See 鴄 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鴄 meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鴄 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸金竹日火 (SCHAF), four-corner 7772₇, composition ⿰匹鳥)"
],
"id": "en-鴄-mul-character-pbYNFBkJ",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"匹",
"匹#Translingual"
],
[
"鳥",
"鳥#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鴄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *pʰid"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰid)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "匹",
"2": "鳥",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰid) : phonetic 匹 (OC *pʰid) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*pitᴰ",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เป็ด"
},
"expansion": "Thai เป็ด (bpèt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັດ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັດ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*viːt",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *viːt (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vịt"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese vịt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mxj",
"2": "kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵",
"3": "kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Miju kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "pjɛ̱t⁵⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Pela pjɛ̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "pje̱t⁵⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa pje̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-lob-pro",
"2": "*baj¹/²",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *baj¹/² (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘဲ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဘဲ (bhai:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰid) : phonetic 匹 (OC *pʰid) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).\nA Southeast Asian areal etymon (STEDT). Compare:\n* Tai-Kadai: Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”) > Thai เป็ด (bpèt), Lao ເປັດ (pet), Zhuang bit;\n* Austroasiatic: Proto-Vietic *viːt (“duck”) > Vietnamese vịt, to which (Alves 2015) proposes a Tai origin;\n* Sino-Tibetan:\n** Miju kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵ (“duck”);\n** Pela pjɛ̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”), Zaiwa pje̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”);\n** Proto-Lolo-Burmese *baj¹/² (“duck”) > Burmese ဘဲ (bhai:).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "匹"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鴄",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "𩿣鴄"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By way of presents of introduction, the son of Heaven uses spirits of black millet; feudal princes, their symbols of jade; a high minister, a lamb; a Great officer, a goose; an (ordinary) officer, a pheasant; a common man, a duck. Lads should bring their article, and withdraw.",
"ref": "From: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Fán zhì, tiānzǐ chàng, zhūhóu guī, qīng gāo, dàfū yàn, shì zhì, shùrén zhī zhì pǐ; tóngzǐ wěi zhì ér tuì. [Pinyin]",
"text": "凡摯，天子鬯，諸侯圭，卿羔，大夫雁，士雉，庶人之摯匹；童子委摯而退。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n凡挚，天子鬯，诸侯圭，卿羔，大夫雁，士雉，庶人之挚匹；童子委挚而退。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duck"
],
"id": "en-鴄-zh-character-LSNw2yRH",
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ped¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰid/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mainland Southeast Asia linguistic area"
],
"word": "鴄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "𩿣鴄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *pʰid"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰid)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "匹",
"2": "鳥",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰid) : phonetic 匹 (OC *pʰid) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*pitᴰ",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เป็ด"
},
"expansion": "Thai เป็ด (bpèt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັດ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັດ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*viːt",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *viːt (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vịt"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese vịt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mxj",
"2": "kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵",
"3": "kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Miju kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bxd",
"2": "pjɛ̱t⁵⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Pela pjɛ̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "atb",
"2": "pje̱t⁵⁵",
"3": "",
"4": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Zaiwa pje̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-lob-pro",
"2": "*baj¹/²",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *baj¹/² (“duck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဘဲ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဘဲ (bhai:)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰid) : phonetic 匹 (OC *pʰid) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).\nA Southeast Asian areal etymon (STEDT). Compare:\n* Tai-Kadai: Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”) > Thai เป็ด (bpèt), Lao ເປັດ (pet), Zhuang bit;\n* Austroasiatic: Proto-Vietic *viːt (“duck”) > Vietnamese vịt, to which (Alves 2015) proposes a Tai origin;\n* Sino-Tibetan:\n** Miju kɹɑi³⁵ pit⁵⁵ (“duck”);\n** Pela pjɛ̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”), Zaiwa pje̱t⁵⁵ (“duck”);\n** Proto-Lolo-Burmese *baj¹/² (“duck”) > Burmese ဘဲ (bhai:).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "匹"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "鴄",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By way of presents of introduction, the son of Heaven uses spirits of black millet; feudal princes, their symbols of jade; a high minister, a lamb; a Great officer, a goose; an (ordinary) officer, a pheasant; a common man, a duck. Lads should bring their article, and withdraw.",
"ref": "From: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Fán zhì, tiānzǐ chàng, zhūhóu guī, qīng gāo, dàfū yàn, shì zhì, shùrén zhī zhì pǐ; tóngzǐ wěi zhì ér tuì. [Pinyin]",
"text": "凡摯，天子鬯，諸侯圭，卿羔，大夫雁，士雉，庶人之摯匹；童子委摯而退。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n凡挚，天子鬯，诸侯圭，卿羔，大夫雁，士雉，庶人之挚匹；童子委挚而退。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duck"
],
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ped¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰid/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mainland Southeast Asia linguistic area"
],
"word": "鴄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "匹"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"鵯"
],
"word": "鴄"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"鴄 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸金竹日火 (SCHAF), four-corner 7772₇, composition ⿰匹鳥)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"匹",
"匹#Translingual"
],
[
"鳥",
"鳥#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "鴄"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鴄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鴄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.