"𐱈" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐱈 on Wiktionary

Character [Old Turkic]

Forms: bš [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|otk|letter}} 𐱈 (bš)
  1. A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /bɑʃ/ Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-𐱈-otk-character-uWjAMtoE Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 93 4 2 1 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 96 2 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old Turkic]

Forms: baš [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognate with Chuvash пуҫ (puś), Karakhanid بَشْ (baš), Turkish baş, Azerbaijani baş, Turkmen baş, Uzbek bosh, Uyghur باش (bash), Crimean Tatar baş, Tatar baş, Kazakh бас (bas), Kyrgyz баш (baş), Yakut бас (bas). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*baĺč||head|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*baĺč|t=head}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”), {{cog|cv|пуҫ}} Chuvash пуҫ (puś), {{cog|xqa|بَشْ|tr=baš}} Karakhanid بَشْ (baš), {{cog|tr|baş}} Turkish baş, {{cog|az|baş}} Azerbaijani baş, {{cog|tk|baş}} Turkmen baş, {{cog|uz|bosh}} Uzbek bosh, {{cog|ug|باش}} Uyghur باش (bash), {{cog|crh|baş}} Crimean Tatar baş, {{cog|tt|baş}} Tatar baş, {{cog|kk|бас}} Kazakh бас (bas), {{cog|ky|баш}} Kyrgyz баш (baş), {{cog|sah|бас}} Yakut бас (bas) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|tr=baš}} 𐱈 (baš)
  1. (anatomy) head Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-𐱈-otk-noun-ny5tM6Nx Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. beginning
    Sense id: en-𐱈-otk-noun-QJU5HH4-
  3. top, summit
    Sense id: en-𐱈-otk-noun-j0kVxZpR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐰉𐱁 (baš), 𐰉𐰽 (bas) Derived forms: 𐰉𐱁𐰑 (bašad-) (english: to lead), 𐰉𐱁𐰍𐰆 (bašɣu) (english: white headed (?)), 𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰀 (bašla-) (english: to lead), 𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰖𐰆 (bašlayu) (english: first), 𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰍 (bašlïɣ) (english: proud)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 𐱈 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱈 (bš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /bɑʃ/"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱈-otk-character-uWjAMtoE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Turkic",
          "Old Turkic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱈"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to lead",
      "roman": "bašad-",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "white headed (?)",
      "roman": "bašɣu",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰍𐰆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to lead",
      "roman": "bašla-",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "first",
      "roman": "bašlayu",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰖𐰆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "proud",
      "roman": "bašlïɣ",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "пуҫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash пуҫ (puś)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "بَشْ",
        "tr": "baš"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid بَشْ (baš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bosh"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bosh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "باش"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur باش (bash)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "бас"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh бас (bas)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "баш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz баш (baş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "бас"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut бас (bas)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognate with Chuvash пуҫ (puś), Karakhanid بَشْ (baš), Turkish baş, Azerbaijani baş, Turkmen baş, Uzbek bosh, Uyghur باش (bash), Crimean Tatar baş, Tatar baş, Kazakh бас (bas), Kyrgyz баш (baş), Yakut бас (bas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "baš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱈 (baš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "otk",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "otk:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am a golden-headed snake.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 8",
          "roman": "altun:bašlïɣ:yïlan:men",
          "text": "𐰞𐱃𐰆𐰣:𐰉𐰽𐰞𐰍:𐰖𐰃𐰞𐰣:𐰢𐰤",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱈-otk-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Know thus: at the beginning of this omen there is a little pain; (but) later it becomes good again.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 57",
          "roman": "anča:biliŋler:bu:ïrq:bašïnta:āz:āz:emgeki:bar:kin:yana:edgü:bolur",
          "text": "𐰨𐰀:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰃𐰭𐰠𐰼:𐰉𐰆:𐰃𐰺𐰴:𐰉𐰽𐰃𐰣𐱃𐰀:𐰔𐰔:𐰔𐰔:𐰢𐰏𐰚𐰃:𐰉𐰺:𐰚𐰃𐰤:𐰖𐰣𐰀:𐰓𐰏𐰇:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰆𐰺",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱈-otk-noun-QJU5HH4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top, summit"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐱈-otk-noun-j0kVxZpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "baš",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bas",
      "word": "𐰉𐰽"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱈"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic letters",
    "Old Turkic nouns",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱈 (bš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /bɑʃ/"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Old Turkic",
          "Old Turkic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱈"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic nouns",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to lead",
      "roman": "bašad-",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰑"
    },
    {
      "english": "white headed (?)",
      "roman": "bašɣu",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰍𐰆"
    },
    {
      "english": "to lead",
      "roman": "bašla-",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰀"
    },
    {
      "english": "first",
      "roman": "bašlayu",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰖𐰆"
    },
    {
      "english": "proud",
      "roman": "bašlïɣ",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁𐰞𐰍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "пуҫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash пуҫ (puś)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "بَشْ",
        "tr": "baš"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid بَشْ (baš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "bosh"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek bosh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "باش"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur باش (bash)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "baş"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar baş",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "бас"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh бас (bas)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "баш"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz баш (baş)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "бас"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut бас (bas)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Cognate with Chuvash пуҫ (puś), Karakhanid بَشْ (baš), Turkish baş, Azerbaijani baş, Turkmen baş, Uzbek bosh, Uyghur باش (bash), Crimean Tatar baş, Tatar baş, Kazakh бас (bas), Kyrgyz баш (baş), Yakut бас (bas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "baš"
      },
      "expansion": "𐱈 (baš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations",
        "otk:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am a golden-headed snake.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 8",
          "roman": "altun:bašlïɣ:yïlan:men",
          "text": "𐰞𐱃𐰆𐰣:𐰉𐰽𐰞𐰍:𐰖𐰃𐰞𐰣:𐰢𐰤",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Know thus: at the beginning of this omen there is a little pain; (but) later it becomes good again.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 57",
          "roman": "anča:biliŋler:bu:ïrq:bašïnta:āz:āz:emgeki:bar:kin:yana:edgü:bolur",
          "text": "𐰨𐰀:𐰋𐰃𐰠𐰃𐰭𐰠𐰼:𐰉𐰆:𐰃𐰺𐰴:𐰉𐰽𐰃𐰣𐱃𐰀:𐰔𐰔:𐰔𐰔:𐰢𐰏𐰚𐰃:𐰉𐰺:𐰚𐰃𐰤:𐰖𐰣𐰀:𐰓𐰏𐰇:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐰆𐰺",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top, summit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "baš",
      "word": "𐰉𐱁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bas",
      "word": "𐰉𐰽"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐱈"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.