"공존하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 공존하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Korean]

IPA: [ˈko̞(ː)ŋd͡ʑo̞nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: From 공존(共存) (gongjon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|공존(共存)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 공존(共存) (gongjon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 공존하다 • (gongjonhada) (infinitive 공존해 or 공존하여, sequential 공존하니) Forms: gongjonhada [romanization], 공존해 [infinitive], 공존하여 [infinitive], 공존하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 공존한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 공존해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 공존해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 공존합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 공존했다 [formal, indicative, past], 공존했어 [indicative, informal, past], 공존했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 공존했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 공존하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 공존해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 공존해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공존합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공존했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 공존했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 공존했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 공존했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 공존하자 [formal, hortative], 공존해 [hortative, informal], 공존해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 공존하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 공존해라 [formal, imperative], 공존하여라 [formal, imperative], 공존해 [imperative, informal], 공존해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 공존합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 공존하겠다 [assertive, formal], 공존하겠어 [assertive, informal], 공존하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 공존하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 공존해 [causative, formal], 공존해서 [causative, informal], 공존하여서 [causative, informal], 공존하니 [causative, informal, polite], 공존하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 공존하지만 [contrastive, formal], 공존하는데 [contrastive, informal], 공존하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 공존하고 [conjunctive, formal], 공존하면 [conditional, formal], 공존해야 [conditional, informal], 공존하여야 [conditional, informal], 공존하려고 [formal, motive-form], 공존함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 공존하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 공존했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 공존하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 공존했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 공존하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 공존한 [determiner, formal, past], 공존하는 [determiner, formal, present], 공존할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 공존하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 공존하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 공존하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 공존하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 공존하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 공존하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 공존하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 공존하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 공존하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 공존하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 공존하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 공존하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공존하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공존하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 공존하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 공존하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 공존하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 공존하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 공존하시라 [formal, imperative], 공존하셔 [imperative, informal], 공존하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 공존하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 공존하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 공존하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 공존하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 공존하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 공존하셔 [causative, formal], 공존하셔서 [causative, informal], 공존하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 공존하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 공존하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 공존하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 공존하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 공존하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 공존하시면 [conditional, formal], 공존하셔야 [conditional, informal], 공존하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 공존하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 공존하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 공존하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 공존하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 공존하신 [determiner, formal, past], 공존하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 공존하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. to coexist Synonyms: 병존하다
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "공존(共存)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "공존(共存) (gongjon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 공존(共存) (gongjon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongjonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존한다",
      "roman": "gongjonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존합니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했다",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존합니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했습니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하자",
      "roman": "gongjonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십시다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해라",
      "roman": "gongjonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여라",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존합시오",
      "roman": "gongjonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠다",
      "roman": "gongjonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠어",
      "roman": "gongjonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해서",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여서",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하니",
      "roman": "gongjonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하지만",
      "roman": "gongjonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하는데",
      "roman": "gongjonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하더니",
      "roman": "gongjonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하고",
      "roman": "gongjonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하면",
      "roman": "gongjonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해야",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여야",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하려고",
      "roman": "gongjonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존함",
      "roman": "gongjonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하기",
      "roman": "gongjonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했음",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하였음",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했기",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하였기",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존한",
      "roman": "gongjonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하는",
      "roman": "gongjonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존할",
      "roman": "gongjonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하신다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하세요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하세요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시라",
      "roman": "gongjonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하세요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십시오",
      "roman": "gongjonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠어",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔서",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시니",
      "roman": "gongjonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시지만",
      "roman": "gongjonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시는데",
      "roman": "gongjonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시더니",
      "roman": "gongjonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시고",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시면",
      "roman": "gongjonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔야",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시려고",
      "roman": "gongjonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하심",
      "roman": "gongjonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시기",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨음",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨기",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하신",
      "roman": "gongjonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시는",
      "roman": "gongjonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하실",
      "roman": "gongjonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "공존하다 • (gongjonhada) (infinitive 공존해 or 공존하여, sequential 공존하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coexist"
      ],
      "id": "en-공존하다-ko-verb-am9aTA1S",
      "links": [
        [
          "coexist",
          "coexist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "병존하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋd͡ʑo̞nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "공(ː)존하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[공(ː)존하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공존하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "공존(共存)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "공존(共存) (gongjon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 공존(共存) (gongjon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongjonhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존한다",
      "roman": "gongjonhanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존합니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했다",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존합니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했습니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하자",
      "roman": "gongjonhaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십시다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해라",
      "roman": "gongjonhaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여라",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존합시오",
      "roman": "gongjonhapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠다",
      "roman": "gongjonhagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠어",
      "roman": "gongjonhagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하겠습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해",
      "roman": "gongjonhae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해서",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여서",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하니",
      "roman": "gongjonhani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하지만",
      "roman": "gongjonhajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하는데",
      "roman": "gongjonhaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하더니",
      "roman": "gongjonhadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하고",
      "roman": "gongjonhago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하면",
      "roman": "gongjonhamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존해야",
      "roman": "gongjonhaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하여야",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하려고",
      "roman": "gongjonharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존함",
      "roman": "gongjonham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하기",
      "roman": "gongjonhagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했음",
      "roman": "gongjonhaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하였음",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존했기",
      "roman": "gongjonhaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하였기",
      "roman": "gongjonhayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존한",
      "roman": "gongjonhan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하는",
      "roman": "gongjonhaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존할",
      "roman": "gongjonhal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하신다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하세요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하세요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨느냐",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨습니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시라",
      "roman": "gongjonhasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하세요",
      "roman": "gongjonhaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하십시오",
      "roman": "gongjonhasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠어",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠어요",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔서",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시니",
      "roman": "gongjonhasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시니까",
      "roman": "gongjonhasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시지만",
      "roman": "gongjonhasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시는데",
      "roman": "gongjonhasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시더니",
      "roman": "gongjonhasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시고",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시면",
      "roman": "gongjonhasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셔야",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시려고",
      "roman": "gongjonhasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하심",
      "roman": "gongjonhasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시기",
      "roman": "gongjonhasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨음",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하셨기",
      "roman": "gongjonhasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하신",
      "roman": "gongjonhasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하시는",
      "roman": "gongjonhasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공존하실",
      "roman": "gongjonhasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "공존하다 • (gongjonhada) (infinitive 공존해 or 공존하여, sequential 공존하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coexist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coexist",
          "coexist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "병존하다"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ŋd͡ʑo̞nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "공(ː)존하다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[공(ː)존하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공존하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 공존하다 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.