See 酪 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 酪 meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"酪 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一田竹水口 (MWHER), four-corner 1766₄, composition ⿰酉各)"
],
"id": "en-酪-mul-character-bWG-HsyS",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"酉",
"酉#Translingual"
],
[
"各",
"各#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rǔlào",
"word": "乳酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānlào",
"word": "乾酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānlào",
"word": "干酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "優酪乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "优酪乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nǎilào",
"word": "奶酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúlào",
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酥酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làorǔ",
"word": "酪乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酪奴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làolí",
"word": "酪梨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làojiāng",
"word": "酪漿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làojiāng",
"word": "酪浆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酪素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làodànbái",
"word": "酪蛋白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làonóng",
"word": "酪農"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làonóng",
"word": "酪农"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酪農業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酪农业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酪酥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làosuān",
"word": "酪酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suānnínglào",
"word": "酸凝酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "酸酪乳"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "айраг",
"3": "",
"4": "fermented milk of mares"
},
"expansion": "айраг (ajrag, “fermented milk of mares”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "pishloq",
"3": "",
"4": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek pishloq (“cheese”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ayran",
"3": "",
"4": "yoghurt mixed with water"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ayran (“yoghurt mixed with water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "酪",
"2": "milk"
},
"expansion": "酪 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ, “milk”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γάλα",
"3": "",
"4": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, “milk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lac",
"3": "",
"4": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Latin lac (“milk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵlákts",
"3": "",
"4": "milk"
},
"expansion": "*ǵlákts (“milk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Central Asian language; compare Mongolian айраг (ajrag, “fermented milk of mares”), Uzbek pishloq (“cheese”) and Turkish ayran (“yoghurt mixed with water”). The phonetic similarity between Chinese 酪 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ, “milk”), Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, “milk”) and Latin lac (“milk”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵlákts (“milk”) is worth noting (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "酪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cheese",
"roman": "nǎilào",
"text": "奶酪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"junket"
],
"id": "en-酪-zh-character-ebusW8eo",
"links": [
[
"junket",
"junket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "almond jelly",
"roman": "xìngrénlào",
"text": "杏仁酪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paste"
],
"id": "en-酪-zh-character-osGD1aEq",
"links": [
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"vinegar"
],
"id": "en-酪-zh-character-G8aQaE3C",
"links": [
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) vinegar"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wine; liquor"
],
"id": "en-酪-zh-character-fGP~AXsC",
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) wine; liquor"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lo̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "log⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "law"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lao"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "louh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "log³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "log⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "log`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "log⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lo̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lo̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "loh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/loʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·raːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cheese",
"roman": "kanraku",
"ruby": [
[
"乾酪",
"かんらく"
]
],
"word": "乾酪"
},
{
"english": "butter",
"roman": "gyūraku",
"ruby": [
[
"牛酪",
"ぎゅうらく"
]
],
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"english": "dairy farm",
"roman": "rakunō",
"ruby": [
[
"酪農",
"らくのう"
]
],
"word": "酪農"
},
{
"english": "butyric acid",
"roman": "rakusan",
"ruby": [
[
"酪酸",
"らくさん"
]
],
"word": "酪酸"
}
],
"id": "en-酪-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "락>낙",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "락>낙",
"tr": "rak>nak"
},
"expansion": "酪 • (rak>nak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "락>낙"
},
"expansion": "酪 • (rak>nak) (hangeul 락>낙)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-酪-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lộ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-酪-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rǔlào",
"word": "乳酪"
},
{
"roman": "gānlào",
"word": "乾酪"
},
{
"roman": "gānlào",
"word": "干酪"
},
{
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "優酪乳"
},
{
"roman": "yōulàorǔ",
"word": "优酪乳"
},
{
"roman": "nǎilào",
"word": "奶酪"
},
{
"roman": "niúlào",
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"word": "酥酪"
},
{
"roman": "làorǔ",
"word": "酪乳"
},
{
"word": "酪奴"
},
{
"roman": "làolí",
"word": "酪梨"
},
{
"roman": "làojiāng",
"word": "酪漿"
},
{
"roman": "làojiāng",
"word": "酪浆"
},
{
"word": "酪素"
},
{
"roman": "làodànbái",
"word": "酪蛋白"
},
{
"roman": "làonóng",
"word": "酪農"
},
{
"roman": "làonóng",
"word": "酪农"
},
{
"word": "酪農業"
},
{
"word": "酪农业"
},
{
"word": "酪酥"
},
{
"roman": "làosuān",
"word": "酪酸"
},
{
"roman": "suānnínglào",
"word": "酸凝酪"
},
{
"word": "酸酪乳"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "айраг",
"3": "",
"4": "fermented milk of mares"
},
"expansion": "айраг (ajrag, “fermented milk of mares”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "pishloq",
"3": "",
"4": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek pishloq (“cheese”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ayran",
"3": "",
"4": "yoghurt mixed with water"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ayran (“yoghurt mixed with water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "酪",
"2": "milk"
},
"expansion": "酪 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ, “milk”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γάλα",
"3": "",
"4": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, “milk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lac",
"3": "",
"4": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Latin lac (“milk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵlákts",
"3": "",
"4": "milk"
},
"expansion": "*ǵlákts (“milk”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Central Asian language; compare Mongolian айраг (ajrag, “fermented milk of mares”), Uzbek pishloq (“cheese”) and Turkish ayran (“yoghurt mixed with water”). The phonetic similarity between Chinese 酪 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ, “milk”), Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, “milk”) and Latin lac (“milk”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵlákts (“milk”) is worth noting (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "酪",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cheese",
"roman": "nǎilào",
"text": "奶酪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"junket"
],
"links": [
[
"junket",
"junket"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "almond jelly",
"roman": "xìngrénlào",
"text": "杏仁酪"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paste"
],
"links": [
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"vinegar"
],
"links": [
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) vinegar"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"wine; liquor"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) wine; liquor"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lo̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "log⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "law"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lao"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "luò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "louh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "log³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "log⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "log`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "log⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lo̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lok"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lo̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "loh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵loq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/loʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lok̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·raːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cheese",
"roman": "kanraku",
"ruby": [
[
"乾酪",
"かんらく"
]
],
"word": "乾酪"
},
{
"english": "butter",
"roman": "gyūraku",
"ruby": [
[
"牛酪",
"ぎゅうらく"
]
],
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"english": "dairy farm",
"roman": "rakunō",
"ruby": [
[
"酪農",
"らくのう"
]
],
"word": "酪農"
},
{
"english": "butyric acid",
"roman": "rakusan",
"ruby": [
[
"酪酸",
"らくさん"
]
],
"word": "酪酸"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading らく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading らく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ちちざけ",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese terms spelled with 酪",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "락>낙",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "락>낙",
"tr": "rak>nak"
},
"expansion": "酪 • (rak>nak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "락>낙"
},
"expansion": "酪 • (rak>nak) (hangeul 락>낙)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"酪 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一田竹水口 (MWHER), four-corner 1766₄, composition ⿰酉各)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"酉",
"酉#Translingual"
],
[
"各",
"各#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lộ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "酪"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: rak>nak",
"path": [
"酪"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "酪",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.