"𐬁" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐬁 on Wiktionary

Character [Avestan]

IPA: /aː/ Forms: ā [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ae|letter}} 𐬁 • (ā)
  1. the second letter of the Avestan script, representing a long a Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-𐬁-ae-character-adzFpinC Categories (other): Avestan entries with incorrect language header, Avestan prepositions Disambiguation of Avestan entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Avestan prepositions: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition [Avestan]

IPA: /aː/ Forms: ā [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *at (whence English at), Latin ad, and Sanskrit आ (ā). The final *d in the Proto-Indo-European term regularly alternated with *h₁, the latter appearing before certain consonants originally. Sanskrit and Avestan generalized the form ending in *h₁ – hence आ (ā),𐬁 (ā) – and its fellow Indo-European cognates generalized the form ending in *d. Etymology templates: {{inh|ae|iir-pro|*HáH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH, {{inh|ae|ine-pro|*h₂éd|t=to, at}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”), {{cog|gem-pro|*at}} Proto-Germanic *at, {{cog|en|at}} English at, {{cog|la|ad}} Latin ad, {{cog|sa|आ}} Sanskrit आ (ā) Head templates: {{head|ae|preposition}} 𐬁 • (ā)
  1. at, towards
    Sense id: en-𐬁-ae-prep-5pYcaq2L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 𐬁 meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬁 • (ā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the second letter of the Avestan script, representing a long a"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬁-ae-character-adzFpinC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Avestan",
          "Avestan"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬁"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éd",
        "t": "to, at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "English at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आ (ā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *at (whence English at), Latin ad, and Sanskrit आ (ā). The final *d in the Proto-Indo-European term regularly alternated with *h₁, the latter appearing before certain consonants originally. Sanskrit and Avestan generalized the form ending in *h₁ – hence आ (ā),𐬁 (ā) – and its fellow Indo-European cognates generalized the form ending in *d.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬁 • (ā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, towards"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬁-ae-prep-5pYcaq2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avestan lemmas",
    "Avestan letters",
    "Avestan prepositions",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬁 • (ā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the second letter of the Avestan script, representing a long a"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Avestan",
          "Avestan"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avestan lemmas",
    "Avestan prepositions",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éd",
        "t": "to, at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "English at",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आ (ā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *at (whence English at), Latin ad, and Sanskrit आ (ā). The final *d in the Proto-Indo-European term regularly alternated with *h₁, the latter appearing before certain consonants originally. Sanskrit and Avestan generalized the form ending in *h₁ – hence आ (ā),𐬁 (ā) – and its fellow Indo-European cognates generalized the form ending in *d.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬁 • (ā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, towards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬁"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.