"阿呆" meaning in All languages combined

See 阿呆 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: ādāi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄚ ㄉㄞ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ādāi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], adai [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], a¹-tai¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ā-dāi [Mandarin, Yale], adai [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], адай [Mandarin, Palladius], adaj [Mandarin, Palladius] Forms: 阿獃
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese. Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 阿呆
  1. fool Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-阿呆-zh-noun-GGefEOUG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 96 0 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 0 1 0 1

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ho̞ː] Forms: 阿呆 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ほう)), ahō [romanization], afau [romanization], 阿呆な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (ほう)), 阿呆に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (ほう))
Etymology: [apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː]. Kanji spelling is ateji (当て字) Etymology templates: {{ja-ateji|sort=あほう}} ateji (当て字) Head templates: {{ja-adj|あほう|hhira=あはう|infl=na}} 阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) ^(←あはう (afau)?)-na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほう)な (ahō na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほう)に (ahō ni))
  1. foolish Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-阿呆-ja-adj-fTBf1HPz Disambiguation of People: 34 34 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ho̞] Forms: 阿呆 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), 阿呆 [canonical] (ruby: 阿呆(アホ)), aho [romanization], 阿呆な [adnominal] (ruby: (), ()), 阿呆に [adverbial] (ruby: (), ())
Etymology: A contraction from ahō → aho. Head templates: {{ja-adj|あほ|アホ|infl=na}} 阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho) -na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほ)な (aho na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほ)に (aho ni))
  1. (Kansai) foolish Tags: Kansai Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-阿呆-ja-adj-fTBf1HPz1 Disambiguation of People: 34 34 16 16 Categories (other): Kansai Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 15 36 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 50 0 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 24 35 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 27 36 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 馬鹿 (baka) (ruby: 馬鹿(ばか))
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ho̞ː] Forms: 阿呆 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ほう)), ahō [romanization], afau [romanization], あはう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: [apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː]. Kanji spelling is ateji (当て字) Etymology templates: {{ja-ateji|sort=あほう}} ateji (当て字) Head templates: {{ja-noun|あほう|hhira=あはう}} 阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) ^(←あはう (afau)?)
  1. a foolish person or action Categories (topical): People Derived forms: 阿呆臭い (ahōkusai) (ruby: 阿呆臭(あほうくさ)), 阿呆口 (ahōguchi) (ruby: 阿呆口(あほうぐち)), 阿呆力 (ahōjikara) (ruby: 阿呆力(あほうぢから)), 阿呆面 (ahōzura) (ruby: 阿呆面(あほうづら)), 信天翁 (ahōdori) (ruby: 信天翁(あほうどり)), 阿呆に付ける薬なし (ahō ni tsukeru kusuri nashi) (ruby: 阿呆(あほう), (), (くすり)), 阿呆の三杯汁 (ahō no sanbai-jiru) (ruby: 阿呆(あほう), 三杯汁(さんばいじる)), 阿呆の話食い (ahō no hanashi-gui) (ruby: 阿呆(あほう), 話食(はなしぐ)), 阿呆の一つ覚え (ahō no hitotsu oboe) (ruby: 阿呆(あほう), (ひと), (おぼ)), 阿房払い (ahōbarai) (ruby: 阿房払(あほうばら))
    Sense id: en-阿呆-ja-noun-ZDLJk-Iu Disambiguation of People: 34 34 16 16 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 15 36 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 24 35 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 27 36 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ho̞] Forms: 阿呆 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), 阿呆 [canonical] (ruby: 阿呆(アホ)), aho [romanization]
Etymology: A contraction from ahō → aho. Head templates: {{ja-noun|あほ|アホ}} 阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho)
  1. (Kansai) a foolish person or action Tags: Kansai Categories (topical): People Derived forms: アホ毛 (ahoge) (ruby: ()), 阿呆陀羅 (ahodara) (ruby: 阿呆陀羅(あほだら)), 阿呆垂れ (ahotare) (ruby: 阿呆垂(あほた)), 阿呆らしい (ahorashii) (ruby: 阿呆(あほ))
    Sense id: en-阿呆-ja-noun-ZDLJk-Iu1 Disambiguation of People: 34 34 16 16 Categories (other): Kansai Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 7 15 36 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 50 0 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 24 35 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 27 36 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 馬鹿 (baka) (ruby: 馬鹿(ばか))
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿獃",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "阿呆",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 0 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿呆-zh-noun-GGefEOUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ādāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄉㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ādāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "adai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹-tai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā-dāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "adai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "адай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "adaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "あほう"
      },
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ja-ateji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː].\nKanji spelling is ateji (当て字)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ahō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆な",
      "roman": "ahō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆に",
      "roman": "ahō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほう",
        "hhira": "あはう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) ^(←あはう (afau)?)-na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほう)な (ahō na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほう)に (ahō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 16 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ahō na. Stupid (person or thing).",
          "ref": "1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 13:",
          "text": "Afǒna. アハゥナ (阿房な) 馬鹿な(者, または, こと).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿呆-ja-adj-fTBf1HPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "sort": "あほう"
      },
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ja-ateji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː].\nKanji spelling is ateji (当て字)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ahō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afau",
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        "romanization"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "あはう",
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        "hiragana",
        "historical"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほう",
        "hhira": "あはう"
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      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) ^(←あはう (afau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 36 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 36 36",
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 16 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ahōkusai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆臭",
              "あほうくさ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆臭い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahōguchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆口",
              "あほうぐち"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆口"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahōjikara",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆力",
              "あほうぢから"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahōzura",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆面",
              "あほうづら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆面"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahōdori",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "信天翁",
              "あほうどり"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "信天翁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahō ni tsukeru kusuri nashi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "付",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "薬",
              "くすり"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆に付ける薬なし"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahō no sanbai-jiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "三杯汁",
              "さんばいじる"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆の三杯汁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahō no hanashi-gui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "話食",
              "はなしぐ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆の話食い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahō no hitotsu oboe",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "覚",
              "おぼ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆の一つ覚え"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahōbarai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿房払",
              "あほうばら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿房払い"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 13:",
          "text": "Afǒ. アハゥ (阿房) Vtçuqe(虚)に同じ. 愚かな人, 馬鹿者. ¶ また, 馬鹿なこと. ¶ Afǒuo yǔ.(阿房を言ふ) 馬鹿なことを言う.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "A fool is always thinking that people other than him are all fools.",
          "ref": "1923–1927, 芥川龍之介, 侏儒の言葉, 青空文庫:",
          "roman": "Ahō wa itsumo kare igai no hitobito o kotogotoku ahō to kangaete iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "彼以外",
              "かれいがい"
            ],
            [
              "人人",
              "ひとびと"
            ],
            [
              "悉",
              "ことごと"
            ],
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "阿呆はいつも彼以外の人人を悉く阿呆と考えている。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a foolish person or action"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿呆-ja-noun-ZDLJk-Iu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A contraction from ahō → aho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "アホ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆な",
      "roman": "aho na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆に",
      "roman": "aho ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほ",
        "2": "アホ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho) -na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほ)な (aho na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほ)に (aho ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kansai Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 36 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 16 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿呆-ja-adj-fTBf1HPz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kansai) foolish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "baka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬鹿",
          "ばか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬鹿"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A contraction from ahō → aho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "アホ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほ",
        "2": "アホ"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kansai Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 36 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 27 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 16 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ahoge",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "毛",
              "げ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "アホ毛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahodara",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆陀羅",
              "あほだら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆陀羅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahotare",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆垂",
              "あほた"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆垂れ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ahorashii",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "阿呆らしい"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a foolish person or action"
      ],
      "id": "en-阿呆-ja-noun-ZDLJk-Iu1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kansai) a foolish person or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "baka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬鹿",
          "ばか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬鹿"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿獃",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "阿呆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 呆",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 阿",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ādāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄉㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ādāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "adai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "a¹-tai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ā-dāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "adai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "адай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "adaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "あほう"
      },
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ja-ateji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː].\nKanji spelling is ateji (当て字)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ahō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆な",
      "roman": "ahō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆に",
      "roman": "ahō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほう",
        "hhira": "あはう",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) ^(←あはう (afau)?)-na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほう)な (ahō na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほう)に (ahō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ahō na. Stupid (person or thing).",
          "ref": "1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 13:",
          "text": "Afǒna. アハゥナ (阿房な) 馬鹿な(者, または, こと).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ahōkusai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆臭",
          "あほうくさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆臭い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahōguchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆口",
          "あほうぐち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahōjikara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆力",
          "あほうぢから"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahōzura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆面",
          "あほうづら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahōdori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "信天翁",
          "あほうどり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "信天翁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahō ni tsukeru kusuri nashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "あほう"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "薬",
          "くすり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆に付ける薬なし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahō no sanbai-jiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "あほう"
        ],
        [
          "三杯汁",
          "さんばいじる"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆の三杯汁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahō no hanashi-gui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "あほう"
        ],
        [
          "話食",
          "はなしぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆の話食い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahō no hitotsu oboe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "あほう"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "覚",
          "おぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆の一つ覚え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahōbarai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿房払",
          "あほうばら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿房払い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "あほう"
      },
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ja-ateji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "[apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː].\nKanji spelling is ateji (当て字)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ahō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あはう",
      "roman": "afau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほう",
        "hhira": "あはう"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) ^(←あはう (afau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 13:",
          "text": "Afǒ. アハゥ (阿房) Vtçuqe(虚)に同じ. 愚かな人, 馬鹿者. ¶ また, 馬鹿なこと. ¶ Afǒuo yǔ.(阿房を言ふ) 馬鹿なことを言う.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "A fool is always thinking that people other than him are all fools.",
          "ref": "1923–1927, 芥川龍之介, 侏儒の言葉, 青空文庫:",
          "roman": "Ahō wa itsumo kare igai no hitobito o kotogotoku ahō to kangaete iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "彼以外",
              "かれいがい"
            ],
            [
              "人人",
              "ひとびと"
            ],
            [
              "悉",
              "ことごと"
            ],
            [
              "阿呆",
              "あほう"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "阿呆はいつも彼以外の人人を悉く阿呆と考えている。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a foolish person or action"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A contraction from ahō → aho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "アホ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆な",
      "roman": "aho na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆に",
      "roman": "aho ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほ",
        "2": "アホ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho) -na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほ)な (aho na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほ)に (aho ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kansai Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kansai) foolish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "baka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬鹿",
          "ばか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬鹿"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ahoge",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛",
          "げ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "アホ毛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahodara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆陀羅",
          "あほだら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆陀羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahotare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆垂",
          "あほた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆垂れ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ahorashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "あほ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阿呆らしい"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "A contraction from ahō → aho.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿",
          "あ"
        ],
        [
          "呆",
          "ほ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "阿呆",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阿呆",
          "アホ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あほ",
        "2": "アホ"
      },
      "expansion": "阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kansai Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a foolish person or action"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kansai) a foolish person or action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あほ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ho̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "baka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬鹿",
          "ばか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬鹿"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:阿呆"
  ],
  "word": "阿呆"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 阿呆 meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "阿呆"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "阿呆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.