"머리" meaning in All languages combined

See 머리 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [mʌ̹ɾi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: meori [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí). Also attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí). Originally identical to the modern animal classifier 마리 (mari). Beyond Middle Korean, attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi word-list as 麻帝 (má dì) *mati, thus a case of intervocalic lenition. Perhaps cognate with Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆮ (mot, “eldest child”), modern 맏이 (maji). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|머리〮|mèlí}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí)., {{ko-etym-native|wc|마리〮|màlí|also=y}} Also attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí)., {{ko-l|마리}} 마리 (mari), {{m|zh|麻帝}} 麻帝 (má dì), {{IPAfont|*mati}} *mati, {{cog|okm|ᄆᆞᆮ|t=eldest child|tr=mot}} Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆮ (mot, “eldest child”), {{ko-l|맏이}} 맏이 (maji) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 머리 • (meori)
  1. head
    Sense id: en-머리-ko-noun-ny5tM6Nx Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 42 2 2 2 49 2 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 45 2 2 2 48 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 42 2 2 2 50 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 43 2 2 2 49 2 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 47 1 1 1 49 1
  2. intelligence
    Sense id: en-머리-ko-noun-n4Cl4UAX
  3. hair Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-머리-ko-noun-TcIVm7oF Disambiguation of Hair: 9 2 63 2 22 2
  4. the leader of a group
    Sense id: en-머리-ko-noun-sY1K6fNe
  5. the radical at the top of a Chinese character Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-머리-ko-noun-AM02z0am Disambiguation of Anatomy: 16 16 16 16 21 16 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 42 2 2 2 49 2 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 45 2 2 2 48 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 27 6 6 6 50 6 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 42 2 2 2 50 2 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 43 2 2 2 49 2 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 47 1 1 1 49 1 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 5 5 5 5 75 5
  6. the top or front of an object
    Sense id: en-머리-ko-noun-~HCReJcg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 곱슬머리 (gopseulmeori), 머리빡 (meorippak), 머리하다 (meorihada) Related terms: 마리 (mari), 두상 (dusang) (alt: 頭上), 대가리 (daegari), 두발 (dubal) (alt: 頭髮), 머리카락 (meorikarak), (noe) (alt: )

Download JSON data for 머리 meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gopseulmeori",
      "word": "곱슬머리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "meorippak",
      "word": "머리빡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "meorihada",
      "word": "머리하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "머리〮",
        "3": "mèlí"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wc",
        "2": "마리〮",
        "3": "màlí",
        "also": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Also attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "마리 (mari)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "麻帝"
      },
      "expansion": "麻帝 (má dì)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*mati"
      },
      "expansion": "*mati",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄆᆞᆮ",
        "t": "eldest child",
        "tr": "mot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆮ (mot, “eldest child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "맏이"
      },
      "expansion": "맏이 (maji)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí).\nAlso attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí).\nOriginally identical to the modern animal classifier 마리 (mari).\nBeyond Middle Korean, attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi word-list as 麻帝 (má dì) *mati, thus a case of intervocalic lenition. Perhaps cognate with Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆮ (mot, “eldest child”), modern 맏이 (maji).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "머리 • (meori)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mari",
      "word": "마리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "頭上",
      "roman": "dusang",
      "word": "두상"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daegari",
      "word": "대가리"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "頭髮",
      "roman": "dubal",
      "word": "두발"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "meorikarak",
      "word": "머리카락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "腦",
      "roman": "noe",
      "word": "뇌"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 2 2 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 2 2 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 2 2 50 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 2 2 2 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 1 1 1 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-머리-ko-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence"
      ],
      "id": "en-머리-ko-noun-n4Cl4UAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 63 2 22 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ko:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-머리-ko-noun-TcIVm7oF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the leader of a group"
      ],
      "id": "en-머리-ko-noun-sY1K6fNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 2 2 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 2 2 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 6 6 50 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 2 2 50 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 2 2 2 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 1 1 1 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 75 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ko:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the radical at the top of a Chinese character"
      ],
      "id": "en-머리-ko-noun-AM02z0am",
      "links": [
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese character",
          "Chinese character"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the top or front of an object"
      ],
      "id": "en-머리-ko-noun-~HCReJcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʌ̹ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[머리]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jilin leishi"
  ],
  "word": "머리"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Anatomy",
    "ko:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gopseulmeori",
      "word": "곱슬머리"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meorippak",
      "word": "머리빡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meorihada",
      "word": "머리하다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "머리〮",
        "3": "mèlí"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wc",
        "2": "마리〮",
        "3": "màlí",
        "also": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Also attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "마리"
      },
      "expansion": "마리 (mari)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "麻帝"
      },
      "expansion": "麻帝 (má dì)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*mati"
      },
      "expansion": "*mati",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄆᆞᆮ",
        "t": "eldest child",
        "tr": "mot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆮ (mot, “eldest child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "맏이"
      },
      "expansion": "맏이 (maji)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 머리〮 (Yale: mèlí).\nAlso attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 마리〮 (Yale: màlí).\nOriginally identical to the modern animal classifier 마리 (mari).\nBeyond Middle Korean, attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi word-list as 麻帝 (má dì) *mati, thus a case of intervocalic lenition. Perhaps cognate with Middle Korean ᄆᆞᆮ (mot, “eldest child”), modern 맏이 (maji).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "머리 • (meori)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mari",
      "word": "마리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "頭上",
      "roman": "dusang",
      "word": "두상"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daegari",
      "word": "대가리"
    },
    {
      "alt": "頭髮",
      "roman": "dubal",
      "word": "두발"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meorikarak",
      "word": "머리카락"
    },
    {
      "alt": "腦",
      "roman": "noe",
      "word": "뇌"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the leader of a group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the radical at the top of a Chinese character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese character",
          "Chinese character"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the top or front of an object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʌ̹ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[머리]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jilin leishi"
  ],
  "word": "머리"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.