"๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰" meaning in All languages combined

See ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ on Wiktionary

Noun [Gothic]

Etymology: From *๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (*winรพjan, โ€œwinnowโ€, from Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, a variant of *windwลnฤ…) + *๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ (*skaurล). The latter element is cognate with Old High German skora (โ€œshovel, hoeโ€), apparently deriving from a Proto-Germanic *skurวญ, related to *skeranฤ… (โ€œto cutโ€) (compare Dutch scheuren (โ€œto tearโ€)). Etymology templates: {{der|got|gem-pro|*winรพijanฤ…}} Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, {{m|gem-pro|*windwลnฤ…}} *windwลnฤ…, {{compound|got|*๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ|*๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰|pos1=from Proto-Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*winรพijanฤ…</i>, a variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*windwลnฤ…</i>|t1=winnow}} *๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (*winรพjan, โ€œwinnowโ€, from Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, a variant of *windwลnฤ…) + *๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ (*skaurล), {{cog|goh|skora|t=shovel, hoe}} Old High German skora (โ€œshovel, hoeโ€), {{der|got|gem-pro|*skurวญ}} Proto-Germanic *skurวญ, {{m|gem-pro|*skeranฤ…||to cut}} *skeranฤ… (โ€œto cutโ€), {{cog|nl|scheuren||to tear}} Dutch scheuren (โ€œto tearโ€) Head templates: {{got-noun|f}} ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ โ€ข (winรพiskaurล) f Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-on-f|winรพiskaur}} Forms: winรพiskaurล [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ [nominative, singular], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ [nominative, plural], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ [singular, vocative], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ [plural, vocative], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ [accusative, singular], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ [accusative, plural], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ [genitive, singular], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐‰ [genitive, plural], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ [dative, singular], ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œผ [dative, plural]
  1. (hapax) a tool for winnowing (probably a kind of shovel, or perhaps a fork or fan) Categories (topical): Agriculture, Tools Related terms: ๐Œณ๐Œน๐ƒ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (diswinรพjan)
    Sense id: en-๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰-got-noun-9gxdz1ev Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic hapax legomena

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winรพijanฤ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*windwลnฤ…"
      },
      "expansion": "*windwลnฤ…",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ",
        "3": "*๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰",
        "pos1": "from Proto-Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*winรพijanฤ…</i>, a variant of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*windwลnฤ…</i>",
        "t1": "winnow"
      },
      "expansion": "*๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (*winรพjan, โ€œwinnowโ€, from Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, a variant of *windwลnฤ…) + *๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ (*skaurล)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skora",
        "t": "shovel, hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skora (โ€œshovel, hoeโ€)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skurวญ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurวญ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skeranฤ…",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*skeranฤ… (โ€œto cutโ€)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scheuren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheuren (โ€œto tearโ€)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (*winรพjan, โ€œwinnowโ€, from Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, a variant of *windwลnฤ…) + *๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ (*skaurล). The latter element is cognate with Old High German skora (โ€œshovel, hoeโ€), apparently deriving from a Proto-Germanic *skurวญ, related to *skeranฤ… (โ€œto cutโ€) (compare Dutch scheuren (โ€œto tearโ€)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "winรพiskaurล",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-on-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ลn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ลn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐‰",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลnล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œผ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ โ€ข (winรพiskaurล) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "winรพiskaur"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-on-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "got:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "got:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tool for winnowing (probably a kind of shovel, or perhaps a fork or fan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰-got-noun-9gxdz1ev",
      "links": [
        [
          "winnow",
          "winnow"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) a tool for winnowing (probably a kind of shovel, or perhaps a fork or fan)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "diswinรพjan",
          "word": "๐Œณ๐Œน๐ƒ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*winรพijanฤ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*windwลnฤ…"
      },
      "expansion": "*windwลnฤ…",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ",
        "3": "*๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰",
        "pos1": "from Proto-Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*winรพijanฤ…</i>, a variant of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*windwลnฤ…</i>",
        "t1": "winnow"
      },
      "expansion": "*๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (*winรพjan, โ€œwinnowโ€, from Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, a variant of *windwลnฤ…) + *๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ (*skaurล)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skora",
        "t": "shovel, hoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skora (โ€œshovel, hoeโ€)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skurวญ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurวญ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skeranฤ…",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*skeranฤ… (โ€œto cutโ€)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scheuren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheuren (โ€œto tearโ€)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ (*winรพjan, โ€œwinnowโ€, from Proto-Germanic *winรพijanฤ…, a variant of *windwลnฤ…) + *๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ (*skaurล). The latter element is cognate with Old High German skora (โ€œshovel, hoeโ€), apparently deriving from a Proto-Germanic *skurวญ, related to *skeranฤ… (โ€œto cutโ€) (compare Dutch scheuren (โ€œto tearโ€)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "winรพiskaurล",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-on-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ลn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ลn-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐ƒ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ๐‰",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลnล",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œฝ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰๐Œผ",
      "roman": "winรพiskaurลm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰ โ€ข (winรพiskaurล) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "winรพiskaur"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-on-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "diswinรพjan",
      "word": "๐Œณ๐Œน๐ƒ๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œพ๐Œฐ๐Œฝ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic compound terms",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic feminine nouns",
        "Gothic hapax legomena",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic nouns",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic ลn-stem nouns",
        "got:Agriculture",
        "got:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tool for winnowing (probably a kind of shovel, or perhaps a fork or fan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winnow",
          "winnow"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) a tool for winnowing (probably a kind of shovel, or perhaps a fork or fan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "๐…๐Œน๐Œฝ๐Œธ๐Œน๐ƒ๐Œบ๐Œฐ๐Œฟ๐‚๐‰"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.