"閉山" meaning in All languages combined

See 閉山 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [he̞ːzã̠ɴ] Forms: 閉山 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (ざん)), heizan [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|へいざん}} 閉(へい)山(ざん) • (heizan)
  1. (of a coal mine) to close; to shut down; to fold
    Sense id: en-閉山-ja-noun-KmSj8UP~
  2. (of a mountain's climbing season) to end
    Sense id: en-閉山-ja-noun-g4A7brI7

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [he̞ːzã̠ɴ]
Forms: 閉山する [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (ざん)), heizan suru [romanization], 閉山し [stem] (ruby: (へい), (ざん)), 閉山した [past] (ruby: (へい), (ざん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 閉山し [error-unrecognized-form], へいざんし [error-unrecognized-form], heizan shi [error-unrecognized-form], 閉山する [error-unrecognized-form], へいざんする [error-unrecognized-form], heizan suru [error-unrecognized-form], 閉山すれ [error-unrecognized-form], へいざんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], heizan sure [error-unrecognized-form], 閉山せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 閉山しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], へいざんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], へいざんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], heizan seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], heizan shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 閉山される [passive], へいざんされる [passive], heizan sareru [passive], 閉山させる [causative], 閉山さす [causative], へいざんさせる [causative], へいざんさす [causative], heizan saseru [causative], heizan sasu [causative], 閉山できる [potential], へいざんできる [potential], heizan dekiru [potential], 閉山しよう [volitional], へいざんしよう [volitional], heizan shiyō [volitional], 閉山しない [negative], へいざんしない [negative], heizan shinai [negative], 閉山せず [continuative, negative], へいざんせず [continuative, negative], heizan sezu [continuative, negative], 閉山します [formal], へいざんします [formal], heizan shimasu [formal], 閉山した [perfective], へいざんした [perfective], heizan shita [perfective], 閉山して [conjunctive], へいざんして [conjunctive], heizan shite [conjunctive], 閉山すれば [conditional, hypothetical], へいざんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], heizan sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. closure of a coal mine
    Sense id: en-閉山-ja-verb-MNA5cBDh Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 54 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 1 53 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 1 59 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 1 56 36 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 30 3 44 23
  2. end of a mountain's climbing season
    Sense id: en-閉山-ja-verb-fSGsqKEo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 開山 (kaizan) (ruby: 開山(かいざん))

Download JSON data for 閉山 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閉山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいざん"
      },
      "expansion": "閉(へい)山(ざん) • (heizan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close; to shut down; to fold"
      ],
      "id": "en-閉山-ja-noun-KmSj8UP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut down",
          "shut down"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a coal mine) to close; to shut down; to fold"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a coal mine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to end"
      ],
      "id": "en-閉山-ja-noun-g4A7brI7",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a mountain's climbing season) to end"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a mountain's climbing season"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːzã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閉山"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閉山する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山し",
      "roman": "heizan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山した",
      "roman": "heizan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaizan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "開山",
          "かいざん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "開山"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 54 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 53 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 59 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 56 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 44 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closure of a coal mine"
      ],
      "id": "en-閉山-ja-verb-MNA5cBDh",
      "links": [
        [
          "closure",
          "closure"
        ],
        [
          "coal mine",
          "coal mine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end of a mountain's climbing season"
      ],
      "id": "en-閉山-ja-verb-fSGsqKEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːzã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閉山"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閉山",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいざん"
      },
      "expansion": "閉(へい)山(ざん) • (heizan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close; to shut down; to fold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut down",
          "shut down"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a coal mine) to close; to shut down; to fold"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a coal mine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a mountain's climbing season) to end"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a mountain's climbing season"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːzã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閉山"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閉山する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山し",
      "roman": "heizan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山した",
      "roman": "heizan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閉",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "ざん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "閉山すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいざんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heizan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kaizan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "開山",
          "かいざん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "開山"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "closure of a coal mine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closure",
          "closure"
        ],
        [
          "coal mine",
          "coal mine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end of a mountain's climbing season"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːzã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閉山"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.