See 順天 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 順天 meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Attested in Pre-Qin texts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "順天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To comply with Heaven through ritual propriety is the correct Way of Heaven.",
"ref": "禮以順天，天之道也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "礼以顺天，天之道也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the \"Spring and Autumn Annals\" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg\nLǐ yǐ shùntiān, tiān zhī dào yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Accord with Heaven; make material resources abundant; bring joy to the people; take advantage of the resources of Earth; and value military weapons. These are termed the “Five Plans.”",
"ref": "順天，阜財，懌眾，利地，右兵，是謂五慮。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "顺天，阜财，怿众，利地，右兵，是谓五虑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Methods of the Sima, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShùntiān, fùcái, yì zhòng, lì dì, yòu bīng, shì wèi wǔlǜ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Those who accord with Heaven will retain their achievements. Those who act contrary to Heaven will embrace misfortune and cannot be saved.",
"ref": "順天者有其功，逆天者懷其凶，不可復振也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "顺天者有其功，逆天者怀其凶，不可复振也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Guanzi, 5ᵗʰ century BCE to 220 CE\nShùntiān zhě yǒu qí gōng, nìtiān zhě huái qí xiōng, bùkě fùzhèn yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Those who comply with Heaven survive; those who act contrary to Heaven perish.",
"ref": "順天者存，逆天者亡。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "顺天者存，逆天者亡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShùntiān zhě cún, nìtiān zhě wáng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accord with the ways Heaven; to comply with Heaven"
],
"id": "en-順天-zh-verb-71GA9Gab",
"links": [
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"Heaven",
"Heaven"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to accord with the ways Heaven; to comply with Heaven"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shun⁴-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shwùn-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuenntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šunʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "順天"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "順天"
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"expansion": "順天",
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{
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"1": "vi",
"2": "順天",
"sc": "Hani"
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"expansion": "順天",
"name": "l"
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{
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"2": "Thuận Thiên",
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"tr": "順天"
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"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)",
"name": "desc"
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"2": "",
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"s": "順天",
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"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (順天):\n* → Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "Thuận Thiên"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (順天):\n* → Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (順天):\n* → Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in Pre-Qin texts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "順天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Shuntian (a historical prefecture of Zhili, China, administering the capital Beijing and its surrounding region)"
],
"id": "en-順天-zh-name-8pFGQ73h",
"links": [
[
"府",
"府#Chinese"
],
[
"Shuntian",
"Shuntian#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Zhili",
"Zhili#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～府) (historical) Shuntian (a historical prefecture of Zhili, China, administering the capital Beijing and its surrounding region)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shun⁴-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shwùn-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuenntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šunʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "順天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in Pre-Qin texts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "順天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To comply with Heaven through ritual propriety is the correct Way of Heaven.",
"ref": "禮以順天，天之道也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "礼以顺天，天之道也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the \"Spring and Autumn Annals\" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg\nLǐ yǐ shùntiān, tiān zhī dào yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Accord with Heaven; make material resources abundant; bring joy to the people; take advantage of the resources of Earth; and value military weapons. These are termed the “Five Plans.”",
"ref": "順天，阜財，懌眾，利地，右兵，是謂五慮。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "顺天，阜财，怿众，利地，右兵，是谓五虑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Methods of the Sima, circa 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShùntiān, fùcái, yì zhòng, lì dì, yòu bīng, shì wèi wǔlǜ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Those who accord with Heaven will retain their achievements. Those who act contrary to Heaven will embrace misfortune and cannot be saved.",
"ref": "順天者有其功，逆天者懷其凶，不可復振也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "顺天者有其功，逆天者怀其凶，不可复振也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Guanzi, 5ᵗʰ century BCE to 220 CE\nShùntiān zhě yǒu qí gōng, nìtiān zhě huái qí xiōng, bùkě fùzhèn yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Those who comply with Heaven survive; those who act contrary to Heaven perish.",
"ref": "順天者存，逆天者亡。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "顺天者存，逆天者亡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShùntiān zhě cún, nìtiān zhě wáng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to accord with the ways Heaven; to comply with Heaven"
],
"links": [
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"Heaven",
"Heaven"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to accord with the ways Heaven; to comply with Heaven"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shun⁴-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shwùn-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuenntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šunʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "順天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "順天"
},
"expansion": "順天",
"name": "lang"
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{
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"1": "vi",
"2": "順天",
"sc": "Hani"
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"expansion": "順天",
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{
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"1": "vi",
"2": "Thuận Thiên",
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"t": "",
"tr": "順天"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
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"1": "順天",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "Thuận Thiên",
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"h": "順天",
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"o": "順天",
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"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
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"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "順天",
"v": "順天",
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"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (順天):\n* → Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "Thuận Thiên"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (順天):\n* → Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (順天):\n* → Vietnamese: Thuận Thiên (順天)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in Pre-Qin texts.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "順天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"zh:Places in China"
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Shuntian (a historical prefecture of Zhili, China, administering the capital Beijing and its surrounding region)"
],
"links": [
[
"府",
"府#Chinese"
],
[
"Shuntian",
"Shuntian#English"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Zhili",
"Zhili#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～府) (historical) Shuntian (a historical prefecture of Zhili, China, administering the capital Beijing and its surrounding region)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shùntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shun⁴-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shwùn-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuenntian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шуньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šunʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhn tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁶ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu̯ən⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²² tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "順天"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"順天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "順天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"順天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "順天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～府",
"path": [
"順天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "順天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～府",
"path": [
"順天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "順天",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.