"階層" meaning in All languages combined

See 階層 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ki̯e²⁴ t͡sʰen¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kai³³ t͡san²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/, /kaːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/, /ki̯e²⁴ t͡sʰen¹¹/, /kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san²⁴/, /kai³³ t͡san²⁴/, /kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san¹³/, /kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²⁴/, /kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²³/ Chinese transliterations: jiēcéng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝ ㄘㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaai¹ cang⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiê-chhèn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kai-chân, jiēcéng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiecéng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chieh¹-tsʻêng² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyē-tséng [Mandarin, Yale], jietserng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзецэн [Mandarin, Palladius], czecɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], gāai chàhng [Cantonese, Yale], gaai¹ tsang⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gai¹ ceng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiê-chhèn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], gie^ˊ cen^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gie¹ cen² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], kai-chân [Hokkien, POJ], kai-tsân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kaizaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 阶层
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 階層
  1. hierarchy
    Sense id: en-階層-zh-noun-~4i~JAZR
  2. social stratum; class; level Categories (topical): Collectives Synonyms (social stratum): 階級 (jiējí), 阶级 (jiējí)
    Sense id: en-階層-zh-noun-BuYeJqWA Disambiguation of Collectives: 8 92 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 51 16 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 51 16 18 Disambiguation of 'social stratum': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 社會階層 (shèhuì jiēcéng), 社会阶层 (shèhuì jiēcéng)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 階層 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (そう)), kaisō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいそう}} 階(かい)層(そう) • (kaisō)
  1. hierarchy
    Sense id: en-階層-ja-noun-~4i~JAZR Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 54 46
  2. level, stratum
    Sense id: en-階層-ja-noun-wod5G-fR Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 95 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 95

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shèhuì jiēcéng",
      "word": "社會階層"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shèhuì jiēcéng",
      "word": "社会阶层"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阶层",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "階層",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hierarchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-階層-zh-noun-~4i~JAZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hierarchy",
          "hierarchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 51 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 51 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "zh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "social stratum; class; level"
      ],
      "id": "en-階層-zh-noun-BuYeJqWA",
      "links": [
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "roman": "jiējí",
          "sense": "social stratum",
          "word": "階級"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "roman": "jiējí",
          "sense": "social stratum",
          "word": "阶级"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiēcéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄘㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai¹ cang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiê-chhèn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kai-chân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiēcéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiecéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh¹-tsʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyē-tséng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jietserng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзецэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czecɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāai chàhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai¹ tsang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai¹ ceng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiê-chhèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gie^ˊ cen^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gie¹ cen²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯e²⁴ t͡sʰen¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-chân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-tsân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaizaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai³³ t͡san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯e²⁴ t͡sʰen¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai³³ t͡san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "階層"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "階層",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "階",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "層",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaisō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいそう"
      },
      "expansion": "階(かい)層(そう) • (kaisō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hierarchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-階層-ja-noun-~4i~JAZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hierarchy",
          "hierarchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "level, stratum"
      ],
      "id": "en-階層-ja-noun-wod5G-fR",
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "階層"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 層",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 階",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shèhuì jiēcéng",
      "word": "社會階層"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèhuì jiēcéng",
      "word": "社会阶层"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阶层",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "階層",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hierarchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hierarchy",
          "hierarchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "social stratum; class; level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiēcéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝ ㄘㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai¹ cang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiê-chhèn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kai-chân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiēcéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiecéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh¹-tsʻêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyē-tséng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jietserng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзецэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czecɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāai chàhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai¹ tsang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai¹ ceng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiê-chhèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gie^ˊ cen^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gie¹ cen²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯e²⁴ t͡sʰen¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-chân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai-tsân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaizaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai³³ t͡san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯e²⁴ t͡sʰen¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai³³ t͡san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡san¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡san²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiējí",
      "sense": "social stratum",
      "word": "階級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiējí",
      "sense": "social stratum",
      "word": "阶级"
    }
  ],
  "word": "階層"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "階層",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "階",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "層",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaisō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいそう"
      },
      "expansion": "階(かい)層(そう) • (kaisō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hierarchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hierarchy",
          "hierarchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "level, stratum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "階層"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 階層 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "階層"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "階層",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "階層"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "階層",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "階層"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "階層",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "階層"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "階層",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "階層"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "階層",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "階層"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "階層",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.