"𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 on Wiktionary

Verb [Gothic]

IPA: /ˈkuk.jan/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kukjanΔ…. Perhaps cognate with English kiss, Dutch kussen, German kΓΌssen and Icelandic kyssa. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*kukjanΔ…}} Proto-Germanic *kukjanΔ…, {{cog|en|kiss}} English kiss, {{cog|nl|kussen}} Dutch kussen, {{cog|de|kΓΌssen}} German kΓΌssen, {{cog|is|kyssa}} Icelandic kyssa Head templates: {{got-verb}} 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (kukjan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-wk1|kuk|j=ji}} Forms: kukjan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 [class-1, infinitive, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰 [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-1, first-person, passive, present, singular, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒΉπƒ [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰 [class-1, passive, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸 [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [class-1, passive, present, singular, third-person, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπ‰πƒ [class-1, dual, first-person, present, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 [class-1, dual, first-person, past, weak], - [class-1, dual, first-person, passive, present, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ [class-1, dual, present, second-person, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ [class-1, dual, past, second-person, weak], - [class-1, dual, passive, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-1, first-person, passive, plural, present, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸 [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-1, passive, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [class-1, passive, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, passive, present, singular, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹 [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, present, singular, third-person, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-1, dual, first-person, present, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [class-1, dual, first-person, past, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-1, dual, present, second-person, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [class-1, dual, past, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, first-person, passive, plural, present, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, passive, plural, present, third-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹 [class-1, imperative, present, second-person, singular, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, imperative, present, singular, third-person, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ [class-1, dual, imperative, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸 [class-1, imperative, plural, present, second-person, weak], 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [class-1, imperative, plural, present, third-person, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [class-1, imperative, participle, present, weak], πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒΈπƒ [class-1, imperative, participle, past, weak]
  1. to kiss Derived forms: 𐌱𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bikukjan)
    Sense id: en-𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-CQf0AzEz Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kukjanΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukjanΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "English kiss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kussen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kΓΌssen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kΓΌssen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "kyssa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic kyssa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kukjanΔ…. Perhaps cognate with English kiss, Dutch kussen, German kΓΌssen and Icelandic kyssa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kukjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "kukjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "kukja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kukjis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "kukjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "kukjand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kukjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "kukjai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kukjaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "kukei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒΈπƒ",
      "roman": "kukiΓΎs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (kukjan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuk",
        "j": "ji"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bikukjan",
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he arose, and came to his father. But when he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, Luke 15.20",
          "roman": "jah usstandands qam at attin seinamma. nauhΓΎanuh ΓΎan fairra wisandan, gasaΖ• ina atta is, jah infeinōda, jah ΓΎragjands draus ana hals is, jah kukida imma.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπƒπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌡𐌰𐌼 πŒ°π„ πŒ°π„π„πŒΉπŒ½ πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°. 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 π†πŒ°πŒΉπ‚π‚πŒ° π…πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½, πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ°πˆ 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ°π„π„πŒ° πŒΉπƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΉπŒ½π†πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒ πŒΉπƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-CQf0AzEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuk.jan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bikukjan",
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kukjanΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukjanΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "English kiss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kussen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kΓΌssen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kΓΌssen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "kyssa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic kyssa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kukjanΔ…. Perhaps cognate with English kiss, Dutch kussen, German kΓΌssen and Icelandic kyssa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kukjan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "kukjan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "kukja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kukjis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "kukjam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "kukjand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kukjais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "kukjai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kukjaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "kukjaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "kukidΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "kukei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "kukjiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "kukjandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "kukjands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΊπŒΏπŒΊπŒΉπŒΈπƒ",
      "roman": "kukiΓΎs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (kukjan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kuk",
        "j": "ji"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Gothic verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he arose, and came to his father. But when he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Gothic Bible, Luke 15.20",
          "roman": "jah usstandands qam at attin seinamma. nauhΓΎanuh ΓΎan fairra wisandan, gasaΖ• ina atta is, jah infeinōda, jah ΓΎragjands draus ana hals is, jah kukida imma.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπƒπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌡𐌰𐌼 πŒ°π„ πŒ°π„π„πŒΉπŒ½ πƒπŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°. 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 π†πŒ°πŒΉπ‚π‚πŒ° π…πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½, πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ°πˆ 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ°π„π„πŒ° πŒΉπƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΉπŒ½π†πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΈπ‚πŒ°πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ³π‚πŒ°πŒΏπƒ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πƒ πŒΉπƒ, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kiss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuk.jan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.