"透く" meaning in All languages combined

See 透く on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sɨ̥kɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|すく|type=1}} 透(す)く • (suku) godan (stem 透(す)き (suki), past 透(す)いた (suita)) Forms: 透く [canonical] (ruby: ()), suku [romanization], 透き [stem] (ruby: ()), 透いた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 透か [error-unrecognized-form], すか [error-unrecognized-form], suka [error-unrecognized-form], 透き [error-unrecognized-form], すき [error-unrecognized-form], suki [error-unrecognized-form], 透く [error-unrecognized-form], すく [error-unrecognized-form], suku [error-unrecognized-form], 透け [error-unrecognized-form], すけ [error-unrecognized-form], suke [error-unrecognized-form], 透かれる [passive], すかれる [passive], sukareru [passive], 透かせる [causative], 透かす [causative], すかせる [causative], すかす [causative], sukaseru [causative], sukasu [causative], 透ける [potential], すける [potential], sukeru [potential], 透こう [volitional], すこう [volitional], sukō [volitional], 透かない [negative], すかない [negative], sukanai [negative], 透かず [continuative, negative], すかず [continuative, negative], sukazu [continuative, negative], 透きます [formal], すきます [formal], sukimasu [formal], 透いた [perfective], すいた [perfective], suita [perfective], 透いて [conjunctive], すいて [conjunctive], suite [conjunctive], 透けば [conditional, hypothetical], すけば [conditional, hypothetical], sukeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be transparent, can be seen through (such as thin, sparse objects such as a fence) Synonyms (to be transparent): 透ける (sukeru) (ruby: ())
    Sense id: en-透く-ja-verb-wMdsxjTE Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 84 9 7 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 46 28 26 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 56 23 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 73 14 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 78 12 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 44 25 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 56 22 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 76 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 41 27 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 4 5 Disambiguation of 'to be transparent': 98 1 0
  2. to be or become thin and sparse
    Sense id: en-透く-ja-verb-byNiJvTM
  3. to make a room or gap in between objects
    Sense id: en-透く-ja-verb-zVoI3YaI
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "透く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透き",
      "roman": "suki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透いた",
      "roman": "suita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "透(す)く • (suku) godan (stem 透(す)き (suki), past 透(す)いた (suita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 25 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be transparent, can be seen through (such as thin, sparse objects such as a fence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-透く-ja-verb-wMdsxjTE",
      "links": [
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 0",
          "roman": "sukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "透",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "to be transparent",
          "word": "透ける"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be or become thin and sparse"
      ],
      "id": "en-透く-ja-verb-byNiJvTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "sparse",
          "sparse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a room or gap in between objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-透く-ja-verb-zVoI3YaI",
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨ̥kɯ̟]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[súkú]",
      "tags": [
        "Kyoto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "透く"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "透く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透き",
      "roman": "suki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透いた",
      "roman": "suita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "透けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "透(す)く • (suku) godan (stem 透(す)き (suki), past 透(す)いた (suita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be transparent, can be seen through (such as thin, sparse objects such as a fence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be or become thin and sparse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "sparse",
          "sparse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a room or gap in between objects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨ̥kɯ̟]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[súkú]",
      "tags": [
        "Kyoto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sukeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "透",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "to be transparent",
      "word": "透ける"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "透く"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 透く meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "透く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "透く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.