"낯" meaning in All languages combined

See 낯 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [na̠t̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: nat [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆾ (Yale: nòch). In Seoul Korean, largely displaced by 얼굴 (eolgul), which originally meant "appearance" in general but narrowed to "face" in the eighteenth century. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|yb|ᄂᆞᆾ|nòch}} First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆾ (Yale: nòch)., {{m|ko|얼굴}} 얼굴 (eolgul) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 낯 • (nat)
  1. (less common or dialectal) face; countenance Tags: dialectal, uncommon Categories (topical): Face Synonyms: 얼굴 [common]
    Sense id: en-낯-ko-noun-5hRrKFgV Disambiguation of Face: 69 31 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 80 20 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 58 42
  2. (uncommon) honour; face Tags: uncommon Synonyms: 체면 (alt: 體面) [common]
    Sense id: en-낯-ko-noun-d1F6sfpT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (nat) [obsolete] Derived forms: 낯짝 (natjjak) (english: face (humble)), 낯설다 (natseolda) (english: to be unfamiliar; strange), 낯익다 (nannikda) (english: to be familiar; acquaint), 낯가리다 (natgarida) (english: to be shy)

Download JSON data for 낯 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "face (humble)",
      "roman": "natjjak",
      "word": "낯짝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be unfamiliar; strange",
      "roman": "natseolda",
      "word": "낯설다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be familiar; acquaint",
      "roman": "nannikda",
      "word": "낯익다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be shy",
      "roman": "natgarida",
      "word": "낯가리다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "ᄂᆞᆾ",
        "3": "nòch"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆾ (Yale: nòch).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "얼굴"
      },
      "expansion": "얼굴 (eolgul)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆾ (Yale: nòch). In Seoul Korean, largely displaced by 얼굴 (eolgul), which originally meant \"appearance\" in general but narrowed to \"face\" in the eighteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "낯 • (nat)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "ko:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Did you wash your face?",
          "ref": "느 낯 씪었나? (Gyeongsang dialect, Changwon)",
          "text": "Neu nat ssikkeonna?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spit on a laughing face",
          "roman": "unneun nach-e chim-eul baetda",
          "text": "웃는 낯에 침을 뱉다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face; countenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-낯-ko-noun-5hRrKFgV",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(less common or dialectal) face; countenance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "얼굴"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Being a man of scholar family, he was never to lose his honor anywhere.",
          "roman": "Seonbi-ui jip jasig-euro eodi naenoa-do natkkakkil il eopseul nom-ieotda.",
          "text": "선비의 집 자식으로 어디 내놓아도 낯깎일 일 없을 놈이었다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honour; face"
      ],
      "id": "en-낯-ko-noun-d1F6sfpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) honour; face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "體面",
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "체면"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠t̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[낟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nat",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "낫"
    }
  ],
  "word": "낯"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Face"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "face (humble)",
      "roman": "natjjak",
      "word": "낯짝"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be unfamiliar; strange",
      "roman": "natseolda",
      "word": "낯설다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be familiar; acquaint",
      "roman": "nannikda",
      "word": "낯익다"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be shy",
      "roman": "natgarida",
      "word": "낯가리다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yb",
        "2": "ᄂᆞᆾ",
        "3": "nòch"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆾ (Yale: nòch).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "얼굴"
      },
      "expansion": "얼굴 (eolgul)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆾ (Yale: nòch). In Seoul Korean, largely displaced by 얼굴 (eolgul), which originally meant \"appearance\" in general but narrowed to \"face\" in the eighteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "낯 • (nat)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean dialectal terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Did you wash your face?",
          "ref": "느 낯 씪었나? (Gyeongsang dialect, Changwon)",
          "text": "Neu nat ssikkeonna?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to spit on a laughing face",
          "roman": "unneun nach-e chim-eul baetda",
          "text": "웃는 낯에 침을 뱉다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face; countenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(less common or dialectal) face; countenance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "얼굴"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with uncommon senses",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Being a man of scholar family, he was never to lose his honor anywhere.",
          "roman": "Seonbi-ui jip jasig-euro eodi naenoa-do natkkakkil il eopseul nom-ieotda.",
          "text": "선비의 집 자식으로 어디 내놓아도 낯깎일 일 없을 놈이었다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honour; face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) honour; face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "體面",
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "체면"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠t̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[낟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nat",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "낫"
    }
  ],
  "word": "낯"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.