"상대" meaning in All languages combined

See 상대 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [sʰa̠ŋdɛ] [SK-Standard, Seoul], [sʰa̠ŋde̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: sangdae [romanization], 相對 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 相對, from 相 (“mutual”) + 對 (“answering”) Etymology templates: {{etymid|ko|相對}}, {{ko-etym-Sino|相|mutual|對|answering||}} Sino-Korean word from 相對, from 相 (“mutual”) + 對 (“answering”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=相對}} 상대 • (sangdae) (hanja 相對)
  1. Facing or confronting.
    Sense id: en-상대-ko-noun-qSgJF9rb Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 66 23 11 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 57 31 12 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 56 31 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 38 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 34 27 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 50 33 17
  2. A partner or interlocutor.
    Sense id: en-상대-ko-noun-tcm1bvNb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 38 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 34 27
  3. An opponent or adversary.
    Sense id: en-상대-ko-noun-EgAoWdOq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 38 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 34 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 상대되다 (sangdaedoeda), 상대방 (sangdaebang) (english: partner), 상대적 (sangdaejeok) (english: relative), 상대편 (sangdaepyeon), 상대하다 (sangdaehada) (english: to face or confront)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sangdaedoeda",
      "word": "상대되다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "partner",
      "roman": "sangdaebang",
      "word": "상대방"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "relative",
      "roman": "sangdaejeok",
      "word": "상대적"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sangdaepyeon",
      "word": "상대편"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to face or confront",
      "roman": "sangdaehada",
      "word": "상대하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "相對"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "相",
        "2": "mutual",
        "3": "對",
        "4": "answering",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 相對, from 相 (“mutual”) + 對 (“answering”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 相對, from 相 (“mutual”) + 對 (“answering”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sangdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "相對",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "相對"
      },
      "expansion": "상대 • (sangdae) (hanja 相對)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 23 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Facing or confronting."
      ],
      "id": "en-상대-ko-noun-qSgJF9rb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Facing",
          "facing"
        ],
        [
          "confronting",
          "confronting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A partner or interlocutor."
      ],
      "id": "en-상대-ko-noun-tcm1bvNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "interlocutor",
          "interlocutor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 38 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opponent or adversary."
      ],
      "id": "en-상대-ko-noun-EgAoWdOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠ŋdɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠ŋde̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "상대"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "상데"
    }
  ],
  "word": "상대"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sangdaedoeda",
      "word": "상대되다"
    },
    {
      "english": "partner",
      "roman": "sangdaebang",
      "word": "상대방"
    },
    {
      "english": "relative",
      "roman": "sangdaejeok",
      "word": "상대적"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sangdaepyeon",
      "word": "상대편"
    },
    {
      "english": "to face or confront",
      "roman": "sangdaehada",
      "word": "상대하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "相對"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "相",
        "2": "mutual",
        "3": "對",
        "4": "answering",
        "5": "",
        "6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 相對, from 相 (“mutual”) + 對 (“answering”)",
      "name": "ko-etym-Sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 相對, from 相 (“mutual”) + 對 (“answering”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sangdae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "相對",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "相對"
      },
      "expansion": "상대 • (sangdae) (hanja 相對)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Facing or confronting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Facing",
          "facing"
        ],
        [
          "confronting",
          "confronting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A partner or interlocutor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "interlocutor",
          "interlocutor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An opponent or adversary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠ŋdɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʰa̠ŋde̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "상대"
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "상데"
    }
  ],
  "word": "상대"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 상대 meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.