See 通読 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通読",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうどく"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)読(どく) • (tsūdoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reading through"
],
"id": "en-通読-ja-noun-~kpTUpaz",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kandoku",
"ruby": [
[
"完読",
"かんどく"
]
],
"word": "完読"
},
{
"roman": "dokuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"読了",
"どくりょう"
]
],
"word": "読了"
},
{
"roman": "dokuha",
"ruby": [
[
"読破",
"どくは"
]
],
"word": "読破"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通読"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "通読する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通読し",
"roman": "tsūdoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通読した",
"roman": "tsūdoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通読し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通読する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通読すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通読せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通読しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通読させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通読しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通読しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通読した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通読して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通読すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read through"
],
"id": "en-通読-ja-verb-tPpjL81i",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通読"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通読",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つうどく"
},
"expansion": "通(つう)読(どく) • (tsūdoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kandoku",
"ruby": [
[
"完読",
"かんどく"
]
],
"word": "完読"
},
{
"roman": "dokuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"読了",
"どくりょう"
]
],
"word": "読了"
},
{
"roman": "dokuha",
"ruby": [
[
"読破",
"どくは"
]
],
"word": "読破"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reading through"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通読"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通読する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通読し",
"roman": "tsūdoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "通読した",
"roman": "tsūdoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"読",
"どく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "通読し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通読する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通読すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "通読せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通読しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通読させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通読しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通読しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通読します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通読した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通読して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通読すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つうどくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūdoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read through"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうどく"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːdo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "通読"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通読 meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"通読"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "通読",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.