See 香る on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 香る meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かおる"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"w": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"w": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "香",
"3": "居る",
"sort": "かおる",
"t1": "fragrance",
"t2": "to have, to exist",
"tr1": "ka",
"tr2": "oru ← woru"
},
"expansion": "香 (ka, “fragrance”) + 居る (oru ← woru, “to have, to exist”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. No Ryukyuan cognates exist.\nGiven the Old Japanese spelling kaworu, this can be analyzable as a compound of Old Japanese elements 香 (ka, “fragrance”) + 居る (oru ← woru, “to have, to exist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "香る",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "香り",
"roman": "kaori",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "香った",
"roman": "kaotta",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "香ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かおられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "香らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "香れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かおれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "香ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かおろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "香らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "香ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かおります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "香った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かおった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "香って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かおって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "香れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かおれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "香ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "香り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "香る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かをる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "香る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "香れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "香れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かをらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "香れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "香れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かをらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "香りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "香りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "香りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かをらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かおる",
"hhira": "かをる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "香(かお)る • (kaoru) ^(←かをる (kaworu)?)intransitive godan (stem 香(かお)り (kaori), past 香(かお)った (kaotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かを",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"have a fragrance or pleasant scent, be fragrant"
],
"id": "en-香る-ja-verb-0gNFhusJ",
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
],
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 65 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "ja:Smell",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smell good"
],
"id": "en-香る-ja-verb-d7aMJY50",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be beautiful of the face (especially the eyes)"
],
"id": "en-香る-ja-verb-msYNpKOU",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"eyes",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かおる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠o̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "香る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"ja:Smell"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かおる"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"w": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"w": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "香",
"3": "居る",
"sort": "かおる",
"t1": "fragrance",
"t2": "to have, to exist",
"tr1": "ka",
"tr2": "oru ← woru"
},
"expansion": "香 (ka, “fragrance”) + 居る (oru ← woru, “to have, to exist”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE. No Ryukyuan cognates exist.\nGiven the Old Japanese spelling kaworu, this can be analyzable as a compound of Old Japanese elements 香 (ka, “fragrance”) + 居る (oru ← woru, “to have, to exist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "香る",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "香り",
"roman": "kaori",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "香った",
"roman": "kaotta",
"ruby": [
[
"香",
"かお"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "香ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かおれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "香られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かおられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "香らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "香れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かおれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "香ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かおろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "香らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かおらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "香ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かおります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "香った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かおった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "香って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かおって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "香れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かおれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "香ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "香り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "香る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かをる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "香る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "香れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "香れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kawore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かをらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "香れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "香れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "香らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かをらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "香りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "香りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "香りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "かをりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "香らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かをらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaworamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かおる",
"hhira": "かをる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "香(かお)る • (kaoru) ^(←かをる (kaworu)?)intransitive godan (stem 香(かお)り (kaori), past 香(かお)った (kaotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かを",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"have a fragrance or pleasant scent, be fragrant"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
],
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to smell good"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be beautiful of the face (especially the eyes)"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"eyes",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かおる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠o̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "香る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.