See 開國 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "開國"
},
"expansion": "開國",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "개국(開國)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "開國",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khai quốc",
"bor": "1",
"id": "開國",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "開國"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "開國",
"2": "",
"3": "개국",
"4": "khai quốc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "開國",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "開國",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "開國",
"v": "開國",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (開國):\n* → Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)\n* → Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "개국",
"4": "khai quốc"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (開國):\n* → Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)\n* → Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (開國):\n* → Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)\n* → Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "開⫽國",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "开国",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "開⫽國 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to found a state, country or kingdom"
],
"id": "en-開國-zh-verb-akTWhP0B",
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open up a country to Westerners (for trade and diplomatic relationship)"
],
"id": "en-開國-zh-verb-fl4Zpawy",
"links": [
[
"open up",
"open up"
],
[
"Westerner",
"Westerner"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāiguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ gwok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khôi-koet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kāiguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kaiguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai¹-kuo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kāi-gwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kaigwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "кайго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kajgo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōi gwok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ gwok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ guog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khôi-koet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koi^ˊ gued^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koi¹ gued⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoi̯²⁴ ku̯et̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoi̯²⁴ ku̯et̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建國／建国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāijī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開基"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kāijī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开基"
}
],
"word": "開國"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaeguk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "개국",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "개국"
},
"expansion": "開國 • (gaeguk) (hangeul 개국)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "개국"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 개국"
],
"id": "en-開國-ko-noun-lq6dZTyL",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"개국",
"개국#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "開國"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 國",
"Chinese terms spelled with 開",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "開國"
},
"expansion": "開國",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "개국(開國)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "開國",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khai quốc",
"bor": "1",
"id": "開國",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "開國"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "開國",
"2": "",
"3": "개국",
"4": "khai quốc",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "開國",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "開國",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "開國",
"v": "開國",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (開國):\n* → Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)\n* → Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "개국",
"4": "khai quốc"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (開國):\n* → Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)\n* → Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (開國):\n* → Korean: 개국(開國) (gaeguk)\n* → Vietnamese: khai quốc (開國)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "開⫽國",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "开国",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "開⫽國 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to found a state, country or kingdom"
],
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to open up a country to Westerners (for trade and diplomatic relationship)"
],
"links": [
[
"open up",
"open up"
],
[
"Westerner",
"Westerner"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāiguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ gwok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khôi-koet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kāiguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kaiguó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai¹-kuo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kāi-gwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kaigwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "кайго"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kajgo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōi gwok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ gwok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ guog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khôi-koet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koi^ˊ gued^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "koi¹ gued⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoi̯²⁴ ku̯et̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoi̯²⁴ ku̯et̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建國／建国"
},
{
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建國"
},
{
"roman": "jiànguó",
"word": "建国"
},
{
"roman": "kāijī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開基"
},
{
"roman": "kāijī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开基"
}
],
"word": "開國"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaeguk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "개국",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "개국"
},
"expansion": "開國 • (gaeguk) (hangeul 개국)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "개국"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 개국"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"개국",
"개국#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "開國"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 開國 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"開國"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "開國",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.