"착" meaning in All languages combined

See 착 on Wiktionary

Noun [Jeju]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] (note: Jeju City) Forms: chak [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|jje|noun}} 착 (chak)
  1. side
    Sense id: en-착-jje-noun-6nv0u3Iw Categories (other): Jeju entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Jeju entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (jjak)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Jeju]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] (note: Jeju City) Forms: chak [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (pcak). Cognate to Korean 짝 (jjak). Etymology templates: {{inh|jje|okm|ᄧᅡᆨ}} Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (pcak), {{cog|ko|짝}} Korean 짝 (jjak) Head templates: {{head|jje|noun}} 착 (chak)
  1. pair, couple, set
    Sense id: en-착-jje-noun-u2FWgrPj Categories (other): Jeju entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Jeju entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (jjak)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: chak [romanization]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-pos|ideophone}} 착 • (chak)
  1. calmly
    Sense id: en-착-ko-noun-dbNLGoO4 Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean ideophones, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 3 3 36 36 4 4 4 3 5 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 4 4 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Korean ideophones: 41 41 6 6 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 37 37 7 7 5 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 40 40 6 6 4 5 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 10 10 40 40
  2. limply
    Sense id: en-착-ko-noun-eU8ElaTj Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean ideophones, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 3 3 36 36 4 4 4 3 5 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 40 40 4 4 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Korean ideophones: 41 41 6 6 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 37 37 7 7 5 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 40 40 6 6 4 5 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 10 10 40 40
  3. (of gaze or voice) while lowering
    Sense id: en-착-ko-noun-JJZ3-GHb Categories (other): Sino-Korean words, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 10 10 40 40
  4. (of agitation or excitement) while vanishing
    Sense id: en-착-ko-noun-IxcpiK9r Categories (other): Sino-Korean words, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 10 10 40 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: chak [romanization]
Etymology: Intensive form of 짝 (jjak). Etymology templates: {{m|ko|짝}} 짝 (jjak) Head templates: {{ko-pos|ideophone}} 착 • (chak)
  1. while sticking very tightly
    Sense id: en-착-ko-noun-WBeJ7FcM Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: chak [romanization]
Etymology: Dialectal pronunciation or nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{ko-l|책|冊|book}} 책 (冊, chaek, “book”), {{ko-etym-nativised|책|冊|book|nocap=y}} nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”). Head templates: {{head|ko|noun}} 착 • (chak)
  1. (Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong, Seoul) Alternative form of 책(冊) (chaek, “book”) Tags: Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla, Seoul, alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: 책(冊) (extra: chaek, “book”)
    Sense id: en-착-ko-noun-8aoOQ8Pg Categories (other): Chungcheong Korean, Gangwon Korean, Gyeonggi Korean, Gyeongsang Korean, Jeolla Korean, Sino-Korean words, Nativised Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Root [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: chak [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps from Manchu. See 착하다 (chakhada) for more. Etymology templates: {{l|ko|착하다}} 착하다 (chakhada) Head templates: {{ko-root}} 착 • (chak)
  1. Root of 착하다 (chakhada, “to be kind, to be nice”). Rarely used alone. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-착-ko-root-emPhm0c8 Categories (other): Sino-Korean words, Korean roots Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Syllable [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: chak [romanization]
Etymology: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-착-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 착 meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "착 (chak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-jje-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "note": "Jeju City"
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jjak",
      "word": "짝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "ᄧᅡᆨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (pcak)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "짝"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 짝 (jjak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (pcak). Cognate to Korean 짝 (jjak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "착 (chak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair, couple, set"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-jje-noun-u2FWgrPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "note": "Jeju City"
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jjak",
      "word": "짝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ideophone"
      },
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 36 36 4 4 4 3 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 4 4 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 6 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean ideophones",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 7 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 6 6 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calmly"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-noun-dbNLGoO4",
      "links": [
        [
          "calmly",
          "calmly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ideophone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 36 36 4 4 4 3 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 4 4 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 6 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean ideophones",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 7 7 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 6 6 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limply"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-noun-eU8ElaTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "limply",
          "limply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ideophone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while lowering"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-noun-JJZ3-GHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of gaze or voice) while lowering"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of gaze or voice",
        "ideophone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for the party atmosphere to dissipate",
          "roman": "pati bunwigi-ga chak garaanda",
          "text": "파티 분위기가 착 가라앉다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while vanishing"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-noun-IxcpiK9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of agitation or excitement) while vanishing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of agitation or excitement",
        "ideophone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "짝"
      },
      "expansion": "짝 (jjak)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Intensive form of 짝 (jjak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ideophone"
      },
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while sticking very tightly"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-noun-WBeJ7FcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ideophone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "책",
        "2": "冊",
        "3": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "책 (冊, chaek, “book”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "책",
        "2": "冊",
        "3": "book",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”).",
      "name": "ko-etym-nativised"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dialectal pronunciation or nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chaek, “book”",
          "word": "책(冊)"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chungcheong Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gangwon Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jeolla Korean",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[He was a person who] went around selling books and brushes.",
          "ref": "2010 January 16, 권순암 [gwonsunam], “이야기꾼 홍필경 [iyagikkun hongpilgyeong]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 경기도 포천시 소흘읍 [gyeonggido pocheonsi soheureup]",
          "roman": "...Chak-hago but-hago chak geureon geol palleo daenggi-neun saram-i iss-eoyo.",
          "text": "...착하고 붓하고 착 그런 걸 팔러 댕기는 사람이 있어요.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 책(冊) (chaek, “book”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-noun-8aoOQ8Pg",
      "links": [
        [
          "책(冊)",
          "책#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong, Seoul) Alternative form of 책(冊) (chaek, “book”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gangwon",
        "Gyeongsang",
        "Jeolla",
        "Seoul",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "착하다"
      },
      "expansion": "착하다 (chakhada)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Manchu. See 착하다 (chakhada) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "ko-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 9 19 19 13 11 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Root of 착하다 (chakhada, “to be kind, to be nice”). Rarely used alone."
      ],
      "id": "en-착-ko-root-emPhm0c8",
      "links": [
        [
          "착하다",
          "착하다#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Manchu language"
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-착-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
    "Jeju lemmas",
    "Jeju nouns",
    "Jeju terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Jeju terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "착 (chak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "note": "Jeju City"
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jjak",
      "word": "짝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
    "Jeju lemmas",
    "Jeju nouns",
    "Jeju terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Jeju terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "ᄧᅡᆨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (pcak)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "짝"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 짝 (jjak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean ᄧᅡᆨ (pcak). Cognate to Korean 짝 (jjak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jje",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "착 (chak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Jeju",
  "lang_code": "jje",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pair, couple, set"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "note": "Jeju City"
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jjak",
      "word": "짝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ideophones",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean yang-vowel forms",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ideophone"
      },
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calmly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calmly",
          "calmly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ideophone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limply",
          "limply"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ideophone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while lowering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of gaze or voice) while lowering"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of gaze or voice",
        "ideophone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for the party atmosphere to dissipate",
          "roman": "pati bunwigi-ga chak garaanda",
          "text": "파티 분위기가 착 가라앉다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while vanishing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of agitation or excitement) while vanishing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of agitation or excitement",
        "ideophone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ideophones",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean yang-vowel forms",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "짝"
      },
      "expansion": "짝 (jjak)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Intensive form of 짝 (jjak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ideophone"
      },
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "while sticking very tightly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "ideophone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Nativised Sino-Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "책",
        "2": "冊",
        "3": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "책 (冊, chaek, “book”)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "책",
        "2": "冊",
        "3": "book",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”).",
      "name": "ko-etym-nativised"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dialectal pronunciation or nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 책 (冊, chaek, “book”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "chaek, “book”",
          "word": "책(冊)"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chungcheong Korean",
        "Gangwon Korean",
        "Gyeonggi Korean",
        "Gyeongsang Korean",
        "Jeolla Korean",
        "Korean terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[He was a person who] went around selling books and brushes.",
          "ref": "2010 January 16, 권순암 [gwonsunam], “이야기꾼 홍필경 [iyagikkun hongpilgyeong]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 경기도 포천시 소흘읍 [gyeonggido pocheonsi soheureup]",
          "roman": "...Chak-hago but-hago chak geureon geol palleo daenggi-neun saram-i iss-eoyo.",
          "text": "...착하고 붓하고 착 그런 걸 팔러 댕기는 사람이 있어요.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 책(冊) (chaek, “book”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "책(冊)",
          "책#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Gangwon, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong, Seoul) Alternative form of 책(冊) (chaek, “book”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gangwon",
        "Gyeongsang",
        "Jeolla",
        "Seoul",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean roots",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "착하다"
      },
      "expansion": "착하다 (chakhada)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Manchu. See 착하다 (chakhada) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "착 • (chak)",
      "name": "ko-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Root of 착하다 (chakhada, “to be kind, to be nice”). Rarely used alone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "착하다",
          "착하다#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Manchu language"
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[착]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "착"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.