See π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ° on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "right", "roman": "taihswa", "word": "ππ°πΉπ·ππ π°" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "-πΏπΌπ°" }, "expansion": "-πΏπΌπ° (-uma)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*αΈ±ley-", "4": "", "5": "to lean, incline", "id": "incline" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±ley- (βto lean, inclineβ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "clΓ©", "3": "", "4": "left" }, "expansion": "Old Irish clΓ© (βleftβ)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "clΔ«vius", "3": "", "4": "inauspicious" }, "expansion": "Latin clΔ«vius (βinauspiciousβ)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hlΔ«dΕ", "3": "", "4": "slope" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlΔ«dΕ (βslopeβ)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Contains the comparative suffix -πΏπΌπ° (-uma). The root is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±ley- (βto lean, inclineβ), with a sense of \"crooked, slack\". Compare Old Irish clΓ© (βleftβ) and Latin clΔ«vius (βinauspiciousβ) from the same root. The origin of the π³ (d) is unclear, but Lehmann (1986) suggests derivation from a formation similar to Proto-Germanic *hlΔ«dΕ (βslopeβ).", "forms": [ { "form": "hleiduma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-adj-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "An/Δ«n-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°", "roman": "hleiduma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉ", "roman": "hleidumei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ", "roman": "hleidumΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½", "roman": "hleiduman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ", "roman": "hleidumΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π", "roman": "hleidumans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌππ½π°", "roman": "hleidumΕna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π", "roman": "hleidumans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌππ½π°", "roman": "hleidumΕna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π΄", "roman": "hleidumanΔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeinΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π΄", "roman": "hleidumanΔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°πΌ", "roman": "hleidumam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπΌ", "roman": "hleidumeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°πΌ", "roman": "hleidumam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ° β’ (hleiduma)", "name": "got-adj" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "hand", "roman": "handus", "word": "π·π°π½π³πΏπ" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌ" }, "name": "got-decl-adj-in" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "hill", "roman": "hlainΔ", "word": "π·π»π°πΉπ½π΄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "tomb", "roman": "hlaiw", "word": "π·π»π°πΉπ " } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic terms suffixed with -πΏπΌπ°", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "got", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "got:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "got", "name": "Directions", "orig": "got:Directions", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "By the word of truth, by the power of God, by the armour of righteousness on the right hand and on the left, (KJV).\n(literally, β [β¦] through weapons of righteousness, the right ones and the left ones,β)", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Second Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 6.7", "roman": "in waurda sunjΕs, in mahtai gudis, ΓΎairh wΔpna garaihteins taihswΕna jah hleidumΕna,", "text": "πΉπ½ π π°πΏππ³π° ππΏπ½πΎππ, πΉπ½ πΌπ°π·ππ°πΉ π²πΏπ³πΉπ, πΈπ°πΉππ· π π΄ππ½π° π²π°ππ°πΉπ·ππ΄πΉπ½π ππ°πΉπ·ππ ππ½π° πΎπ°π· π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌππ½π°," } ], "glosses": [ "left (west side of the body when one is facing north)" ], "id": "en-π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°-got-adj-got:Q13196750", "links": [ [ "left", "left" ] ], "senseid": [ "got:Q13196750" ], "wikidata": [ "Q13196750" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth: (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus) 6.3", "roman": "iΓΎ ΓΎuk taujandan armaiΕn ni witi hleidumei ΓΎeina, Ζa taujiΓΎ taihswΕ ΓΎeina,", "text": "πΉπΈ πΈπΏπΊ ππ°πΏπΎπ°π½π³π°π½ π°ππΌπ°πΉππ½ π½πΉ π πΉππΉ π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉ πΈπ΄πΉπ½π°, ππ° ππ°πΏπΎπΉπΈ ππ°πΉπ·ππ π πΈπ΄πΉπ½π°," }, { "english": "And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left. (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 15.27", "roman": "jah miΓΎ imma ushramidΔdun twans waidΔdjans, ainana af taihswΕn jah ainana af hleidumein is.", "text": "πΎπ°π· πΌπΉπΈ πΉπΌπΌπ° πΏππ·ππ°πΌπΉπ³π΄π³πΏπ½ ππ π°π½π π π°πΉπ³π΄π³πΎπ°π½π, π°πΉπ½π°π½π° π°π ππ°πΉπ·ππ ππ½ πΎπ°π· π°πΉπ½π°π½π° π°π π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½ πΉπ." } ], "glosses": [ "left (left hand; the left side)" ], "id": "en-π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°-got-adj-SAiGwyPn", "links": [ [ "left", "left" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(feminine) left (left hand; the left side)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ΛhliΛ.du.ma/" }, { "ipa": "[ΛhliΛ.Γ°u.ma]" } ], "word": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "right", "roman": "taihswa", "word": "ππ°πΉπ·ππ π°" } ], "categories": [ "Gothic adjectives", "Gothic an/Δ«n-stem adjectives", "Gothic comparative adjectives", "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic lemmas", "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Gothic terms suffixed with -πΏπΌπ°", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "got:Anatomy", "got:Directions" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "-πΏπΌπ°" }, "expansion": "-πΏπΌπ° (-uma)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*αΈ±ley-", "4": "", "5": "to lean, incline", "id": "incline" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±ley- (βto lean, inclineβ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "clΓ©", "3": "", "4": "left" }, "expansion": "Old Irish clΓ© (βleftβ)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "clΔ«vius", "3": "", "4": "inauspicious" }, "expansion": "Latin clΔ«vius (βinauspiciousβ)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hlΔ«dΕ", "3": "", "4": "slope" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlΔ«dΕ (βslopeβ)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Contains the comparative suffix -πΏπΌπ° (-uma). The root is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *αΈ±ley- (βto lean, inclineβ), with a sense of \"crooked, slack\". Compare Old Irish clΓ© (βleftβ) and Latin clΔ«vius (βinauspiciousβ) from the same root. The origin of the π³ (d) is unclear, but Lehmann (1986) suggests derivation from a formation similar to Proto-Germanic *hlΔ«dΕ (βslopeβ).", "forms": [ { "form": "hleiduma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "got-decl-adj-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "An/Δ«n-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°", "roman": "hleiduma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉ", "roman": "hleidumei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ", "roman": "hleidumΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½", "roman": "hleiduman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ", "roman": "hleidumΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπΉπ½", "roman": "hleidumin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π", "roman": "hleidumans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌππ½π°", "roman": "hleidumΕna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π", "roman": "hleidumans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌππ½π°", "roman": "hleidumΕna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π΄", "roman": "hleidumanΔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½π", "roman": "hleidumeinΕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°π½π΄", "roman": "hleidumanΔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°πΌ", "roman": "hleidumam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπΌ", "roman": "hleidumeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°πΌ", "roman": "hleidumam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ° β’ (hleiduma)", "name": "got-adj" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "hand", "roman": "handus", "word": "π·π°π½π³πΏπ" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌ" }, "name": "got-decl-adj-in" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "hill", "roman": "hlainΔ", "word": "π·π»π°πΉπ½π΄" }, { "english": "tomb", "roman": "hlaiw", "word": "π·π»π°πΉπ " } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gothic terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "By the word of truth, by the power of God, by the armour of righteousness on the right hand and on the left, (KJV).\n(literally, β [β¦] through weapons of righteousness, the right ones and the left ones,β)", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Second Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 6.7", "roman": "in waurda sunjΕs, in mahtai gudis, ΓΎairh wΔpna garaihteins taihswΕna jah hleidumΕna,", "text": "πΉπ½ π π°πΏππ³π° ππΏπ½πΎππ, πΉπ½ πΌπ°π·ππ°πΉ π²πΏπ³πΉπ, πΈπ°πΉππ· π π΄ππ½π° π²π°ππ°πΉπ·ππ΄πΉπ½π ππ°πΉπ·ππ ππ½π° πΎπ°π· π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌππ½π°," } ], "glosses": [ "left (west side of the body when one is facing north)" ], "links": [ [ "left", "left" ] ], "senseid": [ "got:Q13196750" ], "wikidata": [ "Q13196750" ] }, { "categories": [ "Gothic terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth: (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus) 6.3", "roman": "iΓΎ ΓΎuk taujandan armaiΕn ni witi hleidumei ΓΎeina, Ζa taujiΓΎ taihswΕ ΓΎeina,", "text": "πΉπΈ πΈπΏπΊ ππ°πΏπΎπ°π½π³π°π½ π°ππΌπ°πΉππ½ π½πΉ π πΉππΉ π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉ πΈπ΄πΉπ½π°, ππ° ππ°πΏπΎπΉπΈ ππ°πΉπ·ππ π πΈπ΄πΉπ½π°," }, { "english": "And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left. (KJV).", "ref": "4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 15.27", "roman": "jah miΓΎ imma ushramidΔdun twans waidΔdjans, ainana af taihswΕn jah ainana af hleidumein is.", "text": "πΎπ°π· πΌπΉπΈ πΉπΌπΌπ° πΏππ·ππ°πΌπΉπ³π΄π³πΏπ½ ππ π°π½π π π°πΉπ³π΄π³πΎπ°π½π, π°πΉπ½π°π½π° π°π ππ°πΉπ·ππ ππ½ πΎπ°π· π°πΉπ½π°π½π° π°π π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ΄πΉπ½ πΉπ." } ], "glosses": [ "left (left hand; the left side)" ], "links": [ [ "left", "left" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(feminine) left (left hand; the left side)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ΛhliΛ.du.ma/" }, { "ipa": "[ΛhliΛ.Γ°u.ma]" } ], "word": "π·π»π΄πΉπ³πΏπΌπ°" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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