"𐰀𐰕" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐰀𐰕 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old Turkic]

Forms: az [romanization], 𐰔 [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*āŕ||few, very little|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*āŕ|t=few, very little}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”) Head templates: {{head|otk|adjective|ts=az}} 𐰀𐰕 (az /az/)
  1. few, scanty
    Sense id: en-𐰀𐰕-otk-adj-aSKPWjQh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Old Turkic]

Forms: az [romanization], 𐰔 [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*āŕ||few, very little|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*āŕ|t=few, very little}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”) Head templates: {{head|otk|adverb|ts=az}} 𐰀𐰕 (az /az/)
  1. a little, a few Derived forms: 𐰔𐰴𐰪𐰀 (alt: zqńa /⁠azqïɲa⁠/) (english: very few), 𐰔𐰲𐰃 (alt: zči /⁠azča⁠/) (english: a few)
    Sense id: en-𐰀𐰕-otk-adv-c-tLF8Nk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old Turkic]

Forms: az [romanization], āz- [romanization], 𐰔 [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*āŕ-||to go astray, lose one's way|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”), {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*āŕ-|t=to go astray, lose one's way}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”) Head templates: {{head|otk|verb|ts=āz-}} 𐰀𐰕 (az /āz-/)
  1. (intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-𐰀𐰕-otk-verb-cGBfX98T Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 1 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 50 50
  2. (intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way
    (figurative, intransitive) to die, perish
    Tags: figuratively, intransitive Synonyms: 𐰇𐰠
    Sense id: en-𐰀𐰕-otk-verb-GSJ9SKN- Categories (other): Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 48 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 1 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 𐰔𐰆 (alt: zu /⁠azu⁠/) (english: or, if so) [conjunction]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
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        "3": "*āŕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "few, very little",
        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "az",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐰔",
      "roman": "z",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "ts": "az"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (az /az/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were but a few [people], we were in bad shape.",
          "ref": "c. 735 CE, Yollïġ Tigin (𐰖𐰆𐰞𐰞𐰃𐰍 𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤), Bilge Qaɣan Inscription line 32, facing East",
          "roman": "/Biz az ärtimiz, yabïz ärtimiz […] /",
          "text": "𐰋𐰃𐰔:𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔:𐰖𐰉𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔\nb²iz:z:r²t²mz:y¹b¹z:r²t²mz"
        }
      ],
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        "few, scanty"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-adj-aSKPWjQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰀𐰕"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "name": "inh+"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "az",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐰔",
      "roman": "z",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adverb",
        "ts": "az"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (az /az/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "zqńa /⁠azqïɲa⁠/",
          "english": "very few",
          "word": "𐰔𐰴𐰪𐰀"
        },
        {
          "alt": "zči /⁠azča⁠/",
          "english": "a few",
          "word": "𐰔𐰲𐰃"
        }
      ],
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        "a little, a few"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-adv-c-tLF8Nk",
      "links": [
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "a few",
          "a few"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰀𐰕"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "zu /⁠azu⁠/",
      "english": "or, if so",
      "tags": [
        "conjunction"
      ],
      "word": "𐰔𐰆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "1": "otk",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to go astray, lose one's way",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*āŕ-",
        "t": "to go astray, lose one's way"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "az",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āz-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐰔",
      "roman": "z",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "ts": "āz-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (az /āz-/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray, to lose one's way"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-verb-cGBfX98T",
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ],
        [
          "lose one's way",
          "lose one's way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the day and the night I perished [over the loss of my wife and my master.]",
          "ref": "c. 8th-9th centuries, Begre Inscription (e-11) line 2/5",
          "roman": "/ […] künä aya azïdïma./",
          "text": "𐰚𐰇𐰥𐰀𐰖𐰀𐰔𐰑𐰢𐰀\nkün²ay¹azd¹ma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray, to lose one's way",
        "to die, perish"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-verb-GSJ9SKN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ],
        [
          "lose one's way",
          "lose one's way"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way",
        "(figurative, intransitive) to die, perish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰇𐰠"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic adjectives",
    "Old Turkic adverbs",
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
        "5": "few, very little",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*āŕ",
        "t": "few, very little"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "az",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐰔",
      "roman": "z",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "ts": "az"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (az /az/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were but a few [people], we were in bad shape.",
          "ref": "c. 735 CE, Yollïġ Tigin (𐰖𐰆𐰞𐰞𐰃𐰍 𐱅𐰃𐰏𐰤), Bilge Qaɣan Inscription line 32, facing East",
          "roman": "/Biz az ärtimiz, yabïz ärtimiz […] /",
          "text": "𐰋𐰃𐰔:𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔:𐰖𐰉𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔\nb²iz:z:r²t²mz:y¹b¹z:r²t²mz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "few, scanty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰀𐰕"
}

{
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    "Old Turkic adverbs",
    "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "zqńa /⁠azqïɲa⁠/",
      "english": "very few",
      "word": "𐰔𐰴𐰪𐰀"
    },
    {
      "alt": "zči /⁠azča⁠/",
      "english": "a few",
      "word": "𐰔𐰲𐰃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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        "4": "",
        "5": "few, very little",
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    },
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "az",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐰔",
      "roman": "z",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "adverb",
        "ts": "az"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (az /az/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a little, a few"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a little",
          "a little"
        ],
        [
          "a few",
          "a few"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰀𐰕"
}

{
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    "Old Turkic lemmas",
    "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "zu /⁠azu⁠/",
      "english": "or, if so",
      "tags": [
        "conjunction"
      ],
      "word": "𐰔𐰆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to go astray, lose one's way",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*āŕ-",
        "t": "to go astray, lose one's way"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "az",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āz-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐰔",
      "roman": "z",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "verb",
        "ts": "āz-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (az /āz-/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray, to lose one's way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ],
        [
          "lose one's way",
          "lose one's way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic intransitive verbs",
        "Old Turkic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the day and the night I perished [over the loss of my wife and my master.]",
          "ref": "c. 8th-9th centuries, Begre Inscription (e-11) line 2/5",
          "roman": "/ […] künä aya azïdïma./",
          "text": "𐰚𐰇𐰥𐰀𐰖𐰀𐰔𐰑𐰢𐰀\nkün²ay¹azd¹ma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray, to lose one's way",
        "to die, perish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go astray",
          "go astray"
        ],
        [
          "lose one's way",
          "lose one's way"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way",
        "(figurative, intransitive) to die, perish"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "𐰇𐰠"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰀𐰕"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐰀𐰕 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.