"鮸" meaning in All languages combined

See 鮸 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miːn¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /biɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/, /miːn¹³/, /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: miǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], mian³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], min⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bián, miǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], miǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mien³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myǎn [Mandarin, Yale], mean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мянь [Mandarin, Palladius], mjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], míhn [Cantonese, Yale], min⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], min⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bián [Hokkien, POJ], bián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], biern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mjenX [Middle-Chinese], /*mronʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *mronʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ), {{m|zh|魚//||fish|tr=-}} 魚 (“fish”), {{m|zh|免//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *mronʔ</span>}} 免 (OC *mronʔ), {{Han compound|魚|免|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=fish}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鮸
  1. Mi-iuy croaker fish (Miichthys miiuy) Categories (lifeform): Croakers Derived forms: 白花鮸 (english: yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora), 白花𩾃 (english: yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora), 金線鮸, 金线𩾃
    Sense id: en-鮸-zh-character-dy3F4AVN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Han phono-semantic compounds

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-鮸-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Translingual]

  1. 鮸 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓火弓日山 (NFNAU), four-corner 2731₆, composition ⿰魚免)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: miễn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-鮸-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 鮸 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鮸 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓火弓日山 (NFNAU), four-corner 2731₆, composition ⿰魚免)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鮸-mul-character-aZkkRGiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "魚",
          "魚#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "免",
          "免#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mronʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "魚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "魚 (“fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "免//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mronʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "免 (OC *mronʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魚",
        "2": "免",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鮸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Croakers",
          "orig": "zh:Croakers",
          "parents": [
            "Percoid fish",
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora",
          "word": "白花鮸"
        },
        {
          "english": "yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora",
          "word": "白花𩾃"
        },
        {
          "word": "金線鮸"
        },
        {
          "word": "金线𩾃"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mi-iuy croaker fish (Miichthys miiuy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鮸-zh-character-dy3F4AVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "croaker",
          "croaker"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjenX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mronʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mronʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鮸-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miễn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-鮸-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora",
      "word": "白花鮸"
    },
    {
      "english": "yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora",
      "word": "白花𩾃"
    },
    {
      "word": "金線鮸"
    },
    {
      "word": "金线𩾃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mronʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "魚//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "魚 (“fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "免//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mronʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "免 (OC *mronʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魚",
        "2": "免",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鮸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Croakers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mi-iuy croaker fish (Miichthys miiuy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "croaker",
          "croaker"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjenX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mronʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mronʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading まん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading めん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ばん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading べん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading いしもち",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading にべ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 鮸",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "にべ"
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "ぐち"
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鮸 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓火弓日山 (NFNAU), four-corner 2731₆, composition ⿰魚免)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "魚",
          "魚#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "免",
          "免#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miễn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鮸"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "鮸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鮸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鮸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鮸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鮸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鮸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鮸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鮸",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.