𐰖𐰍𐰃 in All languages combined

IPA: /*jɑ.ɢɯ/ Forms: y¹ǧi [romanization], yaɣï [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”), Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”), Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”), Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”), Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”). Compare also Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”), Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”), Korean 되 (doe). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*yagï||enemy, war|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*yagï|t=enemy, war}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”), {{cog|cv|ҫу|t=heathen}} Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”), {{cog|xqa|يَغٖى|t=enemy|tr=yaɣï̄}} Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”), {{cog|ota|یاغی|t=stranger, enemy|tr=yağı}} Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”), {{cog|kk|жау|t=enemy}} Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”), {{cog|kjh|чаа|t=war}} Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”), {{cog|mn|дайн|t=war}} Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”), {{cog|evn|догор|t=friend}} Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”), {{cog|ko|되}} Korean 되 (doe) Head templates: {{head|otk|noun|ts=yaɣï}} 𐰖𐰍𐰃 (y¹ǧi /yaɣï/)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yagï",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enemy, war",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yagï",
        "t": "enemy, war"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ҫу",
        "t": "heathen"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "يَغٖى",
        "t": "enemy",
        "tr": "yaɣï̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "یاغی",
        "t": "stranger, enemy",
        "tr": "yağı"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жау",
        "t": "enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чаа",
        "t": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "дайн",
        "t": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "догор",
        "t": "friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "되"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 되 (doe)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”), Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”), Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”), Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”), Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”). Compare also Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”), Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”), Korean 되 (doe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y¹ǧi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaɣï",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "ts": "yaɣï"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰖𐰍𐰃 (y¹ǧi /yaɣï/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A khan went on a campaign (and) routed the enemy.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 34",
          "roman": "/qan sükä barmïš yaɣïɣ sančmïš/",
          "text": "𐰴𐰣:𐰾𐰇𐰚𐰀:𐰉𐰺𐰢𐰃𐰾:𐰖𐰍𐰃𐰍:𐰽𐰣𐰨𐰢𐰃𐰾\nqn¹:s²üka:b¹r¹mis²:y¹ǧiǧ:s¹n¹nčmis²",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, hostile"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰖𐰍𐰃-otk-noun-RO8yTazF",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/*jɑ.ɢɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰖𐰍𐰃"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yagï",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enemy, war",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yagï",
        "t": "enemy, war"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ҫу",
        "t": "heathen"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "يَغٖى",
        "t": "enemy",
        "tr": "yaɣï̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "یاغی",
        "t": "stranger, enemy",
        "tr": "yağı"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жау",
        "t": "enemy"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "чаа",
        "t": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "дайн",
        "t": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "догор",
        "t": "friend"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "되"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 되 (doe)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yagï (“enemy, war”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫу (śu, “heathen”), Karakhanid يَغٖى (yaɣï̄, “enemy”), Ottoman Turkish یاغی (yağı, “stranger, enemy”), Kazakh жау (jau, “enemy”), Khakas чаа (çaa, “war”). Compare also Mongolian дайн (dajn, “war”), Evenki догор (dogor, “friend”), Korean 되 (doe).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y¹ǧi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaɣï",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "noun",
        "ts": "yaɣï"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰖𐰍𐰃 (y¹ǧi /yaɣï/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A khan went on a campaign (and) routed the enemy.",
          "ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 34",
          "roman": "/qan sükä barmïš yaɣïɣ sančmïš/",
          "text": "𐰴𐰣:𐰾𐰇𐰚𐰀:𐰉𐰺𐰢𐰃𐰾:𐰖𐰍𐰃𐰍:𐰽𐰣𐰨𐰢𐰃𐰾\nqn¹:s²üka:b¹r¹mis²:y¹ǧiǧ:s¹n¹nčmis²",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, hostile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/*jɑ.ɢɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰖𐰍𐰃"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"𐰖𐰍𐰃" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old Turkic]