"낭송하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 낭송하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [ˈna̠(ː)ŋsʰo̞ŋɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|낭송(朗誦)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=recitation|t2=to do}} 낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 낭송하다 • (nangsonghada) (infinitive 낭송해 or 낭송하여, sequential 낭송하니) Forms: nangsonghada [romanization], 낭송해 [infinitive], 낭송하여 [infinitive], 낭송하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 낭송한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 낭송해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 낭송해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 낭송합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 낭송했다 [formal, indicative, past], 낭송했어 [indicative, informal, past], 낭송했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 낭송했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 낭송하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 낭송해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 낭송해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭송합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭송했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 낭송했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 낭송했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭송했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭송하자 [formal, hortative], 낭송해 [hortative, informal], 낭송해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 낭송하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 낭송해라 [formal, imperative], 낭송하여라 [formal, imperative], 낭송해 [imperative, informal], 낭송해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 낭송합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 낭송하겠다 [assertive, formal], 낭송하겠어 [assertive, informal], 낭송하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 낭송하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 낭송해 [causative, formal], 낭송해서 [causative, informal], 낭송하여서 [causative, informal], 낭송하니 [causative, informal, polite], 낭송하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 낭송하지만 [contrastive, formal], 낭송하는데 [contrastive, informal], 낭송하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 낭송하고 [conjunctive, formal], 낭송하면 [conditional, formal], 낭송해야 [conditional, informal], 낭송하여야 [conditional, informal], 낭송하려고 [formal, motive-form], 낭송함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 낭송하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 낭송했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭송하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭송했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭송하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭송한 [determiner, formal, past], 낭송하는 [determiner, formal, present], 낭송할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 낭송하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 낭송하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 낭송하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 낭송하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 낭송하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 낭송하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 낭송하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 낭송하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 낭송하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 낭송하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 낭송하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 낭송하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭송하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭송하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 낭송하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 낭송하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 낭송하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 낭송하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 낭송하시라 [imperative, informal], 낭송하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 낭송하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 낭송하십시오 [imperative], 낭송하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 낭송하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 낭송하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 낭송하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 낭송하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 낭송하셔서 [causative, informal], 낭송하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 낭송하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 낭송하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 낭송하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 낭송하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 낭송하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 낭송하시면 [conditional, formal], 낭송하셔야 [conditional, informal], 낭송하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 낭송하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 낭송하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 낭송하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 낭송하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 낭송하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 낭송하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 낭송하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to recite (a poem or passage)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "낭송(朗誦)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "recitation",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nangsonghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송한다",
      "roman": "nangsonghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송합니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했다",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송합니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했습니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하자",
      "roman": "nangsonghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십시다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해라",
      "roman": "nangsonghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여라",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송합시오",
      "roman": "nangsonghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠다",
      "roman": "nangsonghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠어",
      "roman": "nangsonghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해서",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여서",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하니",
      "roman": "nangsonghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하지만",
      "roman": "nangsonghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하는데",
      "roman": "nangsonghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하더니",
      "roman": "nangsonghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하고",
      "roman": "nangsonghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하면",
      "roman": "nangsonghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해야",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여야",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하려고",
      "roman": "nangsongharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송함",
      "roman": "nangsongham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하기",
      "roman": "nangsonghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했음",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하였음",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했기",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하였기",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송한",
      "roman": "nangsonghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하는",
      "roman": "nangsonghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송할",
      "roman": "nangsonghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하신다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하세요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하세요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨습니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시라",
      "roman": "nangsonghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하세요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십시오",
      "roman": "nangsonghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠어",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔서",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시니",
      "roman": "nangsonghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시지만",
      "roman": "nangsonghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시는데",
      "roman": "nangsonghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시더니",
      "roman": "nangsonghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시고",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시면",
      "roman": "nangsonghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔야",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시려고",
      "roman": "nangsonghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하심",
      "roman": "nangsonghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시기",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨음",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨기",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하신",
      "roman": "nangsonghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시는",
      "roman": "nangsonghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하실",
      "roman": "nangsonghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "낭송하다 • (nangsonghada) (infinitive 낭송해 or 낭송하여, sequential 낭송하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recite (a poem or passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-낭송하다-ko-verb-b0zgflaK",
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈna̠(ː)ŋsʰo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "낭(ː)송하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[낭(ː)송하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "낭송하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "낭송(朗誦)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "recitation",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nangsonghada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송한다",
      "roman": "nangsonghanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송합니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했다",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송합니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했습니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하자",
      "roman": "nangsonghaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십시다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해라",
      "roman": "nangsonghaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여라",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송합시오",
      "roman": "nangsonghapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠다",
      "roman": "nangsonghagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠어",
      "roman": "nangsonghagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해",
      "roman": "nangsonghae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해서",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여서",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하니",
      "roman": "nangsonghani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하지만",
      "roman": "nangsonghajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하는데",
      "roman": "nangsonghaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하더니",
      "roman": "nangsonghadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하고",
      "roman": "nangsonghago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하면",
      "roman": "nangsonghamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송해야",
      "roman": "nangsonghaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하여야",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하려고",
      "roman": "nangsongharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송함",
      "roman": "nangsongham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하기",
      "roman": "nangsonghagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했음",
      "roman": "nangsonghaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하였음",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송했기",
      "roman": "nangsonghaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하였기",
      "roman": "nangsonghayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송한",
      "roman": "nangsonghan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하는",
      "roman": "nangsonghaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송할",
      "roman": "nangsonghal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하신다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하세요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하세요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨느냐",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨습니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시라",
      "roman": "nangsonghasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하세요",
      "roman": "nangsonghaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하십시오",
      "roman": "nangsonghasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠어",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠어요",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔서",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시니",
      "roman": "nangsonghasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시니까",
      "roman": "nangsonghasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시지만",
      "roman": "nangsonghasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시는데",
      "roman": "nangsonghasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시더니",
      "roman": "nangsonghasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시고",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시면",
      "roman": "nangsonghasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셔야",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시려고",
      "roman": "nangsonghasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하심",
      "roman": "nangsonghasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시기",
      "roman": "nangsonghasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨음",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하셨기",
      "roman": "nangsonghasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하신",
      "roman": "nangsonghasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하시는",
      "roman": "nangsonghasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "낭송하실",
      "roman": "nangsonghasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "낭송하다 • (nangsonghada) (infinitive 낭송해 or 낭송하여, sequential 낭송하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recite (a poem or passage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈna̠(ː)ŋsʰo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "낭(ː)송하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[낭(ː)송하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "낭송하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 낭송하다 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.