"π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€" meaning in All languages combined

See π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ on Wiktionary

Noun [Avestan]

Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m, from Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m, from *tek- (β€œto gain power over, gain control over”). Cognate with Sanskrit ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘), Old Persian πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a). Etymology templates: {{inh|ae|ira-pro|*xΕ‘aΞΈram}} Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram, {{inh|ae|iir-pro|*kΕ‘atrΓ‘m}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m, {{inh|ae|ine-pro||*tk-e-trΓ³m}} Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m, {{cog|sa|ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€°|tr=kαΉ£atrΓ‘}} Sanskrit ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘), {{cog|peo|πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ|tr=xΕ‘aΓ§a}} Old Persian πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a) Head templates: {{head|ae|noun|g=n|g2=}} π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ β€’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n, {{ae-noun|g=n}} π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ β€’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n Inflection templates: {{ae-decl-noun-a-n|π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­}}, {{ae-decl-noun|abl_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€|abl_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹|abl_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬|acc_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|acc_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|acc_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨|dat_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€|dat_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹|dat_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ|gen_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ|gen_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨|gen_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ|ins_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€|ins_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±|ins_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|loc_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹|loc_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž|loc_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ˆ|nom_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|nom_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|nom_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨|title=(YAv, neuter a-stem)|voc_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|voc_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€|voc_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨}}, {{ae-decl-noun-a-n-oav|π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­}}, {{ae-decl-noun|abl_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬|abl_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹|abl_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬|acc_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ|acc_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬|acc_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨|dat_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬|dat_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹|dat_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ|gen_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ|gen_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨|gen_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬|ins_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬|ins_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±|ins_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬|loc_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹|loc_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬|loc_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‰|nom_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ|nom_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬|nom_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨|title=(OAv, neuter a-stem)|voc_du=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ|voc_pl=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬|voc_sg=π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨}} Forms: xΕ‘aΞΈra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨ [nominative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [dual, nominative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [nominative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨ [singular, vocative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [dual, vocative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [plural, vocative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨ [accusative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [accusative, dual], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [accusative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ [instrumental, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ [dual, instrumental], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬± [instrumental, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ [dative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ [dative, dual], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [dative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬ [ablative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ [ablative, dual], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [ablative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ [genitive, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ [dual, genitive], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨 [genitive, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ˆ [locative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [dual, locative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨ [nominative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ [dual, nominative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ [nominative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨ [singular, vocative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ [dual, vocative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ [plural, vocative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨ [accusative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ [accusative, dual], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ [accusative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ [instrumental, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [dual, instrumental], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬± [instrumental, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ [dative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [dative, dual], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [dative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬ [ablative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [ablative, dual], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [ablative, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [genitive, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ [dual, genitive], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨 [genitive, plural], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‰ [locative, singular], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [dual, locative], π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬ [locative, plural]
  1. rule, control, authority, power Derived forms: π¬΅π¬Žπ¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ (huxΕ‘aΞΈra)
    Sense id: en-π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€-ae-noun-uXtvBYcz Categories (other): Avestan entries with incorrect language header, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xΕ‘aΞΈram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kΕ‘atrΓ‘m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tk-e-trΓ³m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€°",
        "tr": "kαΉ£atrΓ‘"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ",
        "tr": "xőaça"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m, from Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m, from *tek- (β€œto gain power over, gain control over”). Cognate with Sanskrit ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘), Old Persian πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ae-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
      "roman": "xőaθrāiő",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrahe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈranΔ…m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ˆ",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraΔ“Ε‘u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ae-decl-noun-a-n-oav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
      "roman": "xőaθrāiő",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrahiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈranΔ…m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‰",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraΔ“Ε‘Ε«",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ β€’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ β€’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n",
      "name": "ae-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
        "abl_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "abl_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
        "acc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "acc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "acc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "dat_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
        "dat_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "dat_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
        "gen_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
        "gen_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
        "gen_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ",
        "ins_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
        "ins_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
        "ins_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "loc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "loc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž",
        "loc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ˆ",
        "nom_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "nom_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "nom_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "title": "(YAv, neuter a-stem)",
        "voc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "voc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "voc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun-a-n-oav"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "abl_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "abl_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
        "acc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
        "acc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "acc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "dat_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "dat_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "dat_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
        "gen_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
        "gen_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
        "gen_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "ins_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "ins_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
        "ins_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "loc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "loc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬",
        "loc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‰",
        "nom_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
        "nom_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "nom_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "title": "(OAv, neuter a-stem)",
        "voc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
        "voc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "voc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "huxΕ‘aΞΈra",
          "word": "π¬΅π¬Žπ¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule, control, authority, power"
      ],
      "id": "en-π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€-ae-noun-uXtvBYcz",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "huxΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "word": "π¬΅π¬Žπ¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*xΕ‘aΞΈram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kΕ‘atrΓ‘m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tk-e-trΓ³m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€°",
        "tr": "kαΉ£atrΓ‘"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ",
        "tr": "xőaça"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xΕ‘aΞΈram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kΕ‘atrΓ‘m, from Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-trΓ³m, from *tek- (β€œto gain power over, gain control over”). Cognate with Sanskrit ΰ€•ΰ₯ΰ€·ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€° (kαΉ£atrΓ‘), Old Persian πŽ§ππ‚πŽΆ (xΕ‘aΓ§a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ae-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
      "roman": "xőaθrāiő",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrahe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈranΔ…m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ˆ",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraΔ“Ε‘u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ae-decl-noun-a-n-oav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
      "roman": "xőaθrāiő",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
      "roman": "xőaθrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrāt̰",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "xőaθrahiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈranΔ…m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‰",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈrΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "xőaθraiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬",
      "roman": "xΕ‘aΞΈraΔ“Ε‘Ε«",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ β€’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ β€’ (xΕ‘aΞΈra) n",
      "name": "ae-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
        "abl_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "abl_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
        "acc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "acc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "acc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "dat_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
        "dat_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "dat_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
        "gen_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
        "gen_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
        "gen_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ",
        "ins_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€",
        "ins_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
        "ins_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "loc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "loc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž",
        "loc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬ˆ",
        "nom_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "nom_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "nom_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "title": "(YAv, neuter a-stem)",
        "voc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "voc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
        "voc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun-a-n-oav"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "abl_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "abl_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬",
        "acc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
        "acc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "acc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "dat_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "dat_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "dat_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œ",
        "gen_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
        "gen_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
        "gen_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "ins_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
        "ins_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
        "ins_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "loc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
        "loc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬",
        "loc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‰",
        "nom_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
        "nom_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "nom_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨",
        "title": "(OAv, neuter a-stem)",
        "voc_du": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬‹π¬Œ",
        "voc_pl": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬",
        "voc_sg": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬†π¬¨"
      },
      "name": "ae-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Avestan a-stem nouns",
        "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Avestan lemmas",
        "Avestan neuter nouns",
        "Avestan nouns",
        "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule, control, authority, power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
}

Download raw JSONL data for π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€ meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Avestan]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Avestan]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Avestan]; cleaned text: Accusative",
  "path": [
    "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Avestan]; cleaned text: Instrumental",
  "path": [
    "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Avestan]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Avestan]; cleaned text: Ablative",
  "path": [
    "π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬€"
  ],
  "section": "Avestan",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.