See -ιανός on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "-ιανός"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek -ιανός (-ianós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ianus",
"4": "-iānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -iānus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "...ι-"
},
"expansion": "...ι-",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ien",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from French -ien",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Hellenistic Koine Greek -ιανός (-ianós), borrowed from Latin -iānus, from -anus, usually in the plural. Examples: Χριστιανός (Khristianós, “Christian”), πραιτωριανοί (praitōrianoí, “soldiers of the praetorian guard”), Ἀσιανός (Asianós, “Asiatic”). The form -ανός (-anós), from Mediaeval Greek, when the stem already ends with ...ι-.\nFor adjectives denoting creator, a learned borrowing from French -ien, or other European languages (English, German, New Latin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ianós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ιανή",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "-ιανό",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιανός • (-ianós) m (feminine -ιανή, neuter -ιανό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ιανή",
"n": "-ιανό"
},
"expansion": "-ιανός • (-ianós) m (feminine -ιανή, neuter -ιανό)",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ι‧α‧νός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"nopio": "1",
"stem": "-ιαν"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nopio": "1",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "-ιαν",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of -ιανός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "",
"stem": "-ιαν",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "-ιαν",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιανός •",
"10": "-ιανών •",
"11": "-ιανών •",
"12": "-ιανών •",
"13": "-ιανό •",
"14": "-ιανή •",
"15": "-ιανό •",
"16": "-ιανούς •",
"17": "-ιανές •",
"18": "-ιανά •",
"19": "-ιανέ •",
"2": "-ιανή •",
"20": "-ιανή •",
"21": "-ιανό •",
"22": "-ιανοί •",
"23": "-ιανές •",
"24": "-ιανά •",
"3": "-ιανό •",
"4": "-ιανοί •",
"5": "-ιανές •",
"6": "-ιανά •",
"7": "-ιανού •",
"8": "-ιανής •",
"9": "-ιανού •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-anós",
"word": "-ανός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ános",
"word": "-άνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-iános",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"familiar"
],
"word": "-ιάνος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 17 20 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 11 11 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 17 17 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Αμοργός f (Amorgós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → αμοργιανός (amorgianós, “from Amorgos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"demonyms"
],
"id": "en--ιανός-el-suffix-5PWqMsnA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"demonyms"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 17 20 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"a characteristic or property"
],
"id": "en--ιανός-el-suffix-gGFZDoN6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"a characteristic or property"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 17 20 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "μεσημέρ(ι) n (mesimér(i)) + -ιανός (-ianós) → μεσημεριανός (mesimerianós, “of midday”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"reference to time or place"
],
"id": "en--ιανός-el-suffix-bMXqC-~x",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"reference to time or place"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 17 20 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ελισάβετ (Elisávet) + -ιανός (-ianós) → ελισαβετιανός (elisavetianós, “Elizabethan, referring to Elizabeth I”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Kant + -ιανός (-ianós) → καντιανός (kantianós, “Kantian, referring to Immanuel Kant”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"a creation of the person as at the prototype word, or referring to this person"
],
"id": "en--ιανός-el-suffix-QVjMS9ot",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"a creation of the person as at the prototype word, or referring to this person"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 17 20 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Αμερική f (Amerikí) + -ιανός (-ianós) → Αμερικανός (Amerikanós, “American man”) compare to Αμερικάνος (Amerikános)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Αμοργός f (Amorgós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → Αμοργιανός (Amorgianós, “man from Amorgos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also substantivised masculine or feminine",
"demonyms and surnames from these nouns"
],
"id": "en--ιανός-el-suffix-GQK19D~V",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 8 15 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 17 20 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Χριστός (Christós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → χριστιανός m (christianós, “Christian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Χριστός (Christós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → χριστιανή f (christianí, “Christian”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also substantivised masculine or feminine",
"adjectives for characteristics or properties"
],
"id": "en--ιανός-el-suffix-Uo5jJgKv",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.aˈnos/"
}
],
"word": "-ιανός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from French",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine suffixes",
"Greek suffixes",
"Greek terms borrowed from French",
"Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "-ιανός"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek -ιανός (-ianós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ianus",
"4": "-iānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -iānus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "...ι-"
},
"expansion": "...ι-",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ien",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from French -ien",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Hellenistic Koine Greek -ιανός (-ianós), borrowed from Latin -iānus, from -anus, usually in the plural. Examples: Χριστιανός (Khristianós, “Christian”), πραιτωριανοί (praitōrianoí, “soldiers of the praetorian guard”), Ἀσιανός (Asianós, “Asiatic”). The form -ανός (-anós), from Mediaeval Greek, when the stem already ends with ...ι-.\nFor adjectives denoting creator, a learned borrowing from French -ien, or other European languages (English, German, New Latin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ianós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιανά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ιανή",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "-ιανό",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιανός • (-ianós) m (feminine -ιανή, neuter -ιανό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ιανή",
"n": "-ιανό"
},
"expansion": "-ιανός • (-ianós) m (feminine -ιανή, neuter -ιανό)",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ι‧α‧νός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"nopio": "1",
"stem": "-ιαν"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nopio": "1",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "-ιαν",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of -ιανός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "",
"stem": "-ιαν",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "-ιαν",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιανός •",
"10": "-ιανών •",
"11": "-ιανών •",
"12": "-ιανών •",
"13": "-ιανό •",
"14": "-ιανή •",
"15": "-ιανό •",
"16": "-ιανούς •",
"17": "-ιανές •",
"18": "-ιανά •",
"19": "-ιανέ •",
"2": "-ιανή •",
"20": "-ιανή •",
"21": "-ιανό •",
"22": "-ιανοί •",
"23": "-ιανές •",
"24": "-ιανά •",
"3": "-ιανό •",
"4": "-ιανοί •",
"5": "-ιανές •",
"6": "-ιανά •",
"7": "-ιανού •",
"8": "-ιανής •",
"9": "-ιανού •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-anós",
"word": "-ανός"
},
{
"roman": "-ános",
"word": "-άνος"
},
{
"roman": "-iános",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"familiar"
],
"word": "-ιάνος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Αμοργός f (Amorgós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → αμοργιανός (amorgianós, “from Amorgos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"demonyms"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"demonyms"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"a characteristic or property"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"a characteristic or property"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "μεσημέρ(ι) n (mesimér(i)) + -ιανός (-ianós) → μεσημεριανός (mesimerianós, “of midday”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"reference to time or place"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"reference to time or place"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ελισάβετ (Elisávet) + -ιανός (-ianós) → ελισαβετιανός (elisavetianós, “Elizabethan, referring to Elizabeth I”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Kant + -ιανός (-ianós) → καντιανός (kantianós, “Kantian, referring to Immanuel Kant”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it denotes",
"a creation of the person as at the prototype word, or referring to this person"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as adjective suffix) it denotes",
"a creation of the person as at the prototype word, or referring to this person"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as adjective suffix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Αμερική f (Amerikí) + -ιανός (-ianós) → Αμερικανός (Amerikanós, “American man”) compare to Αμερικάνος (Amerikános)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Αμοργός f (Amorgós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → Αμοργιανός (Amorgianós, “man from Amorgos”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also substantivised masculine or feminine",
"demonyms and surnames from these nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Χριστός (Christós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → χριστιανός m (christianós, “Christian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Χριστός (Christós) + -ιανός (-ianós) → χριστιανή f (christianí, “Christian”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also substantivised masculine or feminine",
"adjectives for characteristics or properties"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.aˈnos/"
}
],
"word": "-ιανός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ιανός meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.