See 頓挫 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyángdùncuò",
"word": "抑揚頓挫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìyángdùncuò",
"word": "抑扬顿挫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "沉鬱頓挫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "沉郁顿挫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鏗鏘頓挫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铿锵顿挫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "頓挫抑揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "顿挫抑扬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "頓挫療法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "顿挫疗法"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "顿挫",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "頓挫",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pause and turn"
],
"id": "en-頓挫-zh-verb-vKoIaASq",
"links": [
[
"intonation",
"intonation"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
],
[
"pause",
"pause"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"qualifier": "rhythm; musical notes; brush stroke in painting; rhythm; musical notes; brush stroke in painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of intonation, rhythm, musical notes, brush stroke in painting, etc.) to pause and turn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of intonation"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "zh:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 45 17 5 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 45 22 3 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zwischenzug"
],
"id": "en-頓挫-zh-verb-Dm3hYTLk",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"zwischenzug",
"zwischenzug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) zwischenzug"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dùncuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "deon⁶ co³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dùncuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dùncuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tun⁴-tsʻo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dwùn-tswò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duenntsuoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "дуньцо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dunʹco"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deuhn cho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "doen⁶ tso³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dên⁶ co³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɵn²² t͡sʰɔː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɵn²² t͡sʰɔː³³/"
}
],
"word": "頓挫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "頓挫",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざ",
"roman": "tonza",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とんざ",
"hhira": "とんざ"
},
"expansion": "頓(とん)挫(ざ) • (tonza) ^(←とんざ (tonza)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 13 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sudden reduction in vigor"
],
"id": "en-頓挫-ja-noun-gnM6gVzD",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 13 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sudden plan failure"
],
"id": "en-頓挫-ja-noun-ZG71r5DB",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"ipa": "[tõ̞nd͡za̠]"
}
],
"word": "頓挫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "頓挫する",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫し",
"roman": "tonza shi",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫した",
"roman": "tonza shita",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とんざ",
"hhira": "とんざ"
},
"expansion": "頓(とん)挫(ざ)する • (tonza suru) ^(←とんざ (tonza)?)suru (stem 頓(とん)挫(ざ)し (tonza shi), past 頓(とん)挫(ざ)した (tonza shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 13 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly reduce in vigor"
],
"id": "en-頓挫-ja-verb-LlKuNhH0",
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 13 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 34 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 36 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "the plan falls through",
"roman": "keikaku ga tonza suru",
"ruby": [
[
"計画",
"けいかく"
],
[
"頓挫",
"とんざ"
]
],
"text": "計画が頓挫する",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly fail"
],
"id": "en-頓挫-ja-verb-Wp-jJDh~",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a plan) to suddenly fail"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a plan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"ipa": "[tõ̞nd͡za̠]"
}
],
"word": "頓挫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 挫",
"Chinese terms spelled with 頓",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yìyángdùncuò",
"word": "抑揚頓挫"
},
{
"roman": "yìyángdùncuò",
"word": "抑扬顿挫"
},
{
"word": "沉鬱頓挫"
},
{
"word": "沉郁顿挫"
},
{
"word": "鏗鏘頓挫"
},
{
"word": "铿锵顿挫"
},
{
"word": "頓挫抑揚"
},
{
"word": "顿挫抑扬"
},
{
"word": "頓挫療法"
},
{
"word": "顿挫疗法"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "顿挫",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "頓挫",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pause and turn"
],
"links": [
[
"intonation",
"intonation"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"painting",
"painting"
],
[
"pause",
"pause"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"qualifier": "rhythm; musical notes; brush stroke in painting; rhythm; musical notes; brush stroke in painting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of intonation, rhythm, musical notes, brush stroke in painting, etc.) to pause and turn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of intonation"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"zwischenzug"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"zwischenzug",
"zwischenzug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) zwischenzug"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dùncuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "deon⁶ co³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dùncuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄘㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dùncuò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tun⁴-tsʻo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dwùn-tswò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "duenntsuoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "дуньцо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "dunʹco"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deuhn cho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "doen⁶ tso³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dên⁶ co³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɵn²² t͡sʰɔː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɵn²² t͡sʰɔː³³/"
}
],
"word": "頓挫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頓挫",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざ",
"roman": "tonza",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とんざ",
"hhira": "とんざ"
},
"expansion": "頓(とん)挫(ざ) • (tonza) ^(←とんざ (tonza)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sudden reduction in vigor"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sudden plan failure"
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"ipa": "[tõ̞nd͡za̠]"
}
],
"word": "頓挫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頓挫する",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫し",
"roman": "tonza shi",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫した",
"roman": "tonza shita",
"ruby": [
[
"頓",
"とん"
],
[
"挫",
"ざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頓挫すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とんざすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tonza sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とんざ",
"hhira": "とんざ"
},
"expansion": "頓(とん)挫(ざ)する • (tonza suru) ^(←とんざ (tonza)?)suru (stem 頓(とん)挫(ざ)し (tonza shi), past 頓(とん)挫(ざ)した (tonza shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to suddenly reduce in vigor"
],
"links": [
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "the plan falls through",
"roman": "keikaku ga tonza suru",
"ruby": [
[
"計画",
"けいかく"
],
[
"頓挫",
"とんざ"
]
],
"text": "計画が頓挫する",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly fail"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"suddenly",
"suddenly"
],
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a plan) to suddenly fail"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a plan"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"other": "とんざ"
},
{
"ipa": "[tõ̞nd͡za̠]"
}
],
"word": "頓挫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 頓挫 meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"頓挫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頓挫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.