"鷓" meaning in All languages combined

See 鷓 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɛː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sa⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sia⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sia¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sia²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /t͡sɛ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/, /t͡sɛː³³/, /t͡sa⁵⁵/, /t͡sia⁴¹/, /t͡sia¹¹/, /t͡sia²¹/, /t͡sɛ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhè [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhe⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ze³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cha [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chià, chèe, zhè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chê⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jè [Mandarin, Yale], jeh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжэ [Mandarin, Palladius], čžɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], je [Cantonese, Yale], dze³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zé³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], cha [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], za [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], za⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chià [Hokkien, POJ], tsià [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chèe [Hokkien, POJ], tsèe [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsyaeH [Middle-Chinese], /*tjaːɡs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鷓
  1. Only used in 鷓鴣/鹧鸪 (zhègū). Derived forms: 鷓鴣 (zhègū), 鹧鸪 (zhègū), 鷓鴣菜, 鹧鸪菜
    Sense id: en-鷓-zh-character-rOVdRzQa Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon Derived forms: 鷓鴣 (shako) (ruby: 鷓鴣(しゃこ))
    Sense id: en-鷓-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: ja [romanization], [hangeul], ja [revised], cha [McCune-Reischauer], ca [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=자|tr=ja}} 鷓 • (ja), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=자|mr=cha|rv=ja|y=ca}} 鷓 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 鷓 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 戈火竹日火 (IFHAF), four-corner 0722₇, composition ⿰庶鳥)

Download JSON data for 鷓 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鷓 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 戈火竹日火 (IFHAF), four-corner 0722₇, composition ⿰庶鳥)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鷓-mul-character-xokg9TS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "庶",
          "庶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "鳥",
          "鳥#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鷓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zhègū",
          "word": "鷓鴣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhègū",
          "word": "鹧鸪"
        },
        {
          "word": "鷓鴣菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "鹧鸪菜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 鷓鴣/鹧鸪 (zhègū)."
      ],
      "id": "en-鷓-zh-character-rOVdRzQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "鷓鴣",
          "鷓鴣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鹧鸪",
          "鹧鸪#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhe⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ze³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chià"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dze³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zé³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "za"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "za⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsèe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyaeH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjaːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjaːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shako",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鷓鴣",
              "しゃこ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鷓鴣"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鷓-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cha",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "자",
        "tr": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "鷓 • (ja)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "자",
        "mr": "cha",
        "rv": "ja",
        "y": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "鷓 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鷓-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhègū",
      "word": "鷓鴣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhègū",
      "word": "鹧鸪"
    },
    {
      "word": "鷓鴣菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹧鸪菜"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鷓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 鷓鴣/鹧鸪 (zhègū)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鷓鴣",
          "鷓鴣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鹧鸪",
          "鹧鸪#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhe⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ze³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chià"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dze³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zé³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "za"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "za⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsèe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyaeH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjaːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sia²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjaːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shako",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鷓鴣",
          "しゃこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鷓鴣"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading しゃ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゃ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 鷓",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cha",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "자",
        "tr": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "鷓 • (ja)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "자",
        "mr": "cha",
        "rv": "ja",
        "y": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "鷓 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鷓 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 戈火竹日火 (IFHAF), four-corner 0722₇, composition ⿰庶鳥)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "庶",
          "庶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "鳥",
          "鳥#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鷓"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鷓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鷓",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鷓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鷓",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "鷓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鷓",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鷓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鷓",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.