"雰囲気" meaning in All languages combined

See 雰囲気 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟̃ᵝɰ̃ikʲi], [ɸɯ̟ᵝĩŋʲkʲi] Forms: 雰囲気 [canonical] (ruby: (ふん), (), ()), fun'iki [romanization], fun'wiki [romanization], ふんゐき [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Appeared in the book on physics 気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran) of 1827. Until the end of the Edo period, the term was used as a translation of Dutch lucht (“air”). In the early Meiji period, it became common as a translation of English atmosphere, and in the late Meiji period, it changed to an abstract meaning as it is today. Etymology templates: {{m|ja||気海観瀾|tr=Kikai Kanran}} 気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran), {{noncog|nl|lucht|t=air}} Dutch lucht (“air”), {{noncog|en|atmosphere}} English atmosphere Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふんいき|hhira=ふんゐき}} 雰(ふん)囲(い)気(き) • (fun'iki) ^(←ふんゐき (fun'wiki)?)
  1. mood; atmosphere Synonyms: ムード
    Sense id: en-雰囲気-ja-noun-GwdE0uvG
  2. (uncommon) atmosphere (of the Earth or any astronomical body) Tags: uncommon Synonyms: 大気
    Sense id: en-雰囲気-ja-noun-IxlxPErD Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Citations:ふいんき

Download JSON data for 雰囲気 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "気海観瀾",
        "tr": "Kikai Kanran"
      },
      "expansion": "気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lucht",
        "t": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lucht (“air”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "atmosphere"
      },
      "expansion": "English atmosphere",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appeared in the book on physics 気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran) of 1827. Until the end of the Edo period, the term was used as a translation of Dutch lucht (“air”). In the early Meiji period, it became common as a translation of English atmosphere, and in the late Meiji period, it changed to an abstract meaning as it is today.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "雰囲気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雰",
          "ふん"
        ],
        [
          "囲",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun'iki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun'wiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふんゐき",
      "roman": "fun'wiki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふんいき",
        "hhira": "ふんゐき"
      },
      "expansion": "雰(ふん)囲(い)気(き) • (fun'iki) ^(←ふんゐき (fun'wiki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Citations:ふいんき"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's cozy.",
          "roman": "Fun'iki ga ii.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雰",
              "ふん"
            ],
            [
              "囲",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雰囲気がいい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mood; atmosphere"
      ],
      "id": "en-雰囲気-ja-noun-GwdE0uvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mood",
          "mood#English:_prevalent_atmosphere"
        ],
        [
          "atmosphere",
          "atmosphere#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ムード"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atmosphere (of the Earth or any astronomical body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-雰囲気-ja-noun-IxlxPErD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) atmosphere (of the Earth or any astronomical body)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "大気"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふんいき"
    },
    {
      "other": "ふいんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃ᵝɰ̃ikʲi]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝĩŋʲkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Edo period",
    "Meiji period",
    "ja:雰囲気"
  ],
  "word": "雰囲気"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "気海観瀾",
        "tr": "Kikai Kanran"
      },
      "expansion": "気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lucht",
        "t": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch lucht (“air”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "atmosphere"
      },
      "expansion": "English atmosphere",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appeared in the book on physics 気海観瀾 (Kikai Kanran) of 1827. Until the end of the Edo period, the term was used as a translation of Dutch lucht (“air”). In the early Meiji period, it became common as a translation of English atmosphere, and in the late Meiji period, it changed to an abstract meaning as it is today.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "雰囲気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雰",
          "ふん"
        ],
        [
          "囲",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun'iki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun'wiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふんゐき",
      "roman": "fun'wiki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふんいき",
        "hhira": "ふんゐき"
      },
      "expansion": "雰(ふん)囲(い)気(き) • (fun'iki) ^(←ふんゐき (fun'wiki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Citations:ふいんき"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's cozy.",
          "roman": "Fun'iki ga ii.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雰",
              "ふん"
            ],
            [
              "囲",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雰囲気がいい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mood; atmosphere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mood",
          "mood#English:_prevalent_atmosphere"
        ],
        [
          "atmosphere",
          "atmosphere#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ムード"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atmosphere (of the Earth or any astronomical body)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) atmosphere (of the Earth or any astronomical body)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "大気"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふんいき"
    },
    {
      "other": "ふいんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃ᵝɰ̃ikʲi]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝĩŋʲkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Edo period",
    "Meiji period",
    "ja:雰囲気"
  ],
  "word": "雰囲気"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.