See 願う on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 願う meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "negai",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"word": "願い"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "祈が",
"2": "ねが"
},
"expansion": "祈(ね)が (nega)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未然形",
"2": "みぜんけい"
},
"expansion": "未然形(みぜんけい) (mizenkei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "四段活用",
"2": "よだん かつよう"
},
"expansion": "四段活用(よだんかつよう) (yodan katsuyō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祈ぐ",
"2": "ねぐ"
},
"expansion": "祈(ね)ぐ (negu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ふ",
"pos": "indicating repetition or ongoing state",
"tr": "fu"
},
"expansion": "ふ (fu, indicating repetition or ongoing state)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 祈(ね)が (nega), the 未然形(みぜんけい) (mizenkei) of classical 四段活用(よだんかつよう) (yodan katsuyō) verb 祈(ね)ぐ (negu), + auxiliary verb ふ (fu, indicating repetition or ongoing state).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "願う",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "negau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "negafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "願い",
"roman": "negai",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "願った",
"roman": "negatta",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "願わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "negawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "願わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "negaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "願おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "negaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "願わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "negaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "願った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "negatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "願って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "negatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "願えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "negaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねがう",
"hhira": "ねがふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "願(ねが)う • (negau) ^(←ねがふ (negafu)?)transitive godan (stem 願(ねが)い (negai), past 願(ねが)った (negatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wish, to hope, to desire"
],
"id": "en-願う-ja-verb-KFkQ3S84",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, to request, to implore, to pray"
],
"id": "en-願う-ja-verb-QiZ1d63m",
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"implore",
"implore"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞ɡa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "願う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "negai",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"word": "願い"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "祈が",
"2": "ねが"
},
"expansion": "祈(ね)が (nega)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未然形",
"2": "みぜんけい"
},
"expansion": "未然形(みぜんけい) (mizenkei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "四段活用",
"2": "よだん かつよう"
},
"expansion": "四段活用(よだんかつよう) (yodan katsuyō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祈ぐ",
"2": "ねぐ"
},
"expansion": "祈(ね)ぐ (negu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ふ",
"pos": "indicating repetition or ongoing state",
"tr": "fu"
},
"expansion": "ふ (fu, indicating repetition or ongoing state)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 祈(ね)が (nega), the 未然形(みぜんけい) (mizenkei) of classical 四段活用(よだんかつよう) (yodan katsuyō) verb 祈(ね)ぐ (negu), + auxiliary verb ふ (fu, indicating repetition or ongoing state).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "願う",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "negau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "negafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "願い",
"roman": "negai",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "願った",
"roman": "negatta",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "願わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "願われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "negawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "願わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "願える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "negaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "願おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "negaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "願わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "願います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "negaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "願った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "negatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "願って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "negatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "願えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ねがえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "negaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ねがう",
"hhira": "ねがふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "願(ねが)う • (negau) ^(←ねがふ (negafu)?)transitive godan (stem 願(ねが)い (negai), past 願(ねが)った (negatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wish, to hope, to desire"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beg, to request, to implore, to pray"
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"implore",
"implore"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞ɡa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "願う"
}
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