"𒉺𒀀𒄿" meaning in All languages combined

See 𒉺𒀀𒄿 on Wiktionary

Verb [Hittite]

Forms: pāi [romanization]
Etymology: Usually analyzed as earlier *pe-(H)ai or *poi-(H)ai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to give, take”) (compare Tocharian B ai- (“to give, pay out”)) with the Hittite preverb 𒁉𒂊- (pé-e- /⁠pe-⁠/). However, Kloekhorst rejects this and argues for an i-present *h₁p-ói-ei ~ *h₁p-i-énti, from *h₁ep- (“to seize”) (compare Sanskrit आप् (āp, “to reach, obtain”)). Etymology templates: {{root|hit|ine-pro|*h₁ep-}}, {{dercat|hit|ine-ana-pro}}, {{der|hit|ine-pro|*h₂ey-|id=give|t=to give, take}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to give, take”), {{cog|txb|ai-||to give, pay out}} Tocharian B ai- (“to give, pay out”), {{af|hit|𒁉𒂊-|tr1=pé-e-|ts1=pe-}} 𒁉𒂊- (pé-e- /⁠pe-⁠/), {{cog|sa|आप्||to reach, obtain}} Sanskrit आप् (āp, “to reach, obtain”), {{sup|i}} ⁱ Head templates: {{head|hit|verb|tr=pāi}} 𒉺𒀀𒄿 • (pāi)
  1. to give Tags: present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-jKZk8JaJ
  2. to pay Tags: present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-E7of3YFU
  3. to grant Tags: present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-AEsc9uKm
  4. to hand over Tags: present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-W3IqupmH Categories (other): Hittite entries with incorrect language header, Hittite terms prefixed with 𒁉𒂊-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hittite entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 5 89 Disambiguation of Hittite terms prefixed with 𒁉𒂊-: 16 16 21 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 4 7 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 5 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 𒂊𒅁𒍣 (e-ep-zi)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "ine-ana-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "give",
        "t": "to give, take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to give, take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ai-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to give, pay out"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ai- (“to give, pay out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒁉𒂊-",
        "tr1": "pé-e-",
        "ts1": "pe-"
      },
      "expansion": "𒁉𒂊- (pé-e- /⁠pe-⁠/)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आप्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reach, obtain"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आप् (āp, “to reach, obtain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "ⁱ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually analyzed as earlier *pe-(H)ai or *poi-(H)ai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to give, take”) (compare Tocharian B ai- (“to give, pay out”)) with the Hittite preverb 𒁉𒂊- (pé-e- /⁠pe-⁠/). However, Kloekhorst rejects this and argues for an i-present *h₁p-ói-ei ~ *h₁p-i-énti, from *h₁ep- (“to seize”) (compare Sanskrit आप् (āp, “to reach, obtain”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "pāi"
      },
      "expansion": "𒉺𒀀𒄿 • (pāi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hittite",
  "lang_code": "hit",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "e-ep-zi",
      "word": "𒂊𒅁𒍣"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-E7of3YFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-AEsc9uKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hittite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 21 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hittite terms prefixed with 𒁉𒂊-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hand over"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒉺𒀀𒄿-hit-verb-W3IqupmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand over",
          "hand over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𒉺𒀀𒄿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hittite entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hittite lemmas",
    "Hittite terms derived from Proto-Anatolian",
    "Hittite terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hittite terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
    "Hittite terms prefixed with 𒁉𒂊-",
    "Hittite verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "ine-ana-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "give",
        "t": "to give, take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to give, take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ai-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to give, pay out"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ai- (“to give, pay out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒁉𒂊-",
        "tr1": "pé-e-",
        "ts1": "pe-"
      },
      "expansion": "𒁉𒂊- (pé-e- /⁠pe-⁠/)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आप्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reach, obtain"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आप् (āp, “to reach, obtain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "ⁱ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually analyzed as earlier *pe-(H)ai or *poi-(H)ai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to give, take”) (compare Tocharian B ai- (“to give, pay out”)) with the Hittite preverb 𒁉𒂊- (pé-e- /⁠pe-⁠/). However, Kloekhorst rejects this and argues for an i-present *h₁p-ói-ei ~ *h₁p-i-énti, from *h₁ep- (“to seize”) (compare Sanskrit आप् (āp, “to reach, obtain”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "pāi"
      },
      "expansion": "𒉺𒀀𒄿 • (pāi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hittite",
  "lang_code": "hit",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "e-ep-zi",
      "word": "𒂊𒅁𒍣"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hand over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand over",
          "hand over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𒉺𒀀𒄿"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.