"-знь" meaning in All languages combined

See -знь on Wiktionary

Suffix [Russian]

IPA: [zʲnʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-znь. The spelling in the nominative case may have been influenced by Old Church Slavonic -знь (-znĭ), as -зень would probably be expected, compare Czech bázeň, Polish bojaźń, Serbo-Croatian бојазан, Slovene bojazen and Bulgarian боя́зън (bojázǎn) exhibiting -zьnь while deriving from *bojaznь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-znь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-znь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-znь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-znь, {{der|ru|cu|-знь}} Old Church Slavonic -знь (-znĭ), {{cog|cs|bázeň}} Czech bázeň, {{cog|pl|bojaźń}} Polish bojaźń, {{cog|sh|бојазан}} Serbo-Croatian бојазан, {{cog|sl|bojazen}} Slovene bojazen, {{cog|bg|боя́зън}} Bulgarian боя́зън (bojázǎn) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-знь}} -знь • (-znʹ) Forms: -znʹ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -знь [nominative, singular], -зни [nominative, plural], -зни [genitive, singular], -зней [genitive, plural], -зни [dative, singular], -зням [dative, plural], -знь [accusative, singular], -зни [accusative, plural], -знью [instrumental, singular], -знями [instrumental, plural], -зни [prepositional, singular], -знях [plural, prepositional]
  1. suffix appended to verbs to create nouns denoting act, state Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--знь-ru-suffix-IjvzhMk~ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a

Download JSON data for -знь meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-znь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-znь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-znь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-znь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-знь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -знь (-znĭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bázeň"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech bázeň",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bojaźń"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bojaźń",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "бојазан"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бојазан",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "bojazen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene bojazen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "боя́зън"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian боя́зън (bojázǎn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-znь. The spelling in the nominative case may have been influenced by Old Church Slavonic -знь (-znĭ), as -зень would probably be expected, compare Czech bázeň, Polish bojaźń, Serbo-Croatian бојазан, Slovene bojazen and Bulgarian боя́зън (bojázǎn) exhibiting -zьnь while deriving from *bojaznь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-znʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знь",
      "roman": "-znʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зней",
      "roman": "-znej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зням",
      "roman": "-znjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знь",
      "roman": "-znʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знью",
      "roman": "-znʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знями",
      "roman": "-znjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знях",
      "roman": "-znjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-знь"
      },
      "expansion": "-знь • (-znʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "боя́ться (bojátʹsja, “to fear, to be afraid (of),”) + -знь (-znʹ) → боя́знь (bojáznʹ, “fear, phobia”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жить (žitʹ, “to live”) + -знь (-znʹ) → жизнь (žiznʹ, “life”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to verbs to create nouns denoting act, state"
      ],
      "id": "en--знь-ru-suffix-IjvzhMk~",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-знь",
      "ipa": "[zʲnʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-знь"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-znь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-znь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-znь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-znь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-знь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic -знь (-znĭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "bázeň"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech bázeň",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bojaźń"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bojaźń",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "бојазан"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бојазан",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "bojazen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene bojazen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "боя́зън"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian боя́зън (bojázǎn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-znь. The spelling in the nominative case may have been influenced by Old Church Slavonic -знь (-znĭ), as -зень would probably be expected, compare Czech bázeň, Polish bojaźń, Serbo-Croatian бојазан, Slovene bojazen and Bulgarian боя́зън (bojázǎn) exhibiting -zьnь while deriving from *bojaznь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-znʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знь",
      "roman": "-znʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зней",
      "roman": "-znej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зням",
      "roman": "-znjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знь",
      "roman": "-znʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знью",
      "roman": "-znʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знями",
      "roman": "-znjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-зни",
      "roman": "-zni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-знях",
      "roman": "-znjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-знь"
      },
      "expansion": "-знь • (-znʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "боя́ться (bojátʹsja, “to fear, to be afraid (of),”) + -знь (-znʹ) → боя́знь (bojáznʹ, “fear, phobia”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жить (žitʹ, “to live”) + -знь (-znʹ) → жизнь (žiznʹ, “life”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to verbs to create nouns denoting act, state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-знь",
      "ipa": "[zʲnʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-знь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.