"문어" meaning in All languages combined

See 문어 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [munʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: muneo [romanization], 文魚 [hanja]
Etymology: Etymology unclear. Possibly from 민 (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme). Later transliterated to 文魚 (文 魚, literally “literary fish”). Etymology templates: {{unknown|ko|unclear}} unclear, {{prefix|ko|민-|어(魚)|pos1=prefix|pos2=Sino-Korean morpheme|t1=bare; unadorned|t2=fish}} 민 (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme), {{m|ko|文魚|lit=literary fish}} 文魚 (文 魚, literally “literary fish”) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=文魚}} 문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文魚)
  1. (zoology) octopus Categories (topical): Zoology, Eight Categories (lifeform): Octopuses Derived forms: 문어과(文魚科) (muneogwa), 문어목(文魚目) (muneomok)
    Sense id: en-문어-ko-noun-VjPJuK9t Disambiguation of Eight: 56 38 6 Disambiguation of Octopuses: 76 21 3 Categories (other): Korean terms prefixed with 민- Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [munʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: muneo [romanization], 文語 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 文語. Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|文語|gloss=}} 文語, {{ko-etym-sino|文語}} Sino-Korean word from 文語 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=文語}} 문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文語)
  1. written language; literary language Derived forms: 문어문(文語文) (muneomun), 문어체(文語體) (muneoche)
    Sense id: en-문어-ko-noun-gRffQCcy Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 21 73 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 16 77 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 21 72 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 21 74 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 16 74 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ˈmu(ː)nʌ̹] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: muneo [romanization], 問語 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 問語. Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|問語|gloss=}} 問語, {{ko-etym-sino|問語}} Sino-Korean word from 問語 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=問語}} 문어 • (muneo) (hanja 問語)
  1. (military) sign (challenge) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-문어-ko-noun-TjyfsPoy Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 문어 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "민-",
        "3": "어(魚)",
        "pos1": "prefix",
        "pos2": "Sino-Korean morpheme",
        "t1": "bare; unadorned",
        "t2": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "민 (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "文魚",
        "lit": "literary fish"
      },
      "expansion": "文魚 (文 魚, literally “literary fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology unclear. Possibly from 민 (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme). Later transliterated to 文魚 (文 魚, literally “literary fish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muneo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文魚",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "文魚"
      },
      "expansion": "문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文魚)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "ko:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms prefixed with 민-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 38 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Eight",
          "orig": "ko:Eight",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 21 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Octopuses",
          "orig": "ko:Octopuses",
          "parents": [
            "Cephalopods",
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "muneogwa",
          "word": "문어과(文魚科)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muneomok",
          "word": "문어목(文魚目)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "octopus"
      ],
      "id": "en-문어-ko-noun-VjPJuK9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "octopus",
          "octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) octopus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[munʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[무너]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ko:문어"
  ],
  "word": "문어"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "文語",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "文語",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "文語"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 文語",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 文語.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muneo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文語",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "文語"
      },
      "expansion": "문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文語)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "口語",
          "word": "구어"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 73 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 77 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 72 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 74 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 74 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "muneomun",
          "word": "문어문(文語文)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muneoche",
          "word": "문어체(文語體)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "written language; literary language"
      ],
      "id": "en-문어-ko-noun-gRffQCcy",
      "links": [
        [
          "written",
          "written"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[munʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[무너]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ko:문어 (언어)"
  ],
  "word": "문어"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "問語",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "問語",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "問語"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 問語",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 問語.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muneo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "問語",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "問語"
      },
      "expansion": "문어 • (muneo) (hanja 問語)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ko:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 답어(答語) (dabeo, “countersign”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign (challenge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-문어-ko-noun-TjyfsPoy",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) sign (challenge)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmu(ː)nʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[무(ː)너]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "문어"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms prefixed with 민-",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Eight",
    "ko:Octopuses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "muneogwa",
      "word": "문어과(文魚科)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muneomok",
      "word": "문어목(文魚目)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "민-",
        "3": "어(魚)",
        "pos1": "prefix",
        "pos2": "Sino-Korean morpheme",
        "t1": "bare; unadorned",
        "t2": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "민 (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "文魚",
        "lit": "literary fish"
      },
      "expansion": "文魚 (文 魚, literally “literary fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology unclear. Possibly from 민 (min-, “bare; unadorned”, prefix) + 어(魚) (eo, “fish”, Sino-Korean morpheme). Later transliterated to 文魚 (文 魚, literally “literary fish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muneo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文魚",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "文魚"
      },
      "expansion": "문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文魚)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "octopus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "octopus",
          "octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) octopus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[munʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[무너]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ko:문어"
  ],
  "word": "문어"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Eight",
    "ko:Octopuses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "muneomun",
      "word": "문어문(文語文)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muneoche",
      "word": "문어체(文語體)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "文語",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "文語",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "文語"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 文語",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 文語.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muneo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文語",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "文語"
      },
      "expansion": "문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文語)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "口語",
          "word": "구어"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "written language; literary language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "written",
          "written"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[munʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[무너]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ko:문어 (언어)"
  ],
  "word": "문어"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Eight",
    "ko:Octopuses"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "問語",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "問語",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "問語"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 問語",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 問語.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muneo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "問語",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "問語"
      },
      "expansion": "문어 • (muneo) (hanja 問語)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 답어(答語) (dabeo, “countersign”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign (challenge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) sign (challenge)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmu(ː)nʌ̹]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[무(ː)너]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "문어"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.