See 깨다 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 깨다 meaning in All languages combined (29.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wake"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ᄭᆡ〮다〮",
"3": "skóytá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko-gys",
"2": "깨배다"
},
"expansion": "Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá).\nSee also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kkaeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깬다",
"roman": "kkaenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니다",
"roman": "kkaemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼다",
"roman": "kkaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니다",
"roman": "kkaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨느냐",
"roman": "kkaeneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니까",
"roman": "kkaemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼느냐",
"roman": "kkaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니까",
"roman": "kkaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨자",
"roman": "kkaeja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시다",
"roman": "kkaesipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨라",
"roman": "kkaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어라",
"roman": "kkaeeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹시오",
"roman": "kkaepsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠다",
"roman": "kkaegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어",
"roman": "kkaegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어요",
"roman": "kkaegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨서",
"roman": "kkaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어서",
"roman": "kkaeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"roman": "kkaeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니까",
"roman": "kkaenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨지만",
"roman": "kkaejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는데",
"roman": "kkaeneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨더니",
"roman": "kkaedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨고",
"roman": "kkaego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨면",
"roman": "kkaemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨야",
"roman": "kkaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어야",
"roman": "kkaeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨려고",
"roman": "kkaeryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깸",
"roman": "kkaem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨기",
"roman": "kkaegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깼음",
"roman": "kkaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었음",
"roman": "kkaeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼기",
"roman": "kkaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었기",
"roman": "kkaeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깬",
"roman": "kkaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는",
"roman": "kkaeneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깰",
"roman": "kkael",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신다",
"roman": "kkaesinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니다",
"roman": "kkaesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시느냐",
"roman": "kkaesineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니까",
"roman": "kkaesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨느냐",
"roman": "kkaesyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니까",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시라",
"roman": "kkaesira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시오",
"roman": "kkaesipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠다",
"roman": "kkaesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어",
"roman": "kkaesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어요",
"roman": "kkaesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔서",
"roman": "kkaesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니",
"roman": "kkaesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니까",
"roman": "kkaesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시지만",
"roman": "kkaesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는데",
"roman": "kkaesineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시더니",
"roman": "kkaesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시고",
"roman": "kkaesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시면",
"roman": "kkaesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔야",
"roman": "kkaesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시려고",
"roman": "kkaesiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깨심",
"roman": "kkaesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시기",
"roman": "kkaesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨음",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨기",
"roman": "kkaesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신",
"roman": "kkaesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는",
"roman": "kkaesineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깨실",
"roman": "kkaesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "깨다 • (kkaeda) (infinitive 깨 or 깨어, sequential 깨니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 9 8 15 13 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 14 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 10 8 15 10 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 9 7 14 10 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 7 6 21 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to wake up because of a nightmare",
"roman": "angmong ttaemun-e jam-eseo kkaeda / jam-eul kkaeda",
"text": "악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When I wake up, I don't know if it was a dream or reality.",
"roman": "Ja-daga kkaeni kkum-in-ga saengsi-in-ga adeugadeukhada.",
"text": "자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-qUb8JStp",
"links": [
[
"regain",
"regain"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"wake up",
"wake up"
],
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The alcohol wears off",
"roman": "sur-i kkaenda",
"text": "술이 깬다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-o5Bd~2tg",
"links": [
[
"wear off",
"wear off"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be enlightened (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-ISxQ91sd",
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to be enlightened (of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 9 29 12 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be enlightened; to be progressive (of a society)"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-ZlC5I~Bk",
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
],
[
"progressive",
"progressive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative, North Korea) to be enlightened; to be progressive (of a society)"
],
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈk͈e̞(ː)da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "깨다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "break"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ᄢᅢ다〮",
"3": "pskàytá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄢᅢ다〮 (Yale: pskàytá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ",
"2": "pozo-",
"3": "to break, to shatter"
},
"expansion": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ (Yale: pozo-, “to break, to shatter”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "부수다"
},
"expansion": "부수다 (busuda)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/psk-/"
},
"expansion": "/psk-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*posok-"
},
"expansion": "*posok-",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄢᅢ다〮 (Yale: pskàytá).\nLinguist S. Roberts Ramsey suggests that the verb was originally derived from the verb ᄇᆞᅀᆞ (Yale: pozo-, “to break, to shatter”) (> modern 부수다 (busuda)), explaining the unusual /psk-/ initial cluster which is believed to have formed (like other initial Middle Korean clusters) via the dropping of the minimal vowel o in earlier *posok-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kkaeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깬다",
"roman": "kkaenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니다",
"roman": "kkaemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼다",
"roman": "kkaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니다",
"roman": "kkaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨느냐",
"roman": "kkaeneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니까",
"roman": "kkaemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼느냐",
"roman": "kkaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니까",
"roman": "kkaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨자",
"roman": "kkaeja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시다",
"roman": "kkaesipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨라",
"roman": "kkaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어라",
"roman": "kkaeeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹시오",
"roman": "kkaepsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠다",
"roman": "kkaegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어",
"roman": "kkaegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어요",
"roman": "kkaegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨서",
"roman": "kkaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어서",
"roman": "kkaeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"roman": "kkaeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니까",
"roman": "kkaenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨지만",
"roman": "kkaejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는데",
"roman": "kkaeneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨더니",
"roman": "kkaedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨고",
"roman": "kkaego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨면",
"roman": "kkaemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨야",
"roman": "kkaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어야",
"roman": "kkaeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨려고",
"roman": "kkaeryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깸",
"roman": "kkaem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨기",
"roman": "kkaegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깼음",
"roman": "kkaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었음",
"roman": "kkaeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼기",
"roman": "kkaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었기",
"roman": "kkaeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깬",
"roman": "kkaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는",
"roman": "kkaeneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깰",
"roman": "kkael",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신다",
"roman": "kkaesinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니다",
"roman": "kkaesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시느냐",
"roman": "kkaesineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니까",
"roman": "kkaesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨느냐",
"roman": "kkaesyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니까",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시라",
"roman": "kkaesira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시오",
"roman": "kkaesipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠다",
"roman": "kkaesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어",
"roman": "kkaesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어요",
"roman": "kkaesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔서",
"roman": "kkaesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니",
"roman": "kkaesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니까",
"roman": "kkaesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시지만",
"roman": "kkaesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는데",
"roman": "kkaesineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시더니",
"roman": "kkaesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시고",
"roman": "kkaesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시면",
"roman": "kkaesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔야",
"roman": "kkaesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시려고",
"roman": "kkaesiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깨심",
"roman": "kkaesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시기",
"roman": "kkaesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨음",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨기",
"roman": "kkaesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신",
"roman": "kkaesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는",
"roman": "kkaesineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깨실",
"roman": "kkaesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "깨다 • (kkaeda) (infinitive 깨 or 깨어, sequential 깨니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to break, to smash",
"roman": "busuda",
"word": "부수다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to break; to smash; to shatter, to crack"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-qmIAezp2",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spoil; to disturb; to break"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-WpLqcpP9",
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break or beat a record"
],
"id": "en-깨다-ko-verb-E7TP6qej",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"record",
"record#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k͈ɛda̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k͈e̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "깨다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wake"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "ᄭᆡ〮다〮",
"3": "skóytá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko-gys",
"2": "깨배다"
},
"expansion": "Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá).\nSee also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kkaeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깬다",
"roman": "kkaenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니다",
"roman": "kkaemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼다",
"roman": "kkaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니다",
"roman": "kkaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨느냐",
"roman": "kkaeneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니까",
"roman": "kkaemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼느냐",
"roman": "kkaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니까",
"roman": "kkaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨자",
"roman": "kkaeja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시다",
"roman": "kkaesipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨라",
"roman": "kkaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어라",
"roman": "kkaeeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹시오",
"roman": "kkaepsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠다",
"roman": "kkaegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어",
"roman": "kkaegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어요",
"roman": "kkaegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨서",
"roman": "kkaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어서",
"roman": "kkaeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"roman": "kkaeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니까",
"roman": "kkaenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨지만",
"roman": "kkaejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는데",
"roman": "kkaeneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨더니",
"roman": "kkaedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨고",
"roman": "kkaego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨면",
"roman": "kkaemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨야",
"roman": "kkaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어야",
"roman": "kkaeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨려고",
"roman": "kkaeryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깸",
"roman": "kkaem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨기",
"roman": "kkaegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깼음",
"roman": "kkaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었음",
"roman": "kkaeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼기",
"roman": "kkaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었기",
"roman": "kkaeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깬",
"roman": "kkaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는",
"roman": "kkaeneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깰",
"roman": "kkael",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신다",
"roman": "kkaesinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니다",
"roman": "kkaesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시느냐",
"roman": "kkaesineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니까",
"roman": "kkaesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨느냐",
"roman": "kkaesyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니까",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시라",
"roman": "kkaesira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시오",
"roman": "kkaesipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠다",
"roman": "kkaesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어",
"roman": "kkaesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어요",
"roman": "kkaesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔서",
"roman": "kkaesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니",
"roman": "kkaesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니까",
"roman": "kkaesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시지만",
"roman": "kkaesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는데",
"roman": "kkaesineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시더니",
"roman": "kkaesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시고",
"roman": "kkaesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시면",
"roman": "kkaesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔야",
"roman": "kkaesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시려고",
"roman": "kkaesiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깨심",
"roman": "kkaesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시기",
"roman": "kkaesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨음",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨기",
"roman": "kkaesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신",
"roman": "kkaesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는",
"roman": "kkaesineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깨실",
"roman": "kkaesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "깨다 • (kkaeda) (infinitive 깨 or 깨어, sequential 깨니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Korean transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to wake up because of a nightmare",
"roman": "angmong ttaemun-e jam-eseo kkaeda / jam-eul kkaeda",
"text": "악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When I wake up, I don't know if it was a dream or reality.",
"roman": "Ja-daga kkaeni kkum-in-ga saengsi-in-ga adeugadeukhada.",
"text": "자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"regain",
"regain"
],
[
"consciousness",
"consciousness"
],
[
"wake up",
"wake up"
],
[
"awake",
"awake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The alcohol wears off",
"roman": "sur-i kkaenda",
"text": "술이 깬다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"wear off",
"wear off"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be enlightened (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to be enlightened (of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean intransitive verbs",
"North Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"to be enlightened; to be progressive (of a society)"
],
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
],
[
"progressive",
"progressive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative, North Korea) to be enlightened; to be progressive (of a society)"
],
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈk͈e̞(ː)da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "깨다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verbs",
"Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "break"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ᄢᅢ다〮",
"3": "pskàytá"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄢᅢ다〮 (Yale: pskàytá).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ",
"2": "pozo-",
"3": "to break, to shatter"
},
"expansion": "ᄇᆞᅀᆞ (Yale: pozo-, “to break, to shatter”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "부수다"
},
"expansion": "부수다 (busuda)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/psk-/"
},
"expansion": "/psk-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*posok-"
},
"expansion": "*posok-",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄢᅢ다〮 (Yale: pskàytá).\nLinguist S. Roberts Ramsey suggests that the verb was originally derived from the verb ᄇᆞᅀᆞ (Yale: pozo-, “to break, to shatter”) (> modern 부수다 (busuda)), explaining the unusual /psk-/ initial cluster which is believed to have formed (like other initial Middle Korean clusters) via the dropping of the minimal vowel o in earlier *posok-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kkaeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깬다",
"roman": "kkaenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니다",
"roman": "kkaemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼다",
"roman": "kkaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니다",
"roman": "kkaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨느냐",
"roman": "kkaeneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹니까",
"roman": "kkaemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼느냐",
"roman": "kkaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어",
"roman": "kkaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼어요",
"roman": "kkaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깼습니까",
"roman": "kkaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨자",
"roman": "kkaeja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시다",
"roman": "kkaesipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨라",
"roman": "kkaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어라",
"roman": "kkaeeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨요",
"roman": "kkaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어요",
"roman": "kkaeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깹시오",
"roman": "kkaepsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠다",
"roman": "kkaegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어",
"roman": "kkaegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠어요",
"roman": "kkaegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨",
"roman": "kkae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨서",
"roman": "kkaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어서",
"roman": "kkaeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니",
"roman": "kkaeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨니까",
"roman": "kkaenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨지만",
"roman": "kkaejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는데",
"roman": "kkaeneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨더니",
"roman": "kkaedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨고",
"roman": "kkaego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨면",
"roman": "kkaemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨야",
"roman": "kkaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨어야",
"roman": "kkaeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨려고",
"roman": "kkaeryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깸",
"roman": "kkaem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨기",
"roman": "kkaegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깼음",
"roman": "kkaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었음",
"roman": "kkaeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깼기",
"roman": "kkaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨었기",
"roman": "kkaeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깬",
"roman": "kkaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨는",
"roman": "kkaeneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깰",
"roman": "kkael",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신다",
"roman": "kkaesinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니다",
"roman": "kkaesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니다",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시느냐",
"roman": "kkaesineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔요",
"roman": "kkaesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십니까",
"roman": "kkaesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨느냐",
"roman": "kkaesyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨어요",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨습니까",
"roman": "kkaesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시라",
"roman": "kkaesira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨세요",
"roman": "kkaeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨십시오",
"roman": "kkaesipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠다",
"roman": "kkaesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어",
"roman": "kkaesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠어요",
"roman": "kkaesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시겠습니다",
"roman": "kkaesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔",
"roman": "kkaesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔서",
"roman": "kkaesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니",
"roman": "kkaesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시니까",
"roman": "kkaesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시지만",
"roman": "kkaesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는데",
"roman": "kkaesineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시더니",
"roman": "kkaesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시고",
"roman": "kkaesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시면",
"roman": "kkaesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셔야",
"roman": "kkaesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시려고",
"roman": "kkaesiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "깨심",
"roman": "kkaesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시기",
"roman": "kkaesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨음",
"roman": "kkaesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨셨기",
"roman": "kkaesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨신",
"roman": "kkaesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "깨시는",
"roman": "kkaesineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "깨실",
"roman": "kkaesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "깨다 • (kkaeda) (infinitive 깨 or 깨어, sequential 깨니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to break, to smash",
"roman": "busuda",
"word": "부수다"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to break; to smash; to shatter, to crack"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to spoil; to disturb; to break"
],
"links": [
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to break or beat a record"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"record",
"record#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k͈ɛda̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k͈e̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "깨다"
}
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"section": "Korean",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.