See -š on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -š meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-ńčë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-ńčë",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-ńčë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-š",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ža",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ža",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-žan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-žat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeaskkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeasẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-š",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ž"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "guolli (“fish”) + -š → guoláš (“small fish”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms diminutive nouns."
],
"id": "en--š-se-suffix-Gjv15xH3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-š"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "-შ",
"3": "-იშ"
},
"expansion": "Bats: -შ (-š), -იშ (-iš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: -შ (-š), -იშ (-iš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "-ш",
"3": "-аш"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "-ш",
"3": "-аш"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*-š",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/-š",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nominative plural marker."
],
"id": "en--š-cau-nkh-pro-suffix-dwOhiCki",
"links": [
[
"nominative",
"nominative#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-š"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-ńčë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-ńčë",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-ńčë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-š",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ža",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ža",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žiiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-žin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-žan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-žat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeaskkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-žeasẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-š",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ž"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami non-gradating odd nouns",
"Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
"Northern Sami odd nouns",
"Northern Sami suffixes",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "guolli (“fish”) + -š → guoláš (“small fish”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms diminutive nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-š"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "-შ",
"3": "-იშ"
},
"expansion": "Bats: -შ (-š), -იშ (-iš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: -შ (-š), -იშ (-iš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "-ш",
"3": "-аш"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "-ш",
"3": "-аш"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: -ш (-š), -аш (-aš)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*-š",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/-š",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nakh lemmas",
"Proto-Nakh nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The nominative plural marker."
],
"links": [
[
"nominative",
"nominative#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-š"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.