See 𐰀𐰲 on Wiktionary
{
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"4": "",
"5": "hungry, hunger",
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"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āč (“hungry, hunger”)",
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{
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"t": "hungry, hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč (“hungry, hunger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ač",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective",
"ts": "ač"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (ač /ač/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰸"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turkic people were famished.",
"ref": "c. 735 CE, Yollïɣ Tigin (𐰖𐰆𐰞𐰞𐰃𐰍 𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤), Bilgä Qaɣan Inscription line 38, facing east",
"roman": "/Törük bodun ač ärti./",
"text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰀𐰲:𐰼𐱅𐰃\nt²ür²k̥:b¹ud¹n¹:ač:r²t²i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hungry, famished"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰲-otk-adj-D1DwiflG",
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"famished",
"famished"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"4": "",
"5": "to hunger",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āč- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āč-",
"t": "to hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč- (“to hunger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ač",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ač-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "verb",
"ts": "ač-"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (ač /ač-/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰆𐰑"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ačs²q /ačsïq/",
"english": "hunger, famine",
"word": "𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When you are famished, you do not think of being full, [likewise,] you do not think of hunger once you get full [either.]",
"ref": "c. 735 CE, Yollïɣ Tigin (𐰖𐰆𐰞𐰞𐰃𐰍 𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤), Bilgä Qaɣan Inscription line 6, facing north",
"roman": "/Sän ačsar todsïq ömäz, sän bir todsar ačsïq ömäz sän. […] /",
"text": "𐰾𐰤:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰺:𐱃𐰆𐰽𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤:𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱃𐰆𐰑𐰽𐰺:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤\ns²n²:ačs²r¹:t¹us¹q:ümz:s²n²:b²ir²:t¹ud¹s¹r¹:ačs²q:ümz:s²n²"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be hungry, to be famished"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰲-otk-verb-8CEvUg5z",
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"famished",
"famished"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be hungry, to be famished"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic verbs",
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"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"3": "*āč",
"4": "",
"5": "hungry, hunger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āč (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āč",
"t": "hungry, hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč (“hungry, hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč (“hungry, hunger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ač",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "adjective",
"ts": "ač"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (ač /ač/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰸"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Turkic people were famished.",
"ref": "c. 735 CE, Yollïɣ Tigin (𐰖𐰆𐰞𐰞𐰃𐰍 𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤), Bilgä Qaɣan Inscription line 38, facing east",
"roman": "/Törük bodun ač ärti./",
"text": "𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣:𐰀𐰲:𐰼𐱅𐰃\nt²ür²k̥:b¹ud¹n¹:ač:r²t²i"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hungry, famished"
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"famished",
"famished"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ačs²q /ačsïq/",
"english": "hunger, famine",
"word": "𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"3": "*āč-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hunger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āč- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āč-",
"t": "to hunger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč- (“to hunger”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč- (“to hunger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ač",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ač-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "verb",
"ts": "ač-"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰲 (ač /ač-/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐱃𐰆𐰑"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When you are famished, you do not think of being full, [likewise,] you do not think of hunger once you get full [either.]",
"ref": "c. 735 CE, Yollïɣ Tigin (𐰖𐰆𐰞𐰞𐰃𐰍 𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤), Bilgä Qaɣan Inscription line 6, facing north",
"roman": "/Sän ačsar todsïq ömäz, sän bir todsar ačsïq ömäz sän. […] /",
"text": "𐰾𐰤:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰺:𐱃𐰆𐰽𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤:𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱃𐰆𐰑𐰽𐰺:𐰀𐰲𐰾𐰴:𐰇𐰢𐰔:𐰾𐰤\ns²n²:ačs²r¹:t¹us¹q:ümz:s²n²:b²ir²:t¹ud¹s¹r¹:ačs²q:ümz:s²n²"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be hungry, to be famished"
],
"links": [
[
"hungry",
"hungry"
],
[
"famished",
"famished"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be hungry, to be famished"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰲"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.