See 하드 on Wiktionary
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],
"etymology_text": "From the brand name 삼강하드 (Samgang Hadeu), an ice cream bar released in 1962 which was the first mass-produced ice cream in South Korea. Presumably ultimately from English hard, in reference to the ice cream being frozen.",
"forms": [
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"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Ice cream",
"orig": "ko:Ice cream",
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"english": "I hurt my teeth while eating an ice cream bar.",
"roman": "hadeu-reul meokdaga i-reul dacheosseo.",
"text": "하드를 먹다가 이를 다쳤어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream bar"
],
"id": "en-하드-ko-noun-lWKOpCte",
"links": [
[
"ice cream bar",
"ice cream bar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 44 49",
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"_dis": "2 47 51",
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{
"_dis": "2 46 51",
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],
"glosses": [
"ice creams in general"
],
"id": "en-하드-ko-noun-1y4YMt~N",
"links": [
[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) ice creams in general"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "아이스크림"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "하드 디스크"
},
"expansion": "하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from English hard disk, probably clipped from 하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
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"romanization"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ko:Computing",
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"_dis": "2 36 62",
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],
"glosses": [
"hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"id": "en-하드-ko-noun-i51Pwrul",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"hard disk",
"hard disk"
],
[
"hard disk drive",
"hard disk drive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, somewhat colloquial) hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하드 디스크"
}
],
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
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},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
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"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Ice cream"
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"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From the brand name 삼강하드 (Samgang Hadeu), an ice cream bar released in 1962 which was the first mass-produced ice cream in South Korea. Presumably ultimately from English hard, in reference to the ice cream being frozen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
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"english": "I hurt my teeth while eating an ice cream bar.",
"roman": "hadeu-reul meokdaga i-reul dacheosseo.",
"text": "하드를 먹다가 이를 다쳤어.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice cream bar"
],
"links": [
[
"ice cream bar",
"ice cream bar"
]
]
},
{
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"Korean dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"ice creams in general"
],
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[
"ice cream",
"ice cream"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) ice creams in general"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "아이스크림"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
{
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean genericized trademarks",
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"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
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"ko:Ice cream"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"1": "ko",
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"3": "hard disk"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "하드 디스크"
},
"expansion": "하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from English hard disk, probably clipped from 하드 디스크 (hadeu diseukeu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadeu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "하드 • (hadeu)",
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms",
"ko:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
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[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
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"hard disk",
"hard disk"
],
[
"hard disk drive",
"hard disk drive"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, somewhat colloquial) hard disk, hard disk drive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "하드 디스크"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠dɯ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "하드"
},
{
"other": "[하드]"
}
],
"word": "하드"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 하드 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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