See 雱 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 雱 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "173",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "雨+4",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "12",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "一月卜竹尸",
"roman": "MBYHS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "1022₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱雨方",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "04",
"canj": "MBYHS",
"four": "10227",
"ids": "⿱雨方",
"rad": "雨",
"rn": "173",
"sn": "12"
},
"expansion": "雱 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一月卜竹尸 (MBYHS), four-corner 1022₇, composition ⿱雨方)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snowing heavily"
],
"id": "en-雱-mul-character-hRg-B~RA",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "雱"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*r-p(w)am",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze; snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雱",
"tr": "*pʰˁaŋ"
},
"expansion": "雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "霙",
"tr": "*ʔraŋ"
},
"expansion": "霙 (OC *ʔraŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冰",
"tr": "*p.rəŋ"
},
"expansion": "冰 (OC *p.rəŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凌",
"tr": "*rəŋ ~ p.rəŋ"
},
"expansion": "凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凝",
"tr": "ŋ(r)əŋ"
},
"expansion": "凝 (OC [ŋ](r)əŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-tan-pro",
"2": "*pam",
"3": "",
"4": "snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "jpɣom",
"3": "",
"4": "to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019"
},
"expansion": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”) (provisionally reconstructed) (STEDT).\n:Insides Sinitic, 雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ) is cognate with 霙 (OC *ʔraŋ) \"sleet, snowflake\", 冰 (OC *p.rəŋ) & 凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ) (both meaning \"ice\"), & possibly also 凝 (OC [ŋ](r)əŋ) \"to congeal\" (STEDT; Baxter and Sagart, 2014);\n:Outsides Sinitic, cognate with Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”), Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”), tɤjpɣom (“ice”) (STEDT; Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cold does the north wind blow; heavy fall the rain and snow.",
"ref": "From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Běifēng qí liáng, yǔxuě qí pāng. [Pinyin]",
"text": "北風其涼、雨雪其雱。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]\n北风其凉、雨雪其雱。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy; blanketing"
],
"id": "en-雱-zh-character-65pYVuCF",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"blanketing",
"blanketing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, of snowfall or rainfall) heavy; blanketing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of snowfall or rainfall"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "parng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰˤaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "雱"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-雱-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "雱"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*r-p(w)am",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze; snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雱",
"tr": "*pʰˁaŋ"
},
"expansion": "雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "霙",
"tr": "*ʔraŋ"
},
"expansion": "霙 (OC *ʔraŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冰",
"tr": "*p.rəŋ"
},
"expansion": "冰 (OC *p.rəŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凌",
"tr": "*rəŋ ~ p.rəŋ"
},
"expansion": "凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凝",
"tr": "ŋ(r)əŋ"
},
"expansion": "凝 (OC [ŋ](r)əŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-tan-pro",
"2": "*pam",
"3": "",
"4": "snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "jpɣom",
"3": "",
"4": "to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019"
},
"expansion": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”) (provisionally reconstructed) (STEDT).\n:Insides Sinitic, 雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ) is cognate with 霙 (OC *ʔraŋ) \"sleet, snowflake\", 冰 (OC *p.rəŋ) & 凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ) (both meaning \"ice\"), & possibly also 凝 (OC [ŋ](r)əŋ) \"to congeal\" (STEDT; Baxter and Sagart, 2014);\n:Outsides Sinitic, cognate with Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”), Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”), tɤjpɣom (“ice”) (STEDT; Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "雱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Cold does the north wind blow; heavy fall the rain and snow.",
"ref": "From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Běifēng qí liáng, yǔxuě qí pāng. [Pinyin]",
"text": "北風其涼、雨雪其雱。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]\n北风其凉、雨雪其雱。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy; blanketing"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"blanketing",
"blanketing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, of snowfall or rainfall) heavy; blanketing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of snowfall or rainfall"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "parng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰˤaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰˤaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "雱"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "雱"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "173",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "雨+4",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "12",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "一月卜竹尸",
"roman": "MBYHS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "1022₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱雨方",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "04",
"canj": "MBYHS",
"four": "10227",
"ids": "⿱雨方",
"rad": "雨",
"rn": "173",
"sn": "12"
},
"expansion": "雱 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一月卜竹尸 (MBYHS), four-corner 1022₇, composition ⿱雨方)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"snowing heavily"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "雱"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"雱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "雱",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"雱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "雱",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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