"πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½" meaning in All languages combined

See πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ on Wiktionary

Verb [Gothic]

IPA: /ɑaˈhaftnan/
Etymology: 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ (hafts) + -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan) Etymology templates: {{af|got|𐌲𐌰-|πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ|-𐌽𐌰𐌽}} 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ (hafts) + -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan) Head templates: {{got-verb}} πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gahaftnan), {{tlb|got|perfective}} (perfective) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-wk4|πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„}} Forms: gahaftnan [romanization], weak [table-tags], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ [infinitive], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ° [first-person, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ° [first-person, past, singular], - [first-person, passive, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ [past, second-person, singular], - [passive, present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ [present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ° [past, singular, third-person], - [passive, present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πƒ [dual, first-person, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ [dual, first-person, past], - [dual, first-person, passive, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], - [dual, passive, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ [first-person, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ [first-person, past, plural], - [first-person, passive, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ [plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ [past, plural, second-person], - [passive, plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ [plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ [past, plural, third-person], - [passive, plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, present, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, past, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [past, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ [present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ [past, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, past], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [first-person, plural, present], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [first-person, past, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ [plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ [past, plural, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [past, plural, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½ [imperative, present, second-person, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [imperative, present, singular, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ [dual, imperative, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ [imperative, plural, present, second-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [imperative, plural, present, third-person], πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [imperative, participle, present], - [imperative, participle, past]
  1. (hapax, +dative) to cleave to, stick to Tags: perfective, with-dative
    Sense id: en-πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-s~77WnZZ Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic hapax legomena, Gothic terms prefixed with 𐌲𐌰-, Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌽𐌰𐌽, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰-",
        "3": "πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ",
        "4": "-𐌽𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ (hafts) + -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ (hafts) + -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gahaftnan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gahaftnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftniΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gahaftnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftniΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "gahaftnand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gahaftnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftnaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½",
      "roman": "gahaftn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftniΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gahaftnan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "perfective"
      },
      "expansion": "(perfective)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms prefixed with 𐌲𐌰-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌽𐌰𐌽",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even the very dust of your city, which cleaveth on us, we do wipe off against you: notwithstanding be ye sure of this, that the kingdom of God is come nigh unto you. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Luke 10:11",
          "roman": "jah stubju ΓΎana gahaftnandan unsis us ΓΎizai baurg izwarai ana fōtuns unsarans afhrisjam izwis; swΔ“ΓΎauh ΓΎata witeiΓΎ ΓΎatei atnΔ“Ζ•ida sik ana izwis ΓΎiudangardi gudis.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπ„πŒΏπŒ±πŒΎπŒΏ 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½ πŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒΉπƒ πŒΏπƒ 𐌸𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌹 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ² πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒΉ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 π†π‰π„πŒΏπŒ½πƒ πŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ°π†πŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ; πƒπ…πŒ΄πŒΈπŒ°πŒΏπŒ· πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° π…πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ°π„πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πƒπŒΉπŒΊ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³πŒΉ πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cleave to, stick to"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-s~77WnZZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleave",
          "cleave"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax, +dative) to cleave to, stick to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑaˈhaftnan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰-",
        "3": "πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ",
        "4": "-𐌽𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ (hafts) + -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πƒ (hafts) + -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gahaftnan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gahaftnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftniΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gahaftnam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftniΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "gahaftnand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gahaftnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftnaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gahaftnōdΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½",
      "roman": "gahaftn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "gahaftniΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "gahaftnandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "gahaftnands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gahaftnan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "perfective"
      },
      "expansion": "(perfective)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 4 weak verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic hapax legomena",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic perfective verbs",
        "Gothic terms prefixed with 𐌲𐌰-",
        "Gothic terms suffixed with -𐌽𐌰𐌽",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Gothic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even the very dust of your city, which cleaveth on us, we do wipe off against you: notwithstanding be ye sure of this, that the kingdom of God is come nigh unto you. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Luke 10:11",
          "roman": "jah stubju ΓΎana gahaftnandan unsis us ΓΎizai baurg izwarai ana fōtuns unsarans afhrisjam izwis; swΔ“ΓΎauh ΓΎata witeiΓΎ ΓΎatei atnΔ“Ζ•ida sik ana izwis ΓΎiudangardi gudis.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπ„πŒΏπŒ±πŒΎπŒΏ 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½ πŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒΉπƒ πŒΏπƒ 𐌸𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌹 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ² πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒΉ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 π†π‰π„πŒΏπŒ½πƒ πŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒ°π‚πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒ°π†πŒ·π‚πŒΉπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ; πƒπ…πŒ΄πŒΈπŒ°πŒΏπŒ· πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° π…πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ΄πŒΉ πŒ°π„πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ° πƒπŒΉπŒΊ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 πŒΉπŒΆπ…πŒΉπƒ πŒΈπŒΉπŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ²πŒ°π‚πŒ³πŒΉ πŒ²πŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπƒ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cleave to, stick to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleave",
          "cleave"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax, +dative) to cleave to, stick to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑaˈhaftnan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, +dative",
  "path": [
    "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½"
  ],
  "section": "Gothic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax, +dative",
  "path": [
    "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½"
  ],
  "section": "Gothic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°π†π„πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.