See 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ʾwlwšlwq /ulušlug/; ʾwdwn ʾwlwšlwq /Odon ulušlug/; ʾwrwm ʾwlwšlwq /Urum ulušlug/; ʾyntkʾk ʾwlwšlwq /Enetkek ulušlug/; qwstʾnʾ ʾwlwšlwq /Kustana ulušlug/; q̈ʾrʾcʾn ʾwlwšlwq /Karačaŋ ulušlug/; q̈ytʾy ʾwlwšlwq /Kïtay ulušlug/; wyqwr ʾwlwšlwq /Uygur ulušlug/; yʾβʾnyky ʾwlwšlwq /Yavaniké ulušlug/; mwnkwl ʾwlwšlwq /Moŋol ulušlug/; mxʾcynʾds ʾwlwšlwq /Mahačinades ulušlug/; swqdʾk ʾwlwšlwq /Sogdak ulušlug/; pʾrs ʾwlwšlwq /Pars ulušlug/; cynʾsdʾn ʾwlwšlwq /Činasdan ulušlug/; cnpwdβyp ʾwlwšlwq /Čambudvip ulušlug/; tʾβqʾc ʾwlwšlwq /Tavgač ulušlug/; tʾzyk ʾwlwšlwq /Težik ulušlug/; twqrʾ ʾwlwšlwq /Tohre ulušlug/; twypwt ʾwlwšlwq /Töpöt ulušlug/; twyrk ʾwlwšlwq /Türk ulušlug/",
"english": "citizen, one from a country; Khotanese; Roman; Indian (any person from the Indian subcontinent); Khotanese; Yunnanese; Kara-khitan, Khitan, Northern Chinese; Uyghur; Greek, more specifically, Bactrian or Indian Greeks (often used pejoratively); Mongol; Chinese (used venerably); Sogdian; Persian; Chinese; Indian, (figuratively) someone from a mythical place (similar to English Timbuktu in usage); Chinese; Arab, Tajik or Persian, exclusively used for Muslims; Tocharian; Tibetan; Turk (often used pejoratively)",
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽹 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽷𐽰𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽲𐽳𐽻𐾀𐽰𐽺𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽽𐽰𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽲𐾄𐽶𐾀𐽰𐽶 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽳𐽶𐽲𐽳𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽶𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽷𐽶 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽹𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽳𐾁 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽹𐽵𐽰𐽽𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽸𐽻 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽻𐽳𐽲𐽸𐽰𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽼𐽰𐽾𐽻 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽽𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽻𐽸𐽰𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽽𐽺𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽱𐽶𐽼 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽰𐽱𐽲𐽰𐽽 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽰𐽴𐽶𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽼𐽳𐾀 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Middle Mongol: ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋ (ulus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Middle Mongol: ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋ (ulus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ulis",
"t": "allotment, personal garden, region"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷",
"3": "-𐽳𐽿",
"t1": "to share, to allot",
"tr1": "ülmek",
"tr2": "-iš"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ülmek, “to share, to allot”) + -𐽳𐽿 (-iš)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*üle-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üle-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ulis",
"t": "allotment, personal garden, region"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰞𐱁",
"tr": "uluš",
"ts": "ul¹š"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆𐰞𐱁 (uluš /ul¹š/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "الش",
"3": "اُلُشْ",
"t": "village, city",
"tr": "uluš"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اُلُشْ (uluš, “village, city”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ulus",
"t": "nation"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ulus (“nation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ülmek, “to share, to allot”) + -𐽳𐽿 (-iš), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *üle-. Compare Western Yugur ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”), similarly from uliɣi (uli-, “to share, to separate, to allot”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰆𐰞𐱁 (uluš /ul¹š/), Karakhanid اُلُشْ (uluš, “village, city”), Turkish ulus (“nation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uluš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾwlwš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿",
"roman": "ʾwlwš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾwlwšnwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwškʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽲",
"roman": "ʾwlwšwq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾwlwšny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwštʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwštyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwšwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwšcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "ʾwlwškʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "uluš",
"ts": "ʾwlwš"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 (uluš /ʾwlwš/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "oui:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms suffixed with -𐽳𐽿",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May their terrible deeds are purged and gone! If they wish to be reincarnated in later ages and lifetimes, in the land of the gods and in the realm of the Buddhas […] , they should consolidate [themselves] according to the commandment contained in these Dharmic gemstones.",
"ref": "1687, Altun Yaruk Süü bitigi [Foreword and addenda], page 19, AY.B05.01.r03 (S506-S508) - AY.B05.01.r05 (S509-S511):",
"text": "𐽲𐾄𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽺𐽽 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶 𐽰𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽴𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽰𐾁𐽲𐾄𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽳𐽺 𐾇 𐽷𐽶𐽺𐽷𐽶 𐽰𐽰𐽴𐾅𐽳𐽺\n 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰 𐾀𐽺𐽷𐽾𐽶 𐽶𐽶𐽾𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽻𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰 𐾀𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺 𐾀𐽶𐽼\n 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽻𐽰𐽻𐽰𐽾 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾀[......]𐽾 𐽼𐽳 𐽺𐽳𐽹 𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽶 𐽰𐽶𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽷𐽶 𐽶𐽾𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽽𐽰 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐾀𐽶𐽲[𐾁𐽰𐽺𐽴𐽳𐽺 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾇]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country, realm, nation"
],
"id": "en-𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿-oui-noun-YeJAMkdz",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) country, realm, nation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽳"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𐽹𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 𐾀𐽰 𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽹𐽶𐽴 𐾈\nmʾnkylyq ʾwlwš tʾ yʾšʾdymyz\n/Meŋilig ulušta yašadïmïz./\nWe [once] lived in a joyful world."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the world, the Earth"
],
"id": "en-𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿-oui-noun-xPeJbpZz",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, rare) the world, the Earth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽳"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ʾwlws /ulus; uluš/",
"word": "اولوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "aᵘlᵘṣ /uluʂ/",
"word": "𑀅𑀼𑀮𑀼𑀰𑀁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ʾwlwx /uluḫ/",
"word": "𐫀𐫇𐫓𐫇𐫢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ʾwlws /uluš/",
"word": "𐼀𐼇𐼌𐼇𐼑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ʾwlwš /uluš/",
"word": "ܐܘܠܘܫ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Qara_Khitai"
],
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms suffixed with -𐽳𐽿",
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ʾwlwšlwq /ulušlug/; ʾwdwn ʾwlwšlwq /Odon ulušlug/; ʾwrwm ʾwlwšlwq /Urum ulušlug/; ʾyntkʾk ʾwlwšlwq /Enetkek ulušlug/; qwstʾnʾ ʾwlwšlwq /Kustana ulušlug/; q̈ʾrʾcʾn ʾwlwšlwq /Karačaŋ ulušlug/; q̈ytʾy ʾwlwšlwq /Kïtay ulušlug/; wyqwr ʾwlwšlwq /Uygur ulušlug/; yʾβʾnyky ʾwlwšlwq /Yavaniké ulušlug/; mwnkwl ʾwlwšlwq /Moŋol ulušlug/; mxʾcynʾds ʾwlwšlwq /Mahačinades ulušlug/; swqdʾk ʾwlwšlwq /Sogdak ulušlug/; pʾrs ʾwlwšlwq /Pars ulušlug/; cynʾsdʾn ʾwlwšlwq /Činasdan ulušlug/; cnpwdβyp ʾwlwšlwq /Čambudvip ulušlug/; tʾβqʾc ʾwlwšlwq /Tavgač ulušlug/; tʾzyk ʾwlwšlwq /Težik ulušlug/; twqrʾ ʾwlwšlwq /Tohre ulušlug/; twypwt ʾwlwšlwq /Töpöt ulušlug/; twyrk ʾwlwšlwq /Türk ulušlug/",
"english": "citizen, one from a country; Khotanese; Roman; Indian (any person from the Indian subcontinent); Khotanese; Yunnanese; Kara-khitan, Khitan, Northern Chinese; Uyghur; Greek, more specifically, Bactrian or Indian Greeks (often used pejoratively); Mongol; Chinese (used venerably); Sogdian; Persian; Chinese; Indian, (figuratively) someone from a mythical place (similar to English Timbuktu in usage); Chinese; Arab, Tajik or Persian, exclusively used for Muslims; Tocharian; Tibetan; Turk (often used pejoratively)",
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽳𐽸𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽹 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽷𐽰𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽲𐽳𐽻𐾀𐽰𐽺𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽲𐾄𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽽𐽰𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽲𐾄𐽶𐾀𐽰𐽶 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽳𐽶𐽲𐽳𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽶𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽺𐽶𐽷𐽶 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽹𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽳𐾁 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽹𐽵𐽰𐽽𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽸𐽻 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽻𐽳𐽲𐽸𐽰𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽼𐽰𐽾𐽻 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽽𐽶𐽺𐽰𐽻𐽸𐽰𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐽽𐽺𐽼𐽳𐽸𐽱𐽶𐽼 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽰𐽱𐽲𐽰𐽽 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽰𐽴𐽶𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽼𐽳𐾀 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽾𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽳𐽲"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Middle Mongol: ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋ (ulus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Middle Mongol: ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠋ (ulus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ulis",
"t": "allotment, personal garden, region"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷",
"3": "-𐽳𐽿",
"t1": "to share, to allot",
"tr1": "ülmek",
"tr2": "-iš"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ülmek, “to share, to allot”) + -𐽳𐽿 (-iš)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*üle-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *üle-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ulis",
"t": "allotment, personal garden, region"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰞𐱁",
"tr": "uluš",
"ts": "ul¹š"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆𐰞𐱁 (uluš /ul¹š/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "الش",
"3": "اُلُشْ",
"t": "village, city",
"tr": "uluš"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اُلُشْ (uluš, “village, city”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ulus",
"t": "nation"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ulus (“nation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (ülmek, “to share, to allot”) + -𐽳𐽿 (-iš), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *üle-. Compare Western Yugur ulis (“allotment, personal garden, region”), similarly from uliɣi (uli-, “to share, to separate, to allot”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰆𐰞𐱁 (uluš /ul¹š/), Karakhanid اُلُشْ (uluš, “village, city”), Turkish ulus (“nation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uluš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ʾwlwš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿",
"roman": "ʾwlwš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾwlwšnwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwškʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽲",
"roman": "ʾwlwšwq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾwlwšny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾryq",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwštʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrtʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwštyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾrtyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwšwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "ʾwlwšcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "ʾwlwškʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "ʾwlwšlʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "uluš",
"ts": "ʾwlwš"
},
"expansion": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 (uluš /ʾwlwš/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"oui:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May their terrible deeds are purged and gone! If they wish to be reincarnated in later ages and lifetimes, in the land of the gods and in the realm of the Buddhas […] , they should consolidate [themselves] according to the commandment contained in these Dharmic gemstones.",
"ref": "1687, Altun Yaruk Süü bitigi [Foreword and addenda], page 19, AY.B05.01.r03 (S506-S508) - AY.B05.01.r05 (S509-S511):",
"text": "𐽲𐾄𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽺𐽽 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶 𐽰𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽴𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽰𐾁𐽲𐾄𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽳𐽺 𐾇 𐽷𐽶𐽺𐽷𐽶 𐽰𐽰𐽴𐾅𐽳𐽺\n 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰 𐾀𐽺𐽷𐽾𐽶 𐽶𐽶𐽾𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽻𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰 𐾀𐽳𐽲𐽰𐽶𐽶𐽺 𐾀𐽶𐽼\n 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽻𐽰𐽻𐽰𐽾 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐾀[......]𐽾 𐽼𐽳 𐽺𐽳𐽹 𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺𐽶 𐽰𐽶𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽷𐽶 𐽶𐽾𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽽𐽰 𐽲𐾄𐽰𐾀𐽶𐽲[𐾁𐽰𐽺𐽴𐽳𐽺 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐾇]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country, realm, nation"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) country, realm, nation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽳"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𐽹𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 𐾀𐽰 𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽰𐽸𐽶𐽹𐽶𐽴 𐾈\nmʾnkylyq ʾwlwš tʾ yʾšʾdymyz\n/Meŋilig ulušta yašadïmïz./\nWe [once] lived in a joyful world."
}
],
"glosses": [
"the world, the Earth"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, rare) the world, the Earth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽾𐾀𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽳"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "ʾwlws /ulus; uluš/",
"word": "اولوس"
},
{
"alt": "aᵘlᵘṣ /uluʂ/",
"word": "𑀅𑀼𑀮𑀼𑀰𑀁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾwlwx /uluḫ/",
"word": "𐫀𐫇𐫓𐫇𐫢"
},
{
"alt": "ʾwlws /uluš/",
"word": "𐼀𐼇𐼌𐼇𐼑"
},
{
"alt": "ʾwlwš /uluš/",
"word": "ܐܘܠܘܫ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Qara_Khitai"
],
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿 meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'similative'",
"path": [
"𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿"
],
"section": "Old Uyghur",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.