See 𐰀𐰕 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āŕ",
"4": "",
"5": "few, very little",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اازْ",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Turkish az (“few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "āz",
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},
"expansion": "Turkmen āz (“few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "әҙ",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”). Cognate with Karakhanid اازْ (āz, “scanty”), Turkish az (“few, little”), Turkmen āz (“few, little”), Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”).",
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"form": "āz",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
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"tr": "āz"
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"expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (āz)",
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"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We were few and in a bad condition.",
"ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E32",
"roman": "biz:az:ertimiz:yabïz:ertimiz",
"text": "𐰋𐰃𐰔:𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔:𐰖𐰉𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"few, scanty"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-adj-aSKPWjQh",
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "اازْ",
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "az",
"t": "few, little"
},
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"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āz",
"t": "few, little"
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"expansion": "Turkmen āz (“few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "әҙ",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”). Cognate with Karakhanid اازْ (āz, “scanty”), Turkish az (“few, little”), Turkmen āz (“few, little”), Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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{
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"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"derived": [
{
"english": "very few",
"roman": "azqïńa",
"word": "𐰔𐰴𐰪𐰀"
},
{
"english": "a few",
"roman": "azča",
"word": "𐰔𐰲𐰃"
}
],
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"a little"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-adv-mr4PzjZb",
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
]
]
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],
"word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "or",
"roman": "azu",
"word": "𐰔𐰆"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "to go astray, lose one's way",
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āŕ-",
"t": "to go astray, lose one's way"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اازْماقْ",
"t": "to lose one's way",
"tr": "āzmāq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اازْماقْ (āzmāq, “to lose one's way”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ур",
"t": "to lose mind, go mad"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ур (ur, “to lose mind, go mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āzmak",
"t": "to go astray"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen āzmak (“to go astray”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "azmak",
"t": "to go astray, to go mad"
},
"expansion": "Turkish azmak (“to go astray, to go mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аҙыу",
"t": "to lead immoral life, degenerate"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аҙыу (aźıw, “to lead immoral life, degenerate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”). Cognate with Karakhanid اازْماقْ (āzmāq, “to lose one's way”), Chuvash ур (ur, “to lose mind, go mad”), Turkmen āzmak (“to go astray”), Turkish azmak (“to go astray, to go mad”), Bashkir аҙыу (aźıw, “to lead immoral life, degenerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āz-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"roman": "az-",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"2": "verb",
"tr": "āz-"
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"expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (āz-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 24 73 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 30 67 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 84 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 11 85 4",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The young birds lost their way flying, the young deer lost their way running and the children lost their way walking.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 15",
"roman": "quš:oɣlï:uča:āztï:kéyik:oɣlï:yügürü:āztï:kiši:oɣlï:yorïyu:āztï",
"text": "𐰴𐰆𐰽:𐰆𐰍𐰃:𐰆𐰲𐰀:𐰀𐰔𐱃𐰃:𐰚𐰃𐰘𐰃𐰚:𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰃:𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰇𐰼𐰇:𐰀𐰔𐱃𐰃:𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃:𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰃:𐰖𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰖𐰆:𐰀𐰔𐱃𐰃",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go astray, to lose one's way"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-verb-cGBfX98T",
"links": [
[
"go astray",
"go astray"
],
[
"lose one's way",
"lose one's way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alas, I separated from the sun and the moon.",
"ref": "8-10th century CE, Begre (e-11), line 2:",
"roman": "küneayaazdïma",
"text": "𐰚𐰇𐰥𐰀𐰖𐰀𐰔𐰑𐰢𐰀",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die, perish"
],
"id": "en-𐰀𐰕-otk-verb-MdhVrqsO",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"perish",
"perish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to die, perish"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐰇𐰠"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
{
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"Old Turkic adjectives",
"Old Turkic adverbs",
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
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"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اازْ",
"t": "scanty",
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"name": "cog"
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"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "az",
"t": "few, little"
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"name": "cog"
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"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āz",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen āz (“few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "әҙ",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”). Cognate with Karakhanid اازْ (āz, “scanty”), Turkish az (“few, little”), Turkmen āz (“few, little”), Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adj",
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"categories": [
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{
"english": "We were few and in a bad condition.",
"ref": "8th century CE, Bilge Khagan Inscription, E32",
"roman": "biz:az:ertimiz:yabïz:ertimiz",
"text": "𐰋𐰃𐰔:𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔:𐰖𐰉𐰔:𐰼𐱅𐰢𐰔",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"few, scanty"
],
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
],
[
"scanty",
"scanty"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
{
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"Old Turkic adverbs",
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "very few",
"roman": "azqïńa",
"word": "𐰔𐰴𐰪𐰀"
},
{
"english": "a few",
"roman": "azča",
"word": "𐰔𐰲𐰃"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āŕ",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”)",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اازْ",
"t": "scanty",
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "az",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Turkish az (“few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āz",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen āz (“few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "әҙ",
"t": "few, little"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ (“few, very little”). Cognate with Karakhanid اازْ (āz, “scanty”), Turkish az (“few, little”), Turkmen āz (“few, little”), Bashkir әҙ (əź, “few, little”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𐰔",
"roman": "az",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "adverb",
"tr": "āz"
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"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a little"
],
"links": [
[
"a little",
"a little"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Turkic lemmas",
"Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Turkic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "or",
"roman": "azu",
"word": "𐰔𐰆"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"3": "*āŕ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go astray, lose one's way",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āŕ-",
"t": "to go astray, lose one's way"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اازْماقْ",
"t": "to lose one's way",
"tr": "āzmāq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اازْماقْ (āzmāq, “to lose one's way”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ур",
"t": "to lose mind, go mad"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ур (ur, “to lose mind, go mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "āzmak",
"t": "to go astray"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen āzmak (“to go astray”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "azmak",
"t": "to go astray, to go mad"
},
"expansion": "Turkish azmak (“to go astray, to go mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аҙыу",
"t": "to lead immoral life, degenerate"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аҙыу (aźıw, “to lead immoral life, degenerate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āŕ- (“to go astray, lose one's way”). Cognate with Karakhanid اازْماقْ (āzmāq, “to lose one's way”), Chuvash ур (ur, “to lose mind, go mad”), Turkmen āzmak (“to go astray”), Turkish azmak (“to go astray, to go mad”), Bashkir аҙыу (aźıw, “to lead immoral life, degenerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āz-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𐰔",
"roman": "az-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "āz-"
},
"expansion": "𐰀𐰕 (āz-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"lang_code": "otk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The young birds lost their way flying, the young deer lost their way running and the children lost their way walking.",
"ref": "9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 15",
"roman": "quš:oɣlï:uča:āztï:kéyik:oɣlï:yügürü:āztï:kiši:oɣlï:yorïyu:āztï",
"text": "𐰴𐰆𐰽:𐰆𐰍𐰃:𐰆𐰲𐰀:𐰀𐰔𐱃𐰃:𐰚𐰃𐰘𐰃𐰚:𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰃:𐰘𐰇𐰏𐰇𐰼𐰇:𐰀𐰔𐱃𐰃:𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃:𐰆𐰍𐰞𐰃:𐰖𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰖𐰆:𐰀𐰔𐱃𐰃",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go astray, to lose one's way"
],
"links": [
[
"go astray",
"go astray"
],
[
"lose one's way",
"lose one's way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go astray, to lose one's way"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Old Turkic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alas, I separated from the sun and the moon.",
"ref": "8-10th century CE, Begre (e-11), line 2:",
"roman": "küneayaazdïma",
"text": "𐰚𐰇𐰥𐰀𐰖𐰀𐰔𐰑𐰢𐰀",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die, perish"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"perish",
"perish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, intransitive) to die, perish"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐰇𐰠"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "𐰀𐰕"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐰀𐰕 meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.