See 하드 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "hard"
},
"expansion": "English hard",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the brand name 삼강하드 (Samgang Hadeu), an ice cream bar released in 1962 which was the first mass-produced ice cream in South Korea. Presumably ultimately from English hard, in reference to the ice cream being frozen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 20 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Ice cream",
"orig": "ko:Ice cream",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hurt my teeth while eating an ice cream bar.",
"roman": "hadeu-reul meokdaga i-reul dacheosseo.",
"text": "하드를 먹다가 이를 다쳤어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream bar"
],
"id": "en-하드-ko-noun-lWKOpCte",
"links": [
[
"ice cream bar",
"ice cream bar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 43 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean genericized trademarks",
"parents": [
"Genericized trademarks",
"Terms by etymology",
"Trademarks",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice creams in general"
],
"id": "en-하드-ko-noun-1y4YMt~N",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) ice creams in general"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "아이스크림"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "hard disk"
},
"expansion": "English hard disk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "하드 디스크"
},
"expansion": "하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from English hard disk, probably clipped from 하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ko:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 43 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean genericized trademarks",
"parents": [
"Genericized trademarks",
"Terms by etymology",
"Trademarks",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 35 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 38 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"id": "en-하드-ko-noun-i51Pwrul",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"hard disk",
"hard disk"
],
[
"hard disk drive",
"hard disk drive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, somewhat colloquial) hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하드 디스크"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean genericized trademarks",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from English",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Ice cream"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "hard"
},
"expansion": "English hard",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the brand name 삼강하드 (Samgang Hadeu), an ice cream bar released in 1962 which was the first mass-produced ice cream in South Korea. Presumably ultimately from English hard, in reference to the ice cream being frozen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hurt my teeth while eating an ice cream bar.",
"roman": "hadeu-reul meokdaga i-reul dacheosseo.",
"text": "하드를 먹다가 이를 다쳤어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream bar"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream bar",
"ice cream bar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ice creams in general"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) ice creams in general"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "아이스크림"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean genericized trademarks",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from English",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Ice cream"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "hard disk"
},
"expansion": "English hard disk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "하드 디스크"
},
"expansion": "하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from English hard disk, probably clipped from 하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms",
"ko:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"hard disk",
"hard disk"
],
[
"hard disk drive",
"hard disk drive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, somewhat colloquial) hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하드 디스크"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 하드 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.