"정신" meaning in All languages combined

See 정신 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋɕʰin] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jeongsin [romanization], 精神 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 精神 (“mind, consciousness”). Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|精神|gloss=mind, consciousness}} 精神 (“mind, consciousness”), {{ko-etym-sino|精神|mind, consciousness}} Sino-Korean word from 精神 (“mind, consciousness”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=精神}} 정신 • (jeongsin) (hanja 精神)
  1. mind; consciousness; pneuma; psyche
    Sense id: en-정신-ko-noun-i-Nz0oC- Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 69 31
  2. mindset
    Sense id: en-정신-ko-noun-Q866D6pQ Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 38 62 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 정신적(精神的) (jeongsinjeok) (english: mental; psychological), 정신없다 (jeongsineopda) (english: to be disorienting; to lack mind) [literally], 정신을 차리다 (jeongsineul charida) (english: to pull oneself together; to put the mind in order) [literally], 정신이 나가다 (jeongsini nagada) (english: to go insane; for the mind to leave) [literally], 정신이 들다 (jeongsini deulda) (english: to stop being distracted; for the mind to enter) [literally], 정신과(精神科) (jeongsin'gwa) (english: psychiatric clinic), 정신병(精神病) (jeongsinbyeong) (english: mental illness), 정신병원(精神病院) (jeongsinbyeong'won) (english: mental hospital), 정신분열증(精神分裂症) (jeongsinbunyeoljeung) (english: schizophrenia), 정신승리(精神勝利) (jeongsinseungni) (english: mental gymnastics; mental victory) [literally]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 정신 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mental; psychological",
      "roman": "jeongsinjeok",
      "word": "정신적(精神的)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be disorienting; to lack mind",
      "roman": "jeongsineopda",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신없다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to pull oneself together; to put the mind in order",
      "roman": "jeongsineul charida",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신을 차리다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to go insane; for the mind to leave",
      "roman": "jeongsini nagada",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신이 나가다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to stop being distracted; for the mind to enter",
      "roman": "jeongsini deulda",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신이 들다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "psychiatric clinic",
      "roman": "jeongsin'gwa",
      "word": "정신과(精神科)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mental illness",
      "roman": "jeongsinbyeong",
      "word": "정신병(精神病)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mental hospital",
      "roman": "jeongsinbyeong'won",
      "word": "정신병원(精神病院)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "schizophrenia",
      "roman": "jeongsinbunyeoljeung",
      "word": "정신분열증(精神分裂症)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mental gymnastics; mental victory",
      "roman": "jeongsinseungni",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신승리(精神勝利)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "精神",
        "gloss": "mind, consciousness"
      },
      "expansion": "精神 (“mind, consciousness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "精神",
        "2": "mind, consciousness"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 精神 (“mind, consciousness”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 精神 (“mind, consciousness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeongsin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "精神",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "精神"
      },
      "expansion": "정신 • (jeongsin) (hanja 精神)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the physical body and the psyche",
          "roman": "yuksin-gwa jeongsin",
          "text": "육신과 정신",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose consciousness",
          "roman": "jeongsin-eul ilta",
          "text": "정신을 잃다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, 박선우 [bakseonu], “휘는 빛 [hwineun bit, Curving light]”, in Changjak-gwa bipyeong, volume 46, number 4, pages 135—150",
          "roman": "So for three hours every day, she would be sitting in the café window seat, jotting down the thoughts that spontaneously came to mind; the next day, she would slowly read them in a clearer state of mind.",
          "text": "그래서 매일 세시간씩 까페 창가 자리에 앉아 막연히 떠오르는 상념들을 적어내려갔고, 다음 날 맑은 정신으로 그걸 천천히 읽어보았다.\nGeuraeseo maeil se-sigan-ssik kkape changga jari-e anja magyeonhi tteooreuneun sangnyeom-deur-eul jeogeo-naeryeo-gatgo, da'eum nal malgeun jeongsin-euro geugeol cheoncheonhi ilgeo-boatda.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind; consciousness; pneuma; psyche"
      ],
      "id": "en-정신-ko-noun-i-Nz0oC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "consciousness",
          "consciousness"
        ],
        [
          "pneuma",
          "pneuma"
        ],
        [
          "psyche",
          "psyche"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with the mindset that \"if you know the enemy and know yourself [you will not be defeated in a hundred battles]\"",
          "roman": "jipijigi-ui jeongsin-euro",
          "text": "지피지기의 정신으로",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mindset"
      ],
      "id": "en-정신-ko-noun-Q866D6pQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mindset",
          "mindset"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ŋɕʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[정신]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "정신"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mental; psychological",
      "roman": "jeongsinjeok",
      "word": "정신적(精神的)"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be disorienting; to lack mind",
      "roman": "jeongsineopda",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신없다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pull oneself together; to put the mind in order",
      "roman": "jeongsineul charida",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신을 차리다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to go insane; for the mind to leave",
      "roman": "jeongsini nagada",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신이 나가다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stop being distracted; for the mind to enter",
      "roman": "jeongsini deulda",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신이 들다"
    },
    {
      "english": "psychiatric clinic",
      "roman": "jeongsin'gwa",
      "word": "정신과(精神科)"
    },
    {
      "english": "mental illness",
      "roman": "jeongsinbyeong",
      "word": "정신병(精神病)"
    },
    {
      "english": "mental hospital",
      "roman": "jeongsinbyeong'won",
      "word": "정신병원(精神病院)"
    },
    {
      "english": "schizophrenia",
      "roman": "jeongsinbunyeoljeung",
      "word": "정신분열증(精神分裂症)"
    },
    {
      "english": "mental gymnastics; mental victory",
      "roman": "jeongsinseungni",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "정신승리(精神勝利)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "精神",
        "gloss": "mind, consciousness"
      },
      "expansion": "精神 (“mind, consciousness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "精神",
        "2": "mind, consciousness"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 精神 (“mind, consciousness”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 精神 (“mind, consciousness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeongsin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "精神",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "精神"
      },
      "expansion": "정신 • (jeongsin) (hanja 精神)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with quotations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the physical body and the psyche",
          "roman": "yuksin-gwa jeongsin",
          "text": "육신과 정신",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose consciousness",
          "roman": "jeongsin-eul ilta",
          "text": "정신을 잃다",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, 박선우 [bakseonu], “휘는 빛 [hwineun bit, Curving light]”, in Changjak-gwa bipyeong, volume 46, number 4, pages 135—150",
          "roman": "So for three hours every day, she would be sitting in the café window seat, jotting down the thoughts that spontaneously came to mind; the next day, she would slowly read them in a clearer state of mind.",
          "text": "그래서 매일 세시간씩 까페 창가 자리에 앉아 막연히 떠오르는 상념들을 적어내려갔고, 다음 날 맑은 정신으로 그걸 천천히 읽어보았다.\nGeuraeseo maeil se-sigan-ssik kkape changga jari-e anja magyeonhi tteooreuneun sangnyeom-deur-eul jeogeo-naeryeo-gatgo, da'eum nal malgeun jeongsin-euro geugeol cheoncheonhi ilgeo-boatda.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind; consciousness; pneuma; psyche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "consciousness",
          "consciousness"
        ],
        [
          "pneuma",
          "pneuma"
        ],
        [
          "psyche",
          "psyche"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with the mindset that \"if you know the enemy and know yourself [you will not be defeated in a hundred battles]\"",
          "roman": "jipijigi-ui jeongsin-euro",
          "text": "지피지기의 정신으로",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mindset"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mindset",
          "mindset"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ŋɕʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[정신]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "정신"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.