"과금하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 과금하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [kwa̠ɡɯmɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|과금(課金)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t1=billing|t2=to do}} 과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 과금하다 • (gwageumhada) (infinitive 과금해 or 과금하여, sequential 과금하니) Forms: gwageumhada [romanization], 과금해 [infinitive], 과금하여 [infinitive], 과금하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 과금한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 과금해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 과금해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 과금합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 과금했다 [formal, indicative, past], 과금했어 [indicative, informal, past], 과금했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 과금했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 과금하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 과금해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 과금해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과금합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과금했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 과금했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 과금했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 과금했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 과금하자 [formal, hortative], 과금해 [hortative, informal], 과금해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 과금하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 과금해라 [formal, imperative], 과금하여라 [formal, imperative], 과금해 [imperative, informal], 과금해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 과금합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 과금하겠다 [assertive, formal], 과금하겠어 [assertive, informal], 과금하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 과금하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 과금해 [causative, formal], 과금해서 [causative, informal], 과금하여서 [causative, informal], 과금하니 [causative, informal, polite], 과금하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 과금하지만 [contrastive, formal], 과금하는데 [contrastive, informal], 과금하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 과금하고 [conjunctive, formal], 과금하면 [conditional, formal], 과금해야 [conditional, informal], 과금하여야 [conditional, informal], 과금하려고 [formal, motive-form], 과금함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 과금하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 과금했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 과금하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 과금했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 과금하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 과금한 [determiner, formal, past], 과금하는 [determiner, formal, present], 과금할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 과금하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 과금하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 과금하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 과금하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 과금하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 과금하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 과금하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 과금하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 과금하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 과금하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 과금하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 과금하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과금하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과금하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 과금하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 과금하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 과금하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 과금하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 과금하시라 [imperative, informal], 과금하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 과금하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 과금하십시오 [imperative], 과금하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 과금하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 과금하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 과금하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 과금하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 과금하셔서 [causative, informal], 과금하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 과금하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 과금하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 과금하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 과금하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 과금하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 과금하시면 [conditional, formal], 과금하셔야 [conditional, informal], 과금하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 과금하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 과금하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 과금하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 과금하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 과금하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 과금하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 과금하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. to bill
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "과금(課金)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "billing",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwageumhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금한다",
      "roman": "gwageumhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금합니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했다",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금합니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했습니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하자",
      "roman": "gwageumhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십시다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해라",
      "roman": "gwageumhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여라",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금합시오",
      "roman": "gwageumhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠다",
      "roman": "gwageumhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠어",
      "roman": "gwageumhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해서",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여서",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하니",
      "roman": "gwageumhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하지만",
      "roman": "gwageumhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하는데",
      "roman": "gwageumhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하더니",
      "roman": "gwageumhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하고",
      "roman": "gwageumhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하면",
      "roman": "gwageumhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해야",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여야",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하려고",
      "roman": "gwageumharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금함",
      "roman": "gwageumham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하기",
      "roman": "gwageumhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했음",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하였음",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했기",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하였기",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금한",
      "roman": "gwageumhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하는",
      "roman": "gwageumhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금할",
      "roman": "gwageumhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하신다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하세요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하세요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시라",
      "roman": "gwageumhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하세요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십시오",
      "roman": "gwageumhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠어",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔서",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시니",
      "roman": "gwageumhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시지만",
      "roman": "gwageumhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시는데",
      "roman": "gwageumhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시더니",
      "roman": "gwageumhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시고",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시면",
      "roman": "gwageumhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔야",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시려고",
      "roman": "gwageumhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하심",
      "roman": "gwageumhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시기",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨음",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨기",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하신",
      "roman": "gwageumhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시는",
      "roman": "gwageumhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하실",
      "roman": "gwageumhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "과금하다 • (gwageumhada) (infinitive 과금해 or 과금하여, sequential 과금하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bill"
      ],
      "id": "en-과금하다-ko-verb-3-tH877f",
      "links": [
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kwa̠ɡɯmɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "과금하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[과금하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "과금하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "과금(課金)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t1": "billing",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwageumhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금한다",
      "roman": "gwageumhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금합니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했다",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금합니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했습니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하자",
      "roman": "gwageumhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십시다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해라",
      "roman": "gwageumhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여라",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금합시오",
      "roman": "gwageumhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠다",
      "roman": "gwageumhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠어",
      "roman": "gwageumhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해",
      "roman": "gwageumhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해서",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여서",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하니",
      "roman": "gwageumhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하지만",
      "roman": "gwageumhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하는데",
      "roman": "gwageumhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하더니",
      "roman": "gwageumhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하고",
      "roman": "gwageumhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하면",
      "roman": "gwageumhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금해야",
      "roman": "gwageumhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하여야",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하려고",
      "roman": "gwageumharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금함",
      "roman": "gwageumham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하기",
      "roman": "gwageumhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했음",
      "roman": "gwageumhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하였음",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금했기",
      "roman": "gwageumhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하였기",
      "roman": "gwageumhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금한",
      "roman": "gwageumhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하는",
      "roman": "gwageumhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금할",
      "roman": "gwageumhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하신다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하세요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하세요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시라",
      "roman": "gwageumhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하세요",
      "roman": "gwageumhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하십시오",
      "roman": "gwageumhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠어",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔서",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시니",
      "roman": "gwageumhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시니까",
      "roman": "gwageumhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시지만",
      "roman": "gwageumhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시는데",
      "roman": "gwageumhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시더니",
      "roman": "gwageumhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시고",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시면",
      "roman": "gwageumhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셔야",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시려고",
      "roman": "gwageumhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하심",
      "roman": "gwageumhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시기",
      "roman": "gwageumhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨음",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하셨기",
      "roman": "gwageumhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하신",
      "roman": "gwageumhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하시는",
      "roman": "gwageumhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "과금하실",
      "roman": "gwageumhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "과금하다 • (gwageumhada) (infinitive 과금해 or 과금하여, sequential 과금하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kwa̠ɡɯmɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "과금하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[과금하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "과금하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 과금하다 meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.