"長春" meaning in All languages combined

See 長春 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/, /tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/, /tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/, /tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/, /tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/, /zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: Chángchūn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], coeng⁴ ceon¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Chhòng-chhûn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], cong² cun¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], Diòng-chŭng, Tiông-chhun, Tiâng-chhun, ⁶zan-tshen, Chángchūn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Chángchun [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Chʻang²-chʻun¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Cháng-chwūn [Mandarin, Yale], Charngchuen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Чанчунь [Mandarin, Palladius], Čančunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chèuhng chēun [Cantonese, Yale], tsoeng⁴ tsoen¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêng⁴ cên¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Chhòng-chhûn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cong^ˇ cun^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cong² cun¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], Diòng-chŭng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], Tiông-chhun [Hokkien, POJ], Tiông-tshun [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diongzhwn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Tiâng-chhun [Hokkien, POJ], Tiâng-tshun [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diangzhwn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶zan-tshen [Northern, Wu], zan^去 tshen [Northern, Wu], ³zan-tshen [Northern, Wu], /zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], drjang tsyhwin [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 长春
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 長春
  1. (~市) Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China) Categories (place): Changchun, Cities in China, Cities in Jilin, Places in China, Places in Jilin Synonyms: 寬城子 (Kuānchéngzi) [historical], 宽城子 (Kuānchéngzi) [historical], 新京 (Xīnjīng) Derived forms: 長春子 (Chángchūnzǐ), 长春子 (Chángchūnzǐ), 長春河 (Chángchūn Hé), 长春河 (Chángchūn Hé) Related terms: 長春花 (chángchūnhuā), 长春花 (chángchūnhuā)
    Sense id: en-長春-zh-name-JzNaJlHm Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Provincial capitals of China, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 28 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 32 32

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: 長春 [canonical] (ruby: (ちょう), (しゅん)), Chōshun [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ちょうしゅん}} 長(ちょう)春(しゅん) • (Chōshun)
  1. Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China) Categories (place): Changchun, Cities in China, Cities in Jilin, Places in China, Places in Jilin
    Sense id: en-長春-ja-name-TJnvhz7P Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Provincial capitals of China, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: 長春 [canonical] (ruby: 長春(チャンチュン)), Chanchun [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|チャンチュン}} 長春(チャンチュン) • (Chanchun)
  1. Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China) Categories (place): Changchun, Cities in China, Cities in Jilin, Places in China, Places in Jilin
    Sense id: en-長春-ja-name-TJnvhz7P1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Provincial capitals of China, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Changchun",
            "3": "Ch'ang-ch'un",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "长春",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "長春",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Changchun",
          "orig": "zh:Changchun",
          "parents": [
            "Jilin",
            "China",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Jilin",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Jilin",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Jilin",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Jilin",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Provincial capitals of China",
          "orig": "zh:Provincial capitals of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
          "word": "長春子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
          "word": "长春子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
          "word": "長春河"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
          "word": "长春河"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-長春-zh-name-JzNaJlHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Changchun",
          "Changchun#English"
        ],
        [
          "provincial capital",
          "provincial capital"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "chángchūnhuā",
          "word": "長春花"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángchūnhuā",
          "word": "长春花"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "寬城子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "宽城子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xīnjīng",
          "word": "新京"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng⁴ ceon¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chángchun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cháng-chwūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Charngchuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Чанчунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Čančunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèuhng chēun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ tsoen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng⁴ cên¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong^ˇ cun^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-tshun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diongzhwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiâng-tshun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diangzhwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan^去 tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zan-tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjang tsyhwin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "長春"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "長春",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "春",
          "しゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chōshun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ちょうしゅん"
      },
      "expansion": "長(ちょう)春(しゅん) • (Chōshun)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Changchun",
          "orig": "ja:Changchun",
          "parents": [
            "Jilin",
            "China",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in Jilin",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in Jilin",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "ja:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Jilin",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Jilin",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Provincial capitals of China",
          "orig": "ja:Provincial capitals of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-長春-ja-name-TJnvhz7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "Changchun",
          "Changchun#English"
        ],
        [
          "provincial capital",
          "provincial capital"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "長春"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "長春",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長春",
          "チャンチュン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chanchun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "チャンチュン"
      },
      "expansion": "長春(チャンチュン) • (Chanchun)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Changchun",
          "orig": "ja:Changchun",
          "parents": [
            "Jilin",
            "China",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cities in Jilin",
          "orig": "ja:Cities in Jilin",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "ja:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Jilin",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Jilin",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Provincial capitals of China",
          "orig": "ja:Provincial capitals of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-長春-ja-name-TJnvhz7P1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Changchun",
          "Changchun#English"
        ],
        [
          "provincial capital",
          "provincial capital"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "長春"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
      "word": "長春子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
      "word": "长春子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
      "word": "長春河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
      "word": "长春河"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Changchun",
            "3": "Ch'ang-ch'un",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "长春",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "長春",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chángchūnhuā",
      "word": "長春花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángchūnhuā",
      "word": "长春花"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 春",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 長",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min proper nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka proper nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu proper nouns",
        "zh:Changchun",
        "zh:Cities in China",
        "zh:Cities in Jilin",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Jilin",
        "zh:Provincial capitals of China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Changchun",
          "Changchun#English"
        ],
        [
          "provincial capital",
          "provincial capital"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "coeng⁴ ceon¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chángchun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cháng-chwūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Charngchuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Чанчунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Čančunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèuhng chēun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ tsoen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng⁴ cên¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong^ˇ cun^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiông-tshun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diongzhwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tiâng-tshun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diangzhwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan^去 tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zan-tshen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjang tsyhwin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "寬城子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "宽城子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīnjīng",
      "word": "新京"
    }
  ],
  "word": "長春"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "長春",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "ちょう"
        ],
        [
          "春",
          "しゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chōshun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ちょうしゅん"
      },
      "expansion": "長(ちょう)春(しゅん) • (Chōshun)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Changchun",
        "ja:Cities in China",
        "ja:Cities in Jilin",
        "ja:Places in China",
        "ja:Places in Jilin",
        "ja:Provincial capitals of China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Changchun",
          "Changchun#English"
        ],
        [
          "provincial capital",
          "provincial capital"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "長春"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "長春",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長春",
          "チャンチュン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chanchun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "チャンチュン"
      },
      "expansion": "長春(チャンチュン) • (Chanchun)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Changchun",
        "ja:Cities in China",
        "ja:Cities in Jilin",
        "ja:Places in China",
        "ja:Places in Jilin",
        "ja:Provincial capitals of China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Changchun",
          "Changchun#English"
        ],
        [
          "provincial capital",
          "provincial capital"
        ],
        [
          "Jilin",
          "Jilin#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "長春"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 長春 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "長春"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "長春",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.