See 鹸化 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From 石鹸 (sekken, “soap”). Abbreviated to 鹸 (ken), and suffixed with 化 (ka, “-ification”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鹸化",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenkwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けんくわ",
"roman": "kenkwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんか",
"hhira": "けんくわ"
},
"expansion": "鹸(けん)化(か) • (kenka) ^(←けんくわ (kenkwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ja:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "saponification value",
"roman": "kenkaka",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"価",
"か"
]
],
"word": "鹸化価"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saponification"
],
"id": "en-鹸化-ja-noun-WrnFWarp",
"links": [
[
"saponification",
"saponification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:鹸化"
],
"word": "鹸化"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From 石鹸 (sekken, “soap”). Abbreviated to 鹸 (ken), and suffixed with 化 (ka, “-ification”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鹸化する",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenkwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化し",
"roman": "kenka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化した",
"roman": "kenka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんか",
"hhira": "けんくわ",
"tr": "both"
},
"expansion": "鹸(けん)化(か)する • (kenka suru) ^(←けんくわ (kenkwa)?)transitive or intransitive suru (stem 鹸(けん)化(か)し (kenka shi), past 鹸(けん)化(か)した (kenka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ja:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to saponify"
],
"id": "en-鹸化-ja-verb-RE6dduJz",
"links": [
[
"saponify",
"saponify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:鹸化"
],
"word": "鹸化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Chemistry"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "saponification value",
"roman": "kenkaka",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"価",
"か"
]
],
"word": "鹸化価"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 石鹸 (sekken, “soap”). Abbreviated to 鹸 (ken), and suffixed with 化 (ka, “-ification”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鹸化",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenkwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けんくわ",
"roman": "kenkwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんか",
"hhira": "けんくわ"
},
"expansion": "鹸(けん)化(か) • (kenka) ^(←けんくわ (kenkwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saponification"
],
"links": [
[
"saponification",
"saponification"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:鹸化"
],
"word": "鹸化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Chemistry"
],
"etymology_text": "From 石鹸 (sekken, “soap”). Abbreviated to 鹸 (ken), and suffixed with 化 (ka, “-ification”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鹸化する",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenkwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化し",
"roman": "kenka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化した",
"roman": "kenka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"鹸",
"けん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鹸化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けんかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんか",
"hhira": "けんくわ",
"tr": "both"
},
"expansion": "鹸(けん)化(か)する • (kenka suru) ^(←けんくわ (kenkwa)?)transitive or intransitive suru (stem 鹸(けん)化(か)し (kenka shi), past 鹸(けん)化(か)した (kenka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to saponify"
],
"links": [
[
"saponify",
"saponify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けんか"
},
{
"ipa": "[kẽ̞ŋka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:鹸化"
],
"word": "鹸化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鹸化 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"鹸化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鹸化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.