See -ιέρα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ιέρα meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chest of drawers",
"roman": "syrtariéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συρταριέρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "salt shaker",
"roman": "alatiéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλατιέρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sugar bowl",
"roman": "zachariéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζαχαριέρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chambermaid",
"roman": "kamariéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμαριέρα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "-iera",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian -iera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ière"
},
"expansion": "French -ière",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jardinière"
},
"expansion": "jardinière",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ζαρντινιέρα"
},
"expansion": "ζαρντινιέρα (zarntiniéra)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Developed in Byzantine Greek, from Italian -iera, originally as part of directly loaned words, then added as a suffix to earlier Greek nouns. Also, adaptation of the French -ière as in jardinière > ζαρντινιέρα (zarntiniéra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iéra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιέρα • (-iéra) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ιέρα • (-iéra) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιέρα",
"2": "-ιέρες",
"3": "-ιέρας",
"4": "-",
"5": "-ιέρα",
"6": "-ιέρες",
"7": "-ιέρα",
"8": "-ιέρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αλάτι (aláti, “salt”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → αλατιέρα (alatiéra, “salt shaker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "καπέλο (kapélo, “hat”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → καπελιέρα (kapeliéra, “hat box”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "φρούτο (froúto, “fruit”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → φρουτιέρα (froutiéra, “fruit bowl”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "σκάκι (skáki, “chess”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → σκακιέρα (skakiéra, “chessboard”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a collection, container, holder or grouping:",
"added to a noun to denote a collection, container, holder or grouping"
],
"id": "en--ιέρα-el-suffix-svSnxJVO",
"raw_glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a collection, container, holder or grouping:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "τοστ (tost, “toasted sandwich”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → τοστιέρα (tostiéra, “toasted sandwich maker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ψήστης (psístis, “griller, person who grills”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → ψηστιέρα (psistiéra, “grill”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a maker or cooker of the first noun:",
"added to a noun to denote a maker or cooker of the first noun"
],
"id": "en--ιέρα-el-suffix-WapzwywH",
"raw_glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a maker or cooker of the first noun:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "κάμαρα (kámara, “chamber”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → καμαριέρα (kamariéra, “chambermaid”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "τραπέζι (trapézi, “table”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → τραπεζιέρα (trapeziéra, “waitress”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to certain nouns to denote a female worker:",
"added to certain nouns to denote a female worker"
],
"id": "en--ιέρα-el-suffix-YwpjF6wd",
"raw_glosses": [
"added to certain nouns to denote a female worker:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝeɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçeɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲeɾa/"
},
{
"other": "[l > ʎ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ > ɟ]"
}
],
"word": "-ιέρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine suffixes",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
"Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"Greek suffixes",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chest of drawers",
"roman": "syrtariéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συρταριέρα"
},
{
"english": "salt shaker",
"roman": "alatiéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλατιέρα"
},
{
"english": "sugar bowl",
"roman": "zachariéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ζαχαριέρα"
},
{
"english": "chambermaid",
"roman": "kamariéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καμαριέρα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "-iera",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian -iera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ière"
},
"expansion": "French -ière",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "jardinière"
},
"expansion": "jardinière",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ζαρντινιέρα"
},
"expansion": "ζαρντινιέρα (zarntiniéra)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Developed in Byzantine Greek, from Italian -iera, originally as part of directly loaned words, then added as a suffix to earlier Greek nouns. Also, adaptation of the French -ière as in jardinière > ζαρντινιέρα (zarntiniéra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iéra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιέρες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιέρα • (-iéra) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ιέρα • (-iéra) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιέρα",
"2": "-ιέρες",
"3": "-ιέρας",
"4": "-",
"5": "-ιέρα",
"6": "-ιέρες",
"7": "-ιέρα",
"8": "-ιέρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αλάτι (aláti, “salt”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → αλατιέρα (alatiéra, “salt shaker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "καπέλο (kapélo, “hat”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → καπελιέρα (kapeliéra, “hat box”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "φρούτο (froúto, “fruit”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → φρουτιέρα (froutiéra, “fruit bowl”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "σκάκι (skáki, “chess”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → σκακιέρα (skakiéra, “chessboard”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a collection, container, holder or grouping:",
"added to a noun to denote a collection, container, holder or grouping"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a collection, container, holder or grouping:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "τοστ (tost, “toasted sandwich”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → τοστιέρα (tostiéra, “toasted sandwich maker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ψήστης (psístis, “griller, person who grills”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → ψηστιέρα (psistiéra, “grill”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a maker or cooker of the first noun:",
"added to a noun to denote a maker or cooker of the first noun"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added to a noun to denote a maker or cooker of the first noun:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "κάμαρα (kámara, “chamber”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → καμαριέρα (kamariéra, “chambermaid”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "τραπέζι (trapézi, “table”) + -ιέρα (-iéra) → τραπεζιέρα (trapeziéra, “waitress”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to certain nouns to denote a female worker:",
"added to certain nouns to denote a female worker"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added to certain nouns to denote a female worker:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝeɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçeɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɲeɾa/"
},
{
"other": "[l > ʎ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ > ɟ]"
}
],
"word": "-ιέρα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.