See 長春 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Changchun",
"3": "Ch'ang-ch'un",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "长春",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "長春",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Changchun",
"orig": "zh:Changchun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "zh:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Jilin, China",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Jilin, China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Jilin, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Jilin, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"orig": "zh:Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Provincial capitals of China",
"orig": "zh:Provincial capitals of China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
"word": "長春子"
},
{
"roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
"word": "长春子"
},
{
"roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
"word": "長春河"
},
{
"roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
"word": "长春河"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
],
"id": "en-長春-zh-name-JzNaJlHm",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Changchun",
"Changchun#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "chángchūnhuā",
"word": "長春花"
},
{
"roman": "chángchūnhuā",
"word": "长春花"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "寬城子"
},
{
"roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "宽城子"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnjīng",
"word": "新京"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴ ceon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "chong chun^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyorng² cong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyoeng² cuong¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Cháng-chwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Charngchuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Чанчунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Čančunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng chēun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ tsoen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴ cên¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong^ˇ cun^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "chong chun^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʰoŋ⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyorng² cong¹ [Phonetic:dyorng⁵ cong¹]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "Dió̤ng-cheong"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyoeng² cuong¹ [Phonetic:dyoeng⁵ cuong¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyøŋ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiông-tshun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diongzhwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiâng-tshun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diangzhwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zan^去 tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zan-tshen"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjang tsyhwin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʰoŋ⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: dyorng⁵ cong¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: dyoeng⁵ cuong¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyøŋ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "長春"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "長春",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"春",
"しゅん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Chōshun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ちょうしゅん"
},
"expansion": "長(ちょう)春(しゅん) • (Chōshun)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Changchun",
"orig": "ja:Changchun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "ja:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Jilin, China",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Jilin, China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "ja:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Jilin, China",
"orig": "ja:Places in Jilin, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"orig": "ja:Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Provincial capitals of China",
"orig": "ja:Provincial capitals of China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
],
"id": "en-長春-ja-name-TJnvhz7P",
"links": [
[
"Changchun",
"Changchun#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "長春"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "長春",
"ruby": [
[
"長春",
"チャンチュン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Chanchun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "チャンチュン"
},
"expansion": "長春(チャンチュン) • (Chanchun)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Changchun",
"orig": "ja:Changchun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "ja:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Jilin, China",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Jilin, China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "ja:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Jilin, China",
"orig": "ja:Places in Jilin, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"orig": "ja:Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Provincial capitals of China",
"orig": "ja:Provincial capitals of China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
],
"id": "en-長春-ja-name-TJnvhz7P1",
"links": [
[
"Changchun",
"Changchun#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "長春"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
"word": "長春子"
},
{
"roman": "Chángchūnzǐ",
"word": "长春子"
},
{
"roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
"word": "長春河"
},
{
"roman": "Chángchūn Hé",
"word": "长春河"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Changchun",
"3": "Ch'ang-ch'un",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Changchun, Ch'ang-ch'un"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "长春",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "長春",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chángchūnhuā",
"word": "長春花"
},
{
"roman": "chángchūnhuā",
"word": "长春花"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 春",
"Chinese terms spelled with 長",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Puxian Min lemmas",
"Puxian Min proper nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu proper nouns",
"zh:Changchun",
"zh:Cities in China",
"zh:Cities in Jilin, China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Jilin, China",
"zh:Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"zh:Provincial capitals of China"
],
"glosses": [
"Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Changchun",
"Changchun#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Changchun (a subprovincial city, provincial capital, and largest city in Jilin, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴ ceon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "chong chun^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyorng² cong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyoeng² cuong¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄔㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chángchun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chʻang²-chʻun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Cháng-chwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Charngchuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Чанчунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Čančunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng chēun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴ tsoen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴ cên¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Chhòng-chhûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong^ˇ cun^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cong² cun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "chong chun^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʰoŋ⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Diòng-chŭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyorng² cong¹ [Phonetic:dyorng⁵ cong¹]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "Dió̤ng-cheong"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "dyoeng² cuong¹ [Phonetic:dyoeng⁵ cuong¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyøŋ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiông-chhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiông-tshun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diongzhwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiâng-chhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiâng-tshun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diangzhwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zan-tshen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zan^去 tshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zan-tshen"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "drjang tsyhwin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʰoŋ⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: dyorng⁵ cong¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɔŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: dyoeng⁵ cuong¹]"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyøŋ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zã²² t͡sʰən⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "寬城子"
},
{
"roman": "Kuānchéngzi",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "宽城子"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnjīng",
"word": "新京"
}
],
"word": "長春"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "長春",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"春",
"しゅん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Chōshun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ちょうしゅん"
},
"expansion": "長(ちょう)春(しゅん) • (Chōshun)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Changchun",
"ja:Cities in China",
"ja:Cities in Jilin, China",
"ja:Places in China",
"ja:Places in Jilin, China",
"ja:Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"ja:Provincial capitals of China"
],
"glosses": [
"Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Changchun",
"Changchun#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "長春"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "長春",
"ruby": [
[
"長春",
"チャンチュン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Chanchun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "チャンチュン"
},
"expansion": "長春(チャンチュン) • (Chanchun)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Changchun",
"ja:Cities in China",
"ja:Cities in Jilin, China",
"ja:Places in China",
"ja:Places in Jilin, China",
"ja:Prefecture-level cities of Jilin, China",
"ja:Provincial capitals of China"
],
"glosses": [
"Changchun (a subprovincial city, the provincial capital of Jilin, in northeastern China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Changchun",
"Changchun#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "長春"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 長春 meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"長春"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "長春",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.