See -ōþuz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-aþ",
"3": "-oþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -aþ, -oþ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -aþ, -oþ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-aðr",
"3": "-naðr",
"4": "-uðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -aðr, -naðr, -uðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -aðr, -naðr, -uðr?"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃",
"3": "-𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-ōþus), -𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃 (-ōdus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-ōþus), -𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃 (-ōdus) (but note the etymology at -𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-þus))"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from *-ō- (weak class 2 thematic vowel) + *-þuz (deverbal suffix). But compare Latin -ātus in nouns such as senātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþuz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōþuz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from weak class 2 verbs, possibly attached to other classes as well."
],
"id": "en--ōþuz-gem-pro-noun-VMHAICIK",
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ōduz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːθuz/"
}
],
"word": "-ōþuz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-aþ",
"3": "-oþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -aþ, -oþ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -aþ, -oþ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-aðr",
"3": "-naðr",
"4": "-uðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -aðr, -naðr, -uðr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -aðr, -naðr, -uðr?"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃",
"3": "-𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: -𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-ōþus), -𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃 (-ōdus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: -𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-ōþus), -𐍉𐌳𐌿𐍃 (-ōdus) (but note the etymology at -𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-þus))"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from *-ō- (weak class 2 thematic vowel) + *-þuz (deverbal suffix). But compare Latin -ātus in nouns such as senātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþuz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþiwi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ōþumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōþuz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from weak class 2 verbs, possibly attached to other classes as well."
],
"links": [
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːθuz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ōduz"
}
],
"word": "-ōþuz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ōþuz meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.