"장식하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 장식하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ŋɕʰikʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: From 장식(裝飾) (jangsik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{affix|ko|장식(裝飾)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 장식(裝飾) (jangsik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb|hanja=裝飾하다}} 장식하다 • (jangsikhada) (infinitive 장식해 or 장식하여, sequential 장식하니, hanja 裝飾하다) Forms: jangsikhada [romanization], 장식해 [infinitive], 장식하여 [infinitive], 장식하니 [sequential], 裝飾하다 [hanja], irregular [table-tags], 장식한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 장식해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 장식해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 장식합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 장식했다 [formal, indicative, past], 장식했어 [indicative, informal, past], 장식했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 장식했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 장식하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 장식해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 장식해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 장식합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 장식했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 장식했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 장식했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 장식했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 장식하자 [formal, hortative], 장식해 [hortative, informal], 장식해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 장식하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 장식해라 [formal, imperative], 장식하여라 [formal, imperative], 장식해 [imperative, informal], 장식해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 장식합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 장식하겠다 [assertive, formal], 장식하겠어 [assertive, informal], 장식하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 장식하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 장식해 [causative, formal], 장식해서 [causative, informal], 장식하여서 [causative, informal], 장식하니 [causative, informal, polite], 장식하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 장식하지만 [contrastive, formal], 장식하는데 [contrastive, informal], 장식하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 장식하고 [conjunctive, formal], 장식하면 [conditional, formal], 장식해야 [conditional, informal], 장식하여야 [conditional, informal], 장식하려고 [formal, motive-form], 장식함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 장식하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 장식했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 장식하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 장식했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 장식하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 장식한 [determiner, formal, past], 장식하는 [determiner, formal, present], 장식할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 장식하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 장식하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 장식하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 장식하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 장식하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 장식하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 장식하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 장식하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 장식하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 장식하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 장식하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 장식하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 장식하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 장식하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 장식하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 장식하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 장식하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 장식하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 장식하시라 [imperative, informal], 장식하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 장식하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 장식하십시오 [imperative], 장식하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 장식하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 장식하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 장식하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 장식하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 장식하셔서 [causative, informal], 장식하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 장식하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 장식하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 장식하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 장식하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 장식하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 장식하시면 [conditional, formal], 장식하셔야 [conditional, informal], 장식하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 장식하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 장식하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 장식하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 장식하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 장식하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 장식하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 장식하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to decorate
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "장식(裝飾)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "장식(裝飾) (jangsik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 장식(裝飾) (jangsik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jangsikhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裝飾하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식한다",
      "roman": "jangsikhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식합니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했다",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식합니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했습니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하자",
      "roman": "jangsikhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십시다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해라",
      "roman": "jangsikhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여라",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식합시오",
      "roman": "jangsikhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠다",
      "roman": "jangsikhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠어",
      "roman": "jangsikhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해서",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여서",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하니",
      "roman": "jangsikhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하지만",
      "roman": "jangsikhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하는데",
      "roman": "jangsikhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하더니",
      "roman": "jangsikhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하고",
      "roman": "jangsikhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하면",
      "roman": "jangsikhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해야",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여야",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하려고",
      "roman": "jangsikharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식함",
      "roman": "jangsikham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하기",
      "roman": "jangsikhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했음",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하였음",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했기",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하였기",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식한",
      "roman": "jangsikhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하는",
      "roman": "jangsikhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식할",
      "roman": "jangsikhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하신다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하세요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하세요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시라",
      "roman": "jangsikhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하세요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십시오",
      "roman": "jangsikhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠어",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔서",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시니",
      "roman": "jangsikhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시지만",
      "roman": "jangsikhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시는데",
      "roman": "jangsikhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시더니",
      "roman": "jangsikhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시고",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시면",
      "roman": "jangsikhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔야",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시려고",
      "roman": "jangsikhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하심",
      "roman": "jangsikhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시기",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨음",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨기",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하신",
      "roman": "jangsikhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시는",
      "roman": "jangsikhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하실",
      "roman": "jangsikhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "裝飾하다"
      },
      "expansion": "장식하다 • (jangsikhada) (infinitive 장식해 or 장식하여, sequential 장식하니, hanja 裝飾하다)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decorate"
      ],
      "id": "en-장식하다-ko-verb-posQRT6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋɕʰikʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "장시카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[장시카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "장식하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "장식(裝飾)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "장식(裝飾) (jangsik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 장식(裝飾) (jangsik) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jangsikhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裝飾하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식한다",
      "roman": "jangsikhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식합니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했다",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식합니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했습니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하자",
      "roman": "jangsikhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십시다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해라",
      "roman": "jangsikhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여라",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식합시오",
      "roman": "jangsikhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠다",
      "roman": "jangsikhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠어",
      "roman": "jangsikhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하겠습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해",
      "roman": "jangsikhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해서",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여서",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하니",
      "roman": "jangsikhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하지만",
      "roman": "jangsikhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하는데",
      "roman": "jangsikhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하더니",
      "roman": "jangsikhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하고",
      "roman": "jangsikhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하면",
      "roman": "jangsikhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식해야",
      "roman": "jangsikhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하여야",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하려고",
      "roman": "jangsikharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식함",
      "roman": "jangsikham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하기",
      "roman": "jangsikhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했음",
      "roman": "jangsikhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하였음",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식했기",
      "roman": "jangsikhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하였기",
      "roman": "jangsikhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식한",
      "roman": "jangsikhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하는",
      "roman": "jangsikhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식할",
      "roman": "jangsikhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하신다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하세요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하세요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨느냐",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨습니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시라",
      "roman": "jangsikhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하세요",
      "roman": "jangsikhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하십시오",
      "roman": "jangsikhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠어",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠어요",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔서",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시니",
      "roman": "jangsikhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시니까",
      "roman": "jangsikhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시지만",
      "roman": "jangsikhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시는데",
      "roman": "jangsikhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시더니",
      "roman": "jangsikhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시고",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시면",
      "roman": "jangsikhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셔야",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시려고",
      "roman": "jangsikhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하심",
      "roman": "jangsikhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시기",
      "roman": "jangsikhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨음",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하셨기",
      "roman": "jangsikhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하신",
      "roman": "jangsikhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하시는",
      "roman": "jangsikhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "장식하실",
      "roman": "jangsikhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "裝飾하다"
      },
      "expansion": "장식하다 • (jangsikhada) (infinitive 장식해 or 장식하여, sequential 장식하니, hanja 裝飾하다)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decorate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decorate",
          "decorate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋɕʰikʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "장시카다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[장시카다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "장식하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 장식하다 meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.