"할머니" meaning in All languages combined

See 할머니 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ha̠ɭmʌ̹ni] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: halmeoni [romanization]
Etymology: From earlier 한어머니 (haneomeoni), from 한 (han-, “great, big”) (from Middle Korean 하다 (hata, “to be big”)) + 어머니 (eomeoni, “mother”). Etymology templates: {{m|ko|한어머니}} 한어머니 (haneomeoni), {{m|ko||한-|t=great, big}} 한 (han-, “great, big”), {{der|ko|okm|하다|t=to be big}} Middle Korean 하다 (hata, “to be big”), {{m|ko|어머니|t=mother}} 어머니 (eomeoni, “mother”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 할머니 • (halmeoni)
  1. grandmother; (by extension) elderly female Categories (topical): Family members, Female people Synonyms: 할머님 (halmeonim) [honorific], 할매 (halmae) [informal] Related terms: 조모 (jomo), 할매 (halmae), 할미 (halmi), 아줌마 (ajumma) (english: middle-aged woman), older female, 할망구 (halmanggu)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 할머니 meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "한어머니"
      },
      "expansion": "한어머니 (haneomeoni)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "한-",
        "t": "great, big"
      },
      "expansion": "한 (han-, “great, big”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "하다",
        "t": "to be big"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 하다 (hata, “to be big”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "어머니",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "어머니 (eomeoni, “mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 한어머니 (haneomeoni), from 한 (han-, “great, big”) (from Middle Korean 하다 (hata, “to be big”)) + 어머니 (eomeoni, “mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halmeoni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "할머니 • (halmeoni)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "ko:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ko:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 할아버지 (harabeoji)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandmother; (by extension) elderly female"
      ],
      "id": "en-할머니-ko-noun-Q8FhRuaV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jomo",
          "word": "조모"
        },
        {
          "roman": "halmae",
          "word": "할매"
        },
        {
          "roman": "halmi",
          "word": "할미"
        },
        {
          "english": "middle-aged woman",
          "roman": "ajumma",
          "word": "아줌마"
        },
        {
          "word": "older female"
        },
        {
          "roman": "halmanggu",
          "word": "할망구"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "halmeonim",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "할머님"
        },
        {
          "roman": "halmae",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "할매"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɭmʌ̹ni]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[할머니]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "할머니"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "한어머니"
      },
      "expansion": "한어머니 (haneomeoni)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "한-",
        "t": "great, big"
      },
      "expansion": "한 (han-, “great, big”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "하다",
        "t": "to be big"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 하다 (hata, “to be big”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "어머니",
        "t": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "어머니 (eomeoni, “mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 한어머니 (haneomeoni), from 한 (han-, “great, big”) (from Middle Korean 하다 (hata, “to be big”)) + 어머니 (eomeoni, “mother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halmeoni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "할머니 • (halmeoni)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jomo",
      "word": "조모"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halmae",
      "word": "할매"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halmi",
      "word": "할미"
    },
    {
      "english": "middle-aged woman",
      "roman": "ajumma",
      "word": "아줌마"
    },
    {
      "word": "older female"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halmanggu",
      "word": "할망구"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "ko:Family members",
        "ko:Female people"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 할아버지 (harabeoji)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandmother; (by extension) elderly female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɭmʌ̹ni]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[할머니]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "halmeonim",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "할머님"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halmae",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "할매"
    }
  ],
  "word": "할머니"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.