See 벼랑 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "벼랑"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 벼랑 (byeorang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 벼랑 (byeorang)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the Korean entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyelang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "ko-ear",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "벼랑 (pyelang)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Early Modern Korean",
"lang_code": "ko-ear",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Modern Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cliff, precipice"
],
"id": "en-벼랑-ko-ear-noun-H0Ee2dcj",
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "벼랑"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hb",
"2": "벼랑",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in the Hanbul jajeon (韓佛字典 / 한불자전), 1880, as Early Modern Korean 벼랑.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "쇠〮ᄫᅧᄅᆞ〮",
"3": "SwóyWyèló",
"dot": ",",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 쇠〮ᄫᅧᄅᆞ〮 (Yale: SwóyWyèló),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ag",
"2": "볋",
"3": "pyelh",
"also": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "also attested in the Akhak gwebeom (樂學軌範 / 악학궤범), 1493, as Middle Korean 볋 (Yale: pyelh).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ko-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Modern Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "-아ᇰ",
"alt1": "벼ᄅᆞ〮",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "벼ᄅᆞ〮 (pyèló) + 아ᇰ (-ang)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "볋",
"3": "-아ᇰ",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "볋 (pyelh) + 아ᇰ (-ang)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "비레"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 비레 (piley)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᡳᠶᠣᡵᠠᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠪᡳᠶᠣᡵᠠᠨ (biyoran)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In its modern form, first attested in the Hanbul jajeon (韓佛字典 / 한불자전), 1880, as Early Modern Korean 벼랑.\nAncestral Middle Korean form *벼ᄅᆞ〮 (*pyèló) is first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 쇠〮ᄫᅧᄅᆞ〮 (Yale: SwóyWyèló), a toponym. Alternatively, also attested in the Akhak gwebeom (樂學軌範 / 악학궤범), 1493, as Middle Korean 볋 (Yale: pyelh). These two forms demonstrate that the pre-15c. form was probably *pyolok, though this is uncertain.\nFurther, the Early Modern Korean form above—and by extension this modern form—can be understood as being equivalent to either 벼ᄅᆞ〮 (pyèló) + 아ᇰ (-ang) or 볋 (pyelh) + 아ᇰ (-ang). Unfortunately, the sparse attestation of these forms makes it difficult to ascertain when this derivation happened.\nCompare Middle Korean 비레 (piley), 비러 (pile), 비례 (pilyey) with the same meaning.\nPossibly cognate with Manchu ᠪᡳᠶᠣᡵᠠᠨ (biyoran), which is proposed to be a loan from Old Korean. See the entry for more information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byeorang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "벼랑 • (byeorang)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cliff, precipice"
],
"id": "en-벼랑-ko-noun-H0Ee2dcj",
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pjʌ̹ɾa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "벼랑"
},
{
"other": "[벼랑]"
}
],
"word": "벼랑"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "벼랑"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 벼랑 (byeorang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 벼랑 (byeorang)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the Korean entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyelang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko-ear",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "벼랑 (pyelang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Early Modern Korean",
"lang_code": "ko-ear",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Early Modern Korean lemmas",
"Early Modern Korean nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cliff, precipice"
],
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "벼랑"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hb",
"2": "벼랑",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in the Hanbul jajeon (韓佛字典 / 한불자전), 1880, as Early Modern Korean 벼랑.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "쇠〮ᄫᅧᄅᆞ〮",
"3": "SwóyWyèló",
"dot": ",",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 쇠〮ᄫᅧᄅᆞ〮 (Yale: SwóyWyèló),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ag",
"2": "볋",
"3": "pyelh",
"also": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "also attested in the Akhak gwebeom (樂學軌範 / 악학궤범), 1493, as Middle Korean 볋 (Yale: pyelh).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ko-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Modern Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "-아ᇰ",
"alt1": "벼ᄅᆞ〮",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "벼ᄅᆞ〮 (pyèló) + 아ᇰ (-ang)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "볋",
"3": "-아ᇰ",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "볋 (pyelh) + 아ᇰ (-ang)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "비레"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 비레 (piley)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᡳᠶᠣᡵᠠᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠪᡳᠶᠣᡵᠠᠨ (biyoran)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In its modern form, first attested in the Hanbul jajeon (韓佛字典 / 한불자전), 1880, as Early Modern Korean 벼랑.\nAncestral Middle Korean form *벼ᄅᆞ〮 (*pyèló) is first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 쇠〮ᄫᅧᄅᆞ〮 (Yale: SwóyWyèló), a toponym. Alternatively, also attested in the Akhak gwebeom (樂學軌範 / 악학궤범), 1493, as Middle Korean 볋 (Yale: pyelh). These two forms demonstrate that the pre-15c. form was probably *pyolok, though this is uncertain.\nFurther, the Early Modern Korean form above—and by extension this modern form—can be understood as being equivalent to either 벼ᄅᆞ〮 (pyèló) + 아ᇰ (-ang) or 볋 (pyelh) + 아ᇰ (-ang). Unfortunately, the sparse attestation of these forms makes it difficult to ascertain when this derivation happened.\nCompare Middle Korean 비레 (piley), 비러 (pile), 비례 (pilyey) with the same meaning.\nPossibly cognate with Manchu ᠪᡳᠶᠣᡵᠠᠨ (biyoran), which is proposed to be a loan from Old Korean. See the entry for more information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byeorang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "벼랑 • (byeorang)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cliff, precipice"
],
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pjʌ̹ɾa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "벼랑"
},
{
"other": "[벼랑]"
}
],
"word": "벼랑"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 벼랑 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.