"風塵" meaning in All languages combined

See 風塵 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /fʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ³³ tin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /huaŋ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/, /fʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ tin²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²³/, /huaŋ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fēngchén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄥ ㄔㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fung¹ can⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hong-tîn [Hokkien, POJ], huang¹ dêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], fēngchén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄥ ㄔㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fongchén [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fêng¹-chʻên² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fēng-chén [Mandarin, Yale, standard], fengchern [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фэнчэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fɛnčɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fūng chàhn [Cantonese, Yale], fung¹ tsan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fung¹ cen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hong-tîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hongdiin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], huang têng [POJ, Teochew], pjuwng drin [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 風塵
  1. (literally) windblown dust Tags: literally
    Sense id: en-風塵-zh-noun-SKbmxZAN
  2. (figurative) hardships of travel; travel fatigue Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-風塵-zh-noun-hlXqM5tf Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 51 44 2
  3. (figurative, literary) hardships and uncertainties of unstable society; vicissitudes of life Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-風塵-zh-noun-YnQcndgn Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 51 44 2
  4. (figurative) prostitution Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-風塵-zh-noun-yR16IIHc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 僕僕風塵, 仆仆风尘, 奔走風塵, 奔走风尘, 救風塵, 救风尘, 風塵三俠, 风尘三侠, 風塵僕僕, 风尘仆仆, 風塵勞攘, 风尘劳攘, 風塵外物, 风尘外物, 風塵女子 (fēngchén nǚzǐ), 风尘女子 (fēngchén nǚzǐ), 風塵女郎, 风尘女郎, 風塵惡俗, 风尘恶俗, 風塵知己, 风尘知己, 風塵碌碌 (fēngchénlùlù), 风尘碌碌 (fēngchénlùlù), 風塵荏苒, 风尘荏苒, 風塵表物, 风尘表物

Download JSON data for 風塵 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "僕僕風塵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仆仆风尘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奔走風塵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奔走风尘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "救風塵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "救风尘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵三俠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘三侠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵僕僕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘仆仆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵勞攘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘劳攘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵外物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘外物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngchén nǚzǐ",
      "word": "風塵女子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngchén nǚzǐ",
      "word": "风尘女子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵女郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘女郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵惡俗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘恶俗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵知己"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘知己"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngchénlùlù",
      "word": "風塵碌碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēngchénlùlù",
      "word": "风尘碌碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵荏苒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘荏苒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風塵表物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风尘表物"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "風塵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "windblown dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-風塵-zh-noun-SKbmxZAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "windblown",
          "windblown"
        ],
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) windblown dust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardships of travel; travel fatigue"
      ],
      "id": "en-風塵-zh-noun-hlXqM5tf",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hardships of travel; travel fatigue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardships and uncertainties of unstable society; vicissitudes of life"
      ],
      "id": "en-風塵-zh-noun-YnQcndgn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainties",
          "uncertainties"
        ],
        [
          "unstable",
          "unstable"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "vicissitude",
          "vicissitude"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) hardships and uncertainties of unstable society; vicissitudes of life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prostitution"
      ],
      "id": "en-風塵-zh-noun-yR16IIHc",
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitution",
          "prostitution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) prostitution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ can⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹ dêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng¹-chʻên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēng-chén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fengchern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнчэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnčɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng chàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ tsan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ cen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongdiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang têng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjuwng drin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "風塵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "僕僕風塵"
    },
    {
      "word": "仆仆风尘"
    },
    {
      "word": "奔走風塵"
    },
    {
      "word": "奔走风尘"
    },
    {
      "word": "救風塵"
    },
    {
      "word": "救风尘"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵三俠"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘三侠"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵僕僕"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘仆仆"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵勞攘"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘劳攘"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵外物"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘外物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngchén nǚzǐ",
      "word": "風塵女子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngchén nǚzǐ",
      "word": "风尘女子"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵女郎"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘女郎"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵惡俗"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘恶俗"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵知己"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘知己"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngchénlùlù",
      "word": "風塵碌碌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēngchénlùlù",
      "word": "风尘碌碌"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵荏苒"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘荏苒"
    },
    {
      "word": "風塵表物"
    },
    {
      "word": "风尘表物"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "風塵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "windblown dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "windblown",
          "windblown"
        ],
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) windblown dust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardships of travel; travel fatigue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) hardships of travel; travel fatigue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardships and uncertainties of unstable society; vicissitudes of life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainties",
          "uncertainties"
        ],
        [
          "unstable",
          "unstable"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "vicissitude",
          "vicissitude"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) hardships and uncertainties of unstable society; vicissitudes of life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prostitution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitution",
          "prostitution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) prostitution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ can⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang¹ dêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄔㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongchén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng¹-chʻên²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēng-chén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fengchern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнчэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnčɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng chàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ tsan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ cen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong-tîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hongdiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang têng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjuwng drin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³ tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ³³⁻²³ teŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "風塵"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.